job
gb/d͡ʒˈɑb/ us/d͡ʒˈɑb/
A1
Англійська
~ 300
állás, munka, feladat, kötelesség, vkinek a dolga, rablás, kivitelezés
ІМЕННИК
A1
1
Модель уживання:
to have [a job]
She finally found a job after months of searching.
Hónapokig tartó keresés után végre talált egy állást.
This is the best job I’ve ever had.
Ez a legjobb állás, ami valaha volt.
He applied for a job at the software company.
Losing his job was a huge setback.
My brother has two jobs to support his family.
Навчальні приклади
I have a new job.
Új állásom van.
She works at a bank. It is her job.
Egy bankban dolgozik. Ez az állása.
He got a job in the city.
My friend is looking for a job.
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'job' with 'work'. 'Job' is countable and refers to a specific position, while 'work' is uncountable and refers to tasks or labor in general.
Значення
Work position for pay
Словосполучення
full-time job
|part-time job
|job offer
|job interview
|job market
Синоніми
position (More formal, often used in business or official contexts.)
|
employment (General term for having work, slightly more formal.)
Антоніми
unemployment (The state of not having paid work.)
Теми
business
|daily life
|economy
|work
|core_vocabulary
Визначення
Work you do for money for a company or person.
A regular position of employment in which a person is paid to perform specific duties.
ІМЕННИК
A2
2
Модель уживання:
to do [a job]
Painting the fence was a big job.
A kerítés lefestése nagy munka volt.
Your job is to check all the reports before Friday.
Az a feladatod, hogy péntekig ellenőrizd az összes jelentést.
He did an excellent job fixing my car.
This cleaning job will take all afternoon.
Навчальні приклади
My job today is to wash the car.
A mai feladatom az, hogy lemossam az autót.
It is a hard job to move these boxes.
Nehéz munka ezeket a dobozokat elmozgatni.
She did a good job on the project.
Поширена помилка:
Some learners use 'job' here when 'work' would sound more natural in some contexts, but 'job' emphasizes the specific task.
Значення
Specific piece of work
Словосполучення
finish the job
|do a good job
|tough job
Синоніми
task (Neutral term for a piece of work, not necessarily paid.)
|
assignment (Work given to someone, especially in school or work contexts.)
Антоніми
leisure (Free time without work or tasks.)
Теми
daily life
|tasks
|work
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Визначення
A small piece of work you have to do.
A particular piece of work that needs to be done, especially one that is part of a larger project or duty.
ІМЕННИК
B1
INFORMAL
3
kötelesség
B1
Модель уживання:
[someone]'s job to [do something]
It’s your job to make sure everyone has the right information.
A te kötelességed, hogy biztosítsd, hogy mindenki a megfelelő információt kapja.
My main job in the team is to keep track of expenses.
A csapatban a fő feladatom a kiadások nyomon követése.
It’s not my job to tell you what to think.
Навчальні приклади
It is my job to cook dinner.
Az én dolgom, hogy vacsorát főzzek.
Her job is to help customers.
Az ő feladata, hogy segítsen az ügyfeleknek.
It’s your job to clean your room.
Значення
Responsibility or duty
Словосполучення
your job to
|main job
|job of
Синоніми
role (The function or part played by someone in a situation.)
Антоніми
freedom (Lack of obligation or responsibility.)
Теми
daily life
|responsibility
|work
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Визначення
Something you are responsible for doing.
A responsibility, duty, or role assigned to someone.
ІМЕННИК
B2
INFORMAL
4
rablás
B1
The gang planned a big bank job.
A banda egy nagy bankrablást tervezett.
It was clearly an inside job.
Nyilvánvalóan belső munka volt.
They pulled three jobs before they were caught.
Навчальні приклади
The police stopped the bank job.
A rendőrség megakadályozta a bankrablást.
It was an inside job by the guard.
A biztonsági őr belső munkája volt.
Значення
Criminal act like theft or robbery
Словосполучення
bank job
|inside job
|pull a job
Синоніми
heist (Informal term for a large and planned theft.)
Теми
crime
|law
Визначення
A crime, especially stealing or robbing.
A planned illegal activity, especially theft or robbery.
ІМЕННИК
A2
INFORMAL
5
munka
A1
kivitelezés
C1
You did a great job on this report.
Nagyszerű munkát végeztél ezen a jelentésen.
That paint job looks amazing.
Az a festés fantasztikusan néz ki.
They made a terrible job of fixing the sink.
Навчальні приклади
Good job on your homework!
Szép munka a háziddal!
She did a bad job on the cake.
Rossz munkát végzett a torta elkészítésén.
Значення
Result or quality of work done
Словосполучення
good job
|bad job
Синоніми
performance (More formal term for how well someone does something.)
Антоніми
failure (Poor result or lack of success in doing something.)
Теми
daily life
|work
|core_vocabulary
Визначення
How well something was done.
The result or quality of how something has been done, often used informally with modifiers like 'good' or 'bad'.
Граматика
Словникова форма
job
IPA
GB/d͡ʒˈɑb/
US/d͡ʒˈɑb/
Склади й наголос
job (1 склад)
Stress on 1st syllable (job)
Форми слова
Noun
- Base: job
- Plural: jobs
Споріднені слова
Forms
jobs
noun
Core family
work
noun A1
Related words
Negative and opposite forms
jobless
adjective
unemployed
adjective B1
Advanced or less common
joblessness
noun
jobseeker
noun
Вирази
do the job
1/dˈu ðə d͡ʒˈɑb/
fixed phrase
informal
Be adequate for purpose/task completion
To be good enough to do what is needed.
Приклади
- This tool should do the job just fine.
- A quick email should do the job.
good job
1/ɡˈʊd d͡ʒˈɑb/
fixed phrase
informal
Praise for doing something well
Used to say someone did something well.
Приклади
- Good job on passing your exam!
- You did a good job cleaning the kitchen.
inside job
1/ˈɪnsˌaɪd d͡ʒˈɑb/
fixed phrase
informal
Crime by insider in organization affected
A crime done by someone who works in the place where it happened.
Приклади
- The robbery was an inside job involving two employees.
- Police suspected it was an inside job from the start.
job hunting
1/d͡ʒˈɑb hˈʌntɪŋ/
fixed phrase
Searching for work/employment
Looking for a new job.
Приклади
- She has been job hunting since she graduated.
- Job hunting can be stressful and time-consuming.
on the job
1/ˈɔn ðə d͡ʒˈɑb/
fixed phrase
During working hours/duties
Happening while you are working.
Приклади
- He was injured on the job and had to take time off.
- You learn many skills on the job.