inanimate
gb/ɪnˈænəmɪt/ us/ɪnˈænəmɪt/
C1
Англійська
élettelen, kifejezéstelen
C1
1
élettelen
B2
Модель уживання:
[inanimate + noun]
The museum has both living animals and inanimate exhibits like fossils and minerals.
A múzeumban élő állatok és élettelen kiállítási tárgyak is vannak, például kövületek és ásványok.
The robot looked human, but it was still an inanimate machine.
A robot emberinek látszott, de mégiscsak egy élettelen gép volt.
Children often give names to inanimate objects such as toys and blankets.
Навчальні приклади
A rock is inanimate.
A kő élettelen.
This chair is an inanimate object.
Ez a szék egy élettelen tárgy.
Поширена помилка:
Do not use for plants or animals; use living/animate instead.
Значення
not alive; not living
Словосполучення
inanimate object
|inanimate matter
|inanimate things
|inanimate material
|inanimate world
|inanimate environment
|inanimate debris
|inanimate body
|inanimate remains
|animate and inanimate
Синоніми
nonliving (More direct and common in science writing.)
|
lifeless (Often suggests absence of life or vitality; can sound more dramatic.)
Антоніми
living (Has life.)
|
animate (Alive, especially capable of movement; often used as the direct opposite.)
Теми
science
|nature
|daily_life
Визначення
Not alive, like a rock or a chair.
Not alive; not having life.
C2
FORMAL
2
élettelen
C1
Модель уживання:
[inanimate + noun]
He answered in an inanimate voice that made it hard to tell what he felt.
Élettelen hangon válaszolt, ezért nehéz volt megállapítani, mit érez.
The actor’s inanimate expression didn’t fit the emotional scene.
A színész kifejezéstelen arckifejezése nem illett az érzelmes jelenethez.
After hours of meetings, the conversation became inanimate and repetitive.
Навчальні приклади
Her voice sounded inanimate.
A hangja élettelennek hatott.
The show felt inanimate and slow.
A műsor élettelennek és lassúnak hatott.
Поширена помилка:
This sense is less common than ‘not alive’; in many situations, ‘lifeless’ or ‘wooden’ sounds more natural.
Значення
dull; lacking life or energy
Словосполучення
inanimate expression
|inanimate face
|inanimate voice
|inanimate performance
|inanimate response
|inanimate conversation
|inanimate eyes
Синоніми
lifeless (Common; can describe people, voices, or art as lacking energy.)
|
wooden (Often used for acting or delivery that feels stiff and unnatural.)
|
blank (Focuses on the absence of visible emotion, especially in a face.)
Антоніми
lively (Full of energy and interest.)
|
animated (Expressive and energetic (for people, speech, or discussion).)
Теми
emotions
|communication
|arts
Визначення
Very dull and without energy.
Not showing emotion, energy, or interest; lacking liveliness.
C1
TECHNICAL
3
élettelen
C1
Модель уживання:
[inanimate + noun]
In some languages, verbs change form depending on whether the subject is animate or inanimate.
Néhány nyelvben az ige alakja attól függően változik, hogy az alany élő vagy élettelen.
The textbook groups these nouns as inanimate because they refer to objects and substances.
A tankönyv ezeket a főneveket élettelennek sorolja be, mert tárgyakra és anyagokra utalnak.
Some pronoun choices depend on whether a referent is treated as animate or inanimate.
Навчальні приклади
In grammar, ‘stone’ is an inanimate noun.
A nyelvtanban a „stone” élettelen főnév.
Поширена помилка:
Do not confuse grammatical ‘inanimate’ with ‘inactive’; it is about whether something is living.
Значення
grammar: referring to nonliving things
Словосполучення
inanimate noun
|inanimate pronoun
|inanimate gender
|inanimate agreement
|animate vs inanimate
Синоніми
nonhuman (Broader; can include animals or supernatural beings depending on the grammar.)
Антоніми
animate (In grammar, referring to living beings (often humans/animals) in contrast to inanimate.)
Теми
language
|education
Визначення
In grammar, used for words that mean things that are not alive.
In grammar, describing a noun, pronoun, or grammatical category that refers to something not alive.
Граматика
Словникова форма
inanimate
IPA
GB/ɪnˈænəmɪt/
US/ɪnˈænəmɪt/
Склади й наголос
in - an - im - ate (4 склади)
Stress on 2nd syllable (an)
Форми слова
Adjective
- Base: inanimate
Споріднені слова
Вирази
inanimate matter
1/ɪnˈænəmɪt mˈætɚ/
fixed phrase
technical
nonliving physical substance
Material that is not living.
Приклади
- The course examines how living organisms interact with inanimate matter in their environment.
- Inanimate matter can still change form through heat, pressure, or chemical reactions.
- The diagram separates living cells from inanimate matter.
Навчальні приклади
- Water is inanimate matter.
inanimate noun
1/ɪnˈænəmɪt nˈaʊn/
fixed phrase
technical
grammar: noun for nonliving thing
A grammar term for a noun that names a nonliving thing.
Приклади
- In this language, inanimate nouns take a different plural ending.
- The teacher asked students to list five inanimate nouns from the text.
- Some languages mark inanimate nouns differently from animate ones.
Навчальні приклади
- ‘Table’ is an inanimate noun.
inanimate object
1/ɪnˈænəmɪt ˈɑbd͡ʒɛkt/
fixed phrase
a thing that is not alive
A thing that is not alive.
Приклади
- The child blamed the inanimate object for her fall.
- We usually don’t think of an inanimate object as having feelings.
- In the experiment, participants interacted with a person and an inanimate object.
Навчальні приклади
- A book is an inanimate object.
- The ball is an inanimate object.