Англійська - Угорська

instantaneous

gb/ˌɪnstəntˈæniəs/ us/ˌɪnstəntˈæniəs/
C1 Англійська
azonnali, pillanatszerű, pillanatnyi
C1
1
Модель уживання:
instantaneous [reply/response/decision/effect]
We got an instantaneous reply to our email.
Az e-mailünkre szinte azonnal választ kaptunk.
The new software provides instantaneous feedback as you type.
Az új szoftver gépelés közben azonnali visszajelzést ad.
There was an instantaneous silence after his comment.
Навчальні приклади
Her answer was instantaneous.
A válasza azonnali volt.
The medicine had an instantaneous effect.
A gyógyszernek azonnali hatása volt.
Поширена помилка:
Do not confuse with instant (a noun/adjective meaning ‘very quick’); instantaneous is mainly an adjective and sounds more formal.
Значення
happening immediately, without delay
Словосполучення
instantaneous response |instantaneous reply |instantaneous feedback |instantaneous decision |instantaneous effect |instantaneous results |instantaneous communication |instantaneous access |instantaneous transmission |instantaneous approval
Синоніми
immediate (More common and less formal.) | instant (More informal; often used before nouns (e.g., instant answer).)
Антоніми
delayed (Happening later than expected or needed.) | gradual (Happening slowly over time rather than right away.)
Теми
time |communication |daily_life
Визначення

happening right away

Happening or produced immediately, with no noticeable delay after a cause or request.

C1
2
Модель уживання:
instantaneous [change/movement/shift/transition]
The power cut caused an instantaneous shutdown of the machines.
Az áramszünet a gépek azonnali leállását okozta.
His expression changed in an almost instantaneous way.
Az arckifejezése szinte egy pillanat alatt megváltozott.
The car came to an instantaneous stop.
Навчальні приклади
The change was instantaneous.
A változás egy pillanat alatt ment végbe.
The light was instantaneous.
A fény csak egy pillanatra villant fel.
Поширена помилка:
Instantaneous does not mean ‘temporary’; it means ‘very fast’ or ‘at once’.
Значення
lasting only a very short time
Словосполучення
instantaneous change |instantaneous movement |instantaneous shift |instantaneous transition |instantaneous stop |instantaneous acceleration |instantaneous collapse |instantaneous transformation |instantaneous flash |instantaneous burst
Синоніми
momentary (Emphasizes very short duration, not necessarily cause-and-effect immediacy.) | rapid (Can be fast but not necessarily ‘in an instant’.)
Антоніми
slow (Taking a long time.) | prolonged (Continuing for a long time.)
Теми
time |science |daily_life
Визначення

very fast; happening in a moment

So fast or brief that it seems to happen in a single moment.

C2 TECHNICAL
3
Модель уживання:
instantaneous [speed/velocity/rate/current]
The graph shows the instantaneous rate of change at each point.
A grafikon minden pontban a pillanatnyi változási sebességet mutatja.
Instantaneous power varies throughout the cycle.
A pillanatnyi teljesítmény a ciklus során változik.
The sensor records instantaneous voltage and current.
Навчальні приклади
Instantaneous speed is the speed at one moment.
A pillanatnyi sebesség az egy adott pillanatban mért sebesség.
Поширена помилка:
In technical contexts, instantaneous does not mean ‘very fast’; it means ‘at that exact moment’.
Значення
at a specific moment in time
Словосполучення
instantaneous speed |instantaneous velocity |instantaneous rate |instantaneous acceleration |instantaneous frequency |instantaneous power |instantaneous current |instantaneous value |instantaneous measurement |instantaneous reading
Синоніми
point-in-time (Explains the idea; not a common single-word synonym.)
Антоніми
average (Calculated over a period of time rather than at a single moment.) | cumulative (Built up over time.)
Теми
science |math |technology
Визначення

measured at one exact time

In science and mathematics, measured or considered at one particular moment rather than over a period of time.

Граматика
Словникова форма
instantaneous
IPA
GB/ˌɪnstəntˈæniəs/
US/ˌɪnstəntˈæniəs/
Склади й наголос
in - stant - an - eous (4 склади)
Stress on 3rd syllable (an)
Форми слова
Adjective
  • Base: instantaneous
Споріднені слова
Core family
instant adjective B1 instantly adverb B1 instantaneously adverb C1
Вирази

instantaneous combustion

1
/ˌɪnstəntˈæniəs kəmbˈʌst͡ʃən/
fixed phrase technical

rapid burning that starts suddenly

sudden burning that starts quickly

Приклади
  • The report discussed the risk of instantaneous combustion in dust-filled rooms.
  • Some fine powders can ignite through friction and lead to instantaneous combustion.

instantaneous rate of change

1
/ˌɪnstəntˈæniəs ɹˈeɪt əv t͡ʃˈeɪnd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase technical

change at one exact moment

how fast something changes at one moment

Приклади
  • The instantaneous rate of change is the slope of the tangent line to the curve.
  • We computed the instantaneous rate of change at t = 2 seconds.

instantaneous velocity

1
/ˌɪnstəntˈæniəs vəlˈɑsəti/
fixed phrase technical

speed at an exact moment

the speed and direction at one moment

Приклади
  • In calculus, you can find instantaneous velocity by taking the derivative of position.
  • The instrument estimates instantaneous velocity from successive position readings.

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