Англійська - Угорська

host

gb/hˈoʊst/ us/hˈoʊst/
A2 Англійська
~ 2700
házigazda, megrendez, megtart, otthont ad, műsorvezető, kommentátor, gazdaszervezet, gazda, rengeteg
ІМЕННИК A2
1
Модель уживання:
[someone] is the host of [an event]
The host greeted each guest at the door.
A házigazda az ajtónál üdvözölt minden vendéget.
Our host prepared a delicious dinner for us.
A házigazdánk finom vacsorát készített nekünk.
As the host, she made sure everyone felt comfortable.
Навчальні приклади
The host said hello to me.
A házigazda köszönt nekem.
Our host gave us food and drink.
A házigazdánk étellel és itallal kínált minket.
He is the host of the show.
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'host' with 'guest'; remember, a host is the one giving the welcome, not receiving it.
Значення
Person who welcomes guests
Словосполучення
gracious host |party host |wedding host |TV host
Синоніми
presenter (Used mainly for someone introducing a television or radio program.) | emcee (Informal term, especially in entertainment settings.)
Антоніми
guest (The opposite role in a social or event setting.)
Теми
daily life |social |events |relationships |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Визначення

A person who invites and looks after guests.

A person who receives or entertains guests at home or at an event.

ДІЄСЛОВО B1
2
Модель уживання:
to host [an event]
We will host the annual conference at our headquarters.
Az éves konferenciát a székházunkban fogjuk megrendezni.
They hosted a charity dinner last weekend.
A múlt hétvégén jótékonysági vacsorát rendeztek.
The museum is hosting an exhibition of modern art.
Навчальні приклади
We will host a big party.
Nagy bulit fogunk tartani.
She will host the meeting.
Ő fogja tartani a megbeszélést.
The school will host a play.
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes think 'host' only means 'to be present at', but it means to arrange and provide the place for an event.
Значення
Organize and provide event space
Словосполучення
host a party |host a meeting |host a conference |host a dinner
Синоніми
organize (Focuses on planning rather than providing space.) | hold (More general, can mean simply to have an event happen.)
Антоніми
attend (To go to an event rather than organize it.)
Теми
events |business |daily life |work |arts_entertainment
Визначення

To plan and hold an event in a place you control.

To organize and provide the venue or facilities for an event or activity.

ІМЕННИК B1
3
The talk show host asked the celebrity about her new movie.
A talkshow műsorvezetője a hírességet az új filmjéről kérdezte.
He works as a radio host on a morning show.
Egy reggeli műsorban dolgozik rádiós műsorvezetőként.
The podcast host introduced the topic of the day.
Навчальні приклади
The TV host smiled at the camera.
A tévés műsorvezető rámosolygott a kamerára.
She is the host of a radio show.
Ő egy rádióműsor műsorvezetője.
The podcast host talks to many people.
Значення
Broadcast program presenter
Словосполучення
TV host |radio host |podcast host
Синоніми
anchor (Typically used for news programs.) | presenter (Common in British English for TV and radio hosts.)
Теми
media |entertainment |communication |arts_entertainment |work
Визначення

A person who talks to the audience and guides a TV, radio, or online show.

A person who presents and introduces content on television, radio, or online programs.

ІМЕННИК B2 TECHNICAL
4
Humans are the primary host for this virus.
Az ember ennek a vírusnak az elsődleges gazdaszervezete.
The mosquito acts as a host for the parasite.
A szúnyog gazdaszervezetként szolgál a parazita számára.
The plant serves as a host to several fungi.
Навчальні приклади
A dog can be a host for fleas.
A kutya lehet a bolhák gazdája.
The body is a host for bacteria.
A test gazdaszervezetként szolgál a baktériumok számára.
This plant is a host for insects.
Значення
Organism supporting another organism
Словосполучення
host cell |host species |host organism
Синоніми
carrier (Can mean an organism that harbors a pathogen; not always providing sustenance.)
Теми
science |biology |health |animals
Визначення

An animal or plant that another animal or plant lives on or inside and gets food from.

An organism that provides food or shelter for another organism, such as a parasite or symbiont.

ІМЕННИК B2
5
The project faced a host of difficulties.
A projekt rengeteg nehézségbe ütközött.
She has a host of friends in the city.
Rengeteg barátja van a városban.
There are a host of reasons to support the plan.
Навчальні приклади
He has a host of books.
Rengeteg könyve van.
We have a host of ideas.
Rengeteg ötletünk van.
There are a host of problems here.
Значення
Large number of things or people
Словосполучення
a host of problems |a host of opportunities
Синоніми
multitude (More formal and literary.) | crowd (Usually refers specifically to people gathered physically together.)
Теми
quantity |core_vocabulary
Визначення

A lot of people or things together.

A large number of people or things considered together.

Граматика
Словникова форма
host
IPA
GB/hˈoʊst/
US/hˈoʊst/
Склади й наголос
host (1 склад)
Stress on 1st syllable (host)
Форми слова
Noun
  • Base: host
  • Plural: hosts
Verb
  • Base: host
  • 3rd Person Singular: hosts
  • Present Participle: hosting
  • Past: hosted
Споріднені слова
Forms
hosts noun hosting verb hosted verb
Related words
hostess noun B1 guest noun A1
Вирази

a host of

1
/ə hˈoʊst əv/
fixed phrase

Large number of things or people

A lot of people or things together.

Приклади
  • There are a host of reasons why this plan will work.
  • She has a host of ideas for the new project.

play host to

1
/plˈeɪ hˈoʊst tə/
fixed phrase

Act as someone hosting guests

To be the person or place that receives guests for an event.

Приклади
  • The city will play host to the international summit next year.
  • Our school is playing host to students from abroad this week.

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