kernel
gb/kˈɚnəl/ us/kˈɚnəl/
A2
Англійська
~ 3600
magbél, bél, szem, lényeg, mag, rendszermag, kernel
ІМЕННИК
A2
1
Модель уживання:
[something]'s kernel
I cracked the walnut to get to the kernel inside.
Feltörtem a diót, hogy hozzáférjek a benne lévő dióbélhez.
The apricot kernel has a slightly bitter taste.
A sárgabarack magbele kissé keserű ízű.
Popcorn is made by heating dried corn kernels until they burst.
Almond kernels are rich in healthy fats.
Each sunflower seed has a small kernel inside its shell.
Навчальні приклади
I ate the peanut kernel.
Megettem a földimogyoró belét.
The corn kernel is yellow.
A kukoricaszem sárga.
He broke the shell to get the kernel.
The seed has a small kernel inside.
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'kernel' with 'seed'; the kernel is part of the seed, not the whole seed.
Значення
the inner edible part of a seed
Словосполучення
wheat kernel
|corn kernel
|almond kernel
|apricot kernel
Синоніми
seed (General term for a plant's reproductive part; not always edible like a kernel.)
Антоніми
shell (The hard outer covering that protects the kernel.)
Теми
food
|plants
|food_drink
|nature
Визначення
The soft, eatable part inside a nut or seed.
The softer, usually edible part found inside the hard shell of a nut, seed, or fruit stone.
ІМЕННИК
B2
2
Модель уживання:
the kernel of [something]
There may be a kernel of truth in what she says.
Lehet némi igazság abban, amit mond.
The kernel of his argument is that we need more funding.
Az érvelésének a lényege az, hogy több támogatásra van szükségünk.
From that small incident grew the kernel of an idea for his novel.
The speech contained a kernel of wisdom worth remembering.
Навчальні приклади
There is a kernel of truth in her words.
Van némi igazság a szavaiban.
That story has a small kernel of wisdom.
Van abban a történetben egy kis bölcsesség.
The kernel of the plan is to save money.
Поширена помилка:
Learners may take 'kernel' literally here instead of understanding it as figurative for 'core'.
Значення
the essential core of something
Словосполучення
kernel of truth
|kernel of an idea
|kernel of wisdom
Синоніми
core (Very close in meaning; often interchangeable in figurative contexts.)
Антоніми
periphery (Refers to the outer, less important parts rather than the central part.)
Теми
ideas
|communication
|core_vocabulary
Визначення
The main and most important part of something.
The most important, central, or essential part of an idea, statement, or thing.
ІМЕННИК
C1
TECHNICAL
3
rendszermag
C1
kernel
C1
The Linux kernel is open-source and widely used.
A Linux rendszermagja nyílt forráskódú, és széles körben használják.
A bug in the kernel can crash the whole system.
Egy hiba a rendszermagban az egész rendszert összeomlaszthatja.
Developers released a patch for the kernel to improve security.
Навчальні приклади
The Linux kernel is free.
A Linux rendszermagja ingyenes.
A problem in the kernel can stop the computer.
Egy probléma a rendszermagban leállíthatja a számítógépet.
The new phone uses a faster kernel.
Поширена помилка:
Learners may confuse 'kernel' in computing with general meanings; here it is strictly technical.
Значення
core component of an operating system
Словосполучення
Linux kernel
|kernel module
|kernel panic
Синоніми
core (In computing, 'core' can sometimes mean the same as 'kernel', but also refers to CPU cores.)
Антоніми
user space (In computing, refers to the parts of an operating system outside the kernel where user applications run.)
Теми
technology
|computing
Визначення
The main part of a computer system that controls how programs use the computer's hardware.
The central part of a computer's operating system that manages communication between hardware and software.
Граматика
Словникова форма
kernel
IPA
GB/kˈɚnəl/
US/kˈɚnəl/
Склади й наголос
ker - nel (2 склади)
Stress on 1st syllable (ker)
Форми слова
Noun
- Base: kernel
- Plural: kernels
Споріднені слова
Вирази
kernel of truth
1/kˈɚnəl əv tɹˈuθ/
fixed phrase
a small true part within something said
A small but important part of what someone says that is true, even if other parts are not true.
Приклади
- Her story sounded strange, but there was a kernel of truth in it.
- Even rumors often have a kernel of truth.
the kernel of an idea
1/ðə kˈɚnəl əv ən aɪdˈiə/
fixed phrase
the starting core of an idea
The first and most important part of an idea that can grow into something bigger.
Приклади
- He had the kernel of an idea for a new app while on vacation.
- That meeting gave me the kernel of an idea for my next book.