Англійська - Угорська

joint

gb/d͡ʒˈɔɪnt/ us/d͡ʒˈɔɪnt/
A2 Англійська
~ 1500
ízület, illesztés, hely, kajálda, lebuj, spangli, füves cigi, közös
ІМЕННИК A2
1
Модель уживання:
[something] has a joint
The knee joint is one of the most complex in the human body.
A térdízület az emberi test egyik legösszetettebb ízülete.
This table has a loose joint that needs fixing.
Ennek az asztalnak laza az egyik illesztése, meg kell javítani.
Arthritis can cause pain in the joints.
The hinge joint on the door squeaks.
He dislocated his shoulder joint while playing football.
Навчальні приклади
My knee joint hurts.
Fáj a térdízületem.
The door joint is broken.
Eltört az ajtó zsanérja.
She hurt her elbow joint.
A hinge joint lets the door open.
I have pain in my finger joints.
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'joint' with 'point' or 'part', but 'joint' always means a place where things are connected.
Значення
Place where two parts meet
Словосполучення
knee joint |shoulder joint |elbow joint |hinge joint |swollen joint
Синоніми
connection (General term for something that joins two parts, not necessarily movable.) | junction (Often used for roads or wiring; less common for anatomy.)
Антоніми
separation (Refers to parts being apart instead of joined.)
Теми
anatomy |mechanics |daily life |body |science
Визначення

The place where two parts meet and can move.

A point at which two parts of a structure or body are connected, typically allowing movement.

ІМЕННИК B1 INFORMAL
2
Модель уживання:
go to [a/the] joint
We found a great little burger joint near the beach.
Találtunk egy remek kis burgeres helyet a strand közelében.
This jazz joint has live music every night.
Ezen a jazzes helyen minden este élő zene van.
They stopped at a roadside joint for coffee.
The pizza joint is always busy on Fridays.
That old joint downtown serves the best tacos.
Навчальні приклади
We ate at a burger joint.
Egy burgeres helyen ettünk.
This pizza joint is cheap.
Ez a pizzás hely olcsó.
We like the coffee at this joint.
That jazz joint is fun.
I work in a small joint.
Поширена помилка:
Learners may think 'joint' always means body part; context shows it's an informal place.
Значення
Casual or cheap place
Словосполучення
burger joint |pizza joint |jazz joint |roadside joint
Синоніми
place (Very general term; does not imply casual or cheap.) | spot (Informal; similar meaning but broader.)
Антоніми
fine dining restaurant (Opposite in terms of formality and expense.)
Теми
entertainment |daily life |daily_life |business
Визначення

An informal word for a small restaurant, bar, or club.

An informal term for a business establishment, often a restaurant, bar, or club, usually inexpensive or with a specific character.

ІМЕННИК B2 SLANG
3
Модель уживання:
smoke [a] joint
He rolled a joint at the party.
Spanglit tekert a buliban.
They passed the joint around the circle.
Körbeadták a spanglit a körben ülők között.
Smoking joints is illegal in many countries.
She was caught with several joints in her pocket.
He lit up a joint after work.
Навчальні приклади
He smoked a joint.
Elszívott egy spanglit.
She rolled a joint.
Tekert egy spanglit.
They passed the joint.
I saw him with a joint.
He had two joints in his bag.
Поширена помилка:
Learners may confuse 'joint' in this sense with 'joint' meaning body part; slang context usually makes it clear.
Значення
Marijuana cigarette
Словосполучення
roll a joint |smoke a joint |pass the joint
Синоніми
reefer (Slang; slightly dated.) | spliff (Slang; often means mixed with tobacco.)
Антоніми
tobacco cigarette (Contains only tobacco, no marijuana.)
Теми
drugs |health |daily_life
Визначення

A cigarette made with marijuana.

A hand-rolled cigarette containing marijuana.

B2
4
Модель уживання:
joint [effort/venture/decision]
They issued a joint statement to the press.
Közös nyilatkozatot adtak ki a sajtónak.
It was a joint effort between the two companies.
A két cég közös erőfeszítése volt.
We opened a bank account in our joint names.
The project was a joint venture between local and foreign investors.
They made a joint decision to move abroad.
Навчальні приклади
We made a joint decision.
Közös döntést hoztunk.
It was a joint effort.
Közös erőfeszítés volt.
We have a joint account.
They did a joint project.
We signed a joint paper.
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes think 'joint' here means 'connected physically', but it means 'shared'.
Значення
Shared by two or more people
Словосполучення
joint effort |joint decision |joint venture |joint statement
Синоніми
shared (General word for something divided between people; less formal.) | collective (Formal; emphasizes group action.)
Антоніми
individual (Done by one person alone.)
Теми
business |relationships |core_vocabulary
Визначення

Shared or done by two or more people or groups.

Done, made, or shared by two or more people or groups together.

Граматика
Словникова форма
joint
IPA
GB/d͡ʒˈɔɪnt/
US/d͡ʒˈɔɪnt/
Склади й наголос
joint (1 склад)
Stress on 1st syllable (joint)
Форми слова
Adjective
  • Base: joint
Noun
  • Base: joint
  • Plural: joints
Споріднені слова
Forms
joints noun
Core family
join verb A2 jointly adverb B2
Related words
junction noun B2 joiner noun
Negative and opposite forms
disjointed adjective
Вирази

joint effort

1
/d͡ʒˈɔɪnt ˈɛfɚt/
fixed phrase

Action done together by people/groups

Work done together by two or more people or groups.

Приклади
  • The rescue was a joint effort between local police and volunteers.
  • Writing the report was a joint effort by the whole team.

jumping-off point

1
/d͡ʒˈʌmpɪŋ ˈɔf pˈɔɪnt/
idiom

Starting place for something

A place or idea from which you start an activity or journey.

Приклади
  • This town is the perfect jumping-off point for exploring the mountains.
  • Her book served as a jumping-off point for our discussion.

out of joint

1
/ˈaʊt əv d͡ʒˈɔɪnt/
idiom

Not in correct position/order

Not in the right position or order; dislocated or upset.

Приклади
  • His knee was out of joint after the fall.
  • Something seems out of joint with their plan.

smoke a joint

1
/smˈoʊk ə d͡ʒˈɔɪnt/
fixed phrase slang

Inhale smoke from marijuana cigarette

To smoke a cigarette made with marijuana.

Приклади
  • They went outside to smoke a joint.
  • He was caught smoking a joint in the park.

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