Англійська - Угорська

irregular

gb/ɪɹˈɛɡjʊlɚ/ us/ɪɹˈɛɡjʊlɚ/
A2 Англійська
~ 5000
szabálytalan, rendszertelen, rendhagyó, irreguláris harcos, különc
B1
1
Модель уживання:
[something] is irregular
The table has an irregular shape that makes it unique.
Az asztal szabálytalan formája teszi egyedivé.
He suffers from an irregular heartbeat that needs monitoring.
Szabálytalan szívverése van, amelyet figyelemmel kell kísérni.
Bus service can be irregular in rural areas.
The stones were placed in an irregular pattern.
Her breathing became irregular after the accident.
Навчальні приклади
The plate has an irregular edge.
A tányérnak szabálytalan a széle.
My sleep is irregular on weekends.
Hétvégén rendszertelen az alvásom.
The train times are irregular here.
His heart rate is irregular.
The wall has an irregular surface.
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'irregular' with 'illegal'. 'Irregular' means not normal or uneven; 'illegal' means against the law.
Значення
not regular or even
Словосполучення
irregular shape |irregular heartbeat |irregular schedule |irregular pattern
Синоніми
uneven (Describes something not level or consistent in surface or distribution.) | inconsistent (Emphasizes lack of uniformity over time or between instances.)
Антоніми
regular (Follows a consistent pattern or schedule.) | even (Level and uniform in surface or distribution.)
Теми
description |time |appearance |core_vocabulary
Визначення

Not having the same shape, size, time, or way each time.

Not conforming to a consistent, uniform, or expected form, arrangement, or schedule.

A2 TECHNICAL
2
Модель уживання:
[word] is irregular
'Go' is an irregular verb; its past tense is 'went'.
A „go” rendhagyó ige; a múlt idejű alakja a „went”.
Some nouns have irregular plurals like 'children'.
Egyes főneveknek rendhagyó többes száma van, például a „children”.
The teacher explained the list of irregular verbs to the class.
Навчальні приклади
'Eat' is an irregular verb.
Az „eat” rendhagyó ige.
'Man' has an irregular plural: 'men'.
A „man” többes száma rendhagyó: „men”.
We learn many irregular verbs in English.
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'irregular' with 'wrong' in grammar. An irregular form is correct but does not follow the normal pattern.
Значення
not following grammar rules
Словосполучення
irregular verb |irregular plural |irregular form
Синоніми
exceptional (In grammar, deviates from the standard rule.)
Антоніми
regular (Follows the standard grammatical rules.)
Теми
language |grammar |education |communication
Визначення

In grammar, changing form in a way that is not the usual rule.

In grammar, not following the usual patterns of inflection, such as forming past tense or plural in an atypical way.

ІМЕННИК B2
3
The rebels fought as irregulars against the main army.
A lázadók irreguláris harcosként küzdöttek a reguláris hadsereg ellen.
He was considered an irregular in the world of professional sports.
A profi sport világában különcnek számított.
The police suspected the work was done by armed irregulars.
Навчальні приклади
The irregulars attacked at night.
Az irreguláris harcosok éjszaka támadtak.
He joined a group of irregulars.
Csatlakozott egy irreguláris harcosokból álló csoporthoz.
Irregulars fought against the army.
Значення
person or thing not regular
Словосполучення
armed irregulars |military irregulars
Синоніми
nonconformist (A person who does not follow traditional rules or customs.)
Антоніми
regular (A person or thing following standard rules or belonging to the official group.)
Теми
military |description |core_vocabulary |law
Визначення

A person or thing that is different from what is usual; sometimes a soldier not in the main army.

A person or thing that does not follow expected rules, patterns, or standards; often used for soldiers not part of a regular army.

Граматика
Словникова форма
irregular
IPA
GB/ɪɹˈɛɡjʊlɚ/
US/ɪɹˈɛɡjʊlɚ/
Склади й наголос
ir - reg - u - lar (4 склади)
Stress on 2nd syllable (reg)
Форми слова
Adjective
  • Base: irregular
Noun
  • Base: irregular
  • Plural: irregulars
Споріднені слова
Forms
irregulars noun
Core family
irregularly adverb
Related words
irregularity noun C1 regularly adverb A2
Negative and opposite forms
regular adjective A2
Advanced or less common
regularity noun B2 regularize verb
Вирази

irregular heartbeat

1
/ɪɹˈɛɡjʊlɚ hˈɑɹtbˌit/
fixed phrase

abnormal heart rhythm

When your heart does not beat in a regular way.

Приклади
  • The doctor diagnosed her with an irregular heartbeat.
  • Stress can sometimes cause an irregular heartbeat.

irregular shape

1
/ɪɹˈɛɡjʊlɚ ʃˈeɪp/
fixed phrase

uneven or asymmetrical shape

A shape that is not even on all sides or does not have equal parts.

Приклади
  • The island has an irregular shape when seen from above.
  • She cut the bread into irregular shapes.

irregular verb

1
/ɪɹˈɛɡjʊlɚ vˈɚb/
fixed phrase

verb with nonstandard past forms

A verb that does not make its past tense or past participle with the normal "-ed" ending, for example "go–went–gone".

Приклади
  • Children often make mistakes with irregular verbs like "go" and "come".
  • Study the list of irregular verbs before the test.
  • In this lesson we will practice the past forms of irregular verbs.

irregular verb

2
/ɪɹˈɛɡjʊlɚ vˈɚb/
fixed phrase technical

verb with unusual forms

A verb that changes form in a way that does not follow the normal rule.

Приклади
  • 'Go' is an irregular verb; its past tense is 'went'.
  • Students often find it hard to remember all the irregular verbs.

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