inspection
gb/ɪnspˈɛkʃən/ us/ɪnspˈɛkʃən/
B1
Англійська
~ 3500
ellenőrzés, átvizsgálás, hatósági ellenőrzés, szemle
ІМЕННИК
B1
1
ellenőrzés
B1
átvizsgálás
B2
Модель уживання:
an inspection of [something]
The restaurant failed its health inspection last week.
Az étterem a múlt héten megbukott az egészségügyi ellenőrzésen.
Before buying the house, we arranged for a professional inspection.
A ház megvásárlása előtt szakértői átvizsgálást kértünk.
Customs officers carried out a thorough inspection of the luggage.
The school undergoes an annual safety inspection.
A surprise inspection caught several violations.
Навчальні приклади
The car passed its safety inspection.
Az autó átment a biztonsági ellenőrzésen.
We had an inspection of the kitchen.
Átvizsgáltattuk a konyhát.
The teacher did an inspection of our desks.
An inspection showed the roof was broken.
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'inspection' with 'introspection'; the latter means thinking about oneself, not checking something.
Значення
careful check of condition or quality
Словосполучення
carry out an inspection
|pass inspection
|routine inspection
|safety inspection
|building inspection
Синоніми
examination (More general; can refer to tests or studies, not only checking condition.)
|
review (Less detailed than inspection; often about documents or performance.)
Антоніми
neglect (Failure to check or care for something.)
Теми
business
|safety
|daily life
|work
|science
|core_vocabulary
Визначення
When someone looks at something very carefully to see if it is good, safe, or correct.
The process of carefully examining something to determine its condition, quality, or compliance with standards.
ІМЕННИК
B2
TECHNICAL
2
szemle
C1
Модель уживання:
an inspection by [authority]
The factory is preparing for an inspection by the environmental agency.
A gyár a környezetvédelmi hatóság ellenőrzésére készül.
Military inspections are held every month.
Katonai szemléket minden hónapban tartanak.
The tax office announced a surprise inspection of several companies.
Навчальні приклади
The police did an inspection of the shop.
A rendőrség ellenőrzést tartott az üzletben.
We had an inspection from the fire department.
A tűzoltóság ellenőrzést tartott nálunk.
The school had an inspection from the government.
Значення
official compliance check visit
Словосполучення
government inspection
|tax inspection
|military inspection
Синоніми
audit (Usually refers to financial records; narrower in scope than inspection.)
Антоніми
approval (Indicates acceptance without further checking.)
Теми
law
|business
|work
Визначення
When an official person comes to see if rules or laws are being followed.
An official visit by an authority to examine whether rules, laws, or regulations are being followed.
Граматика
Словникова форма
inspection
IPA
GB/ɪnspˈɛkʃən/
US/ɪnspˈɛkʃən/
Склади й наголос
in - spec - tion (3 склади)
Stress on 2nd syllable (spec)
Форми слова
Noun
- Base: inspection
- Plural: inspection, inspections
Споріднені слова
Вирази
fail inspection
1/fˈeɪl ɪnspˈɛkʃən/
fixed phrase
not meet standards after check
To be found not good, unsafe, or incorrect after being checked.
Приклади
- The restaurant failed inspection due to poor hygiene.
- If the car fails inspection, you cannot drive it until it is fixed.
pass inspection
1/pˈæs ɪnspˈɛkʃən/
fixed phrase
meet standards after check
To be found good, safe, or correct after being checked.
Приклади
- Our new product passed inspection and is ready for sale.
- The building must pass inspection before people can live in it.
under inspection
1/ˈʌndɚ ɪnspˈɛkʃən/
fixed phrase
being checked carefully now
Being looked at carefully now to see if it is good, safe, or follows rules.
Приклади
- The bridge is currently under inspection after the earthquake.
- The documents are under inspection by customs officials.