Англійська - Угорська

lesson

gb/lˈɛsən/ us/lˈɛsən/
A1 Англійська
~ 2100
óra, tanulság, lecke
ІМЕННИК A1
1
Модель уживання:
to have/take/attend [a lesson]
I have a piano lesson every Thursday afternoon.
Minden csütörtök délután zongoraórám van.
Today's history lesson was about the Second World War.
A mai történelemóra a második világháborúról szólt.
She booked a driving lesson for next week.
Our English lesson focused on writing emails.
The teacher canceled the lesson due to illness.
Навчальні приклади
I have an English lesson today.
Ma angolórám van.
My math lesson is in the morning.
A matematikaórám délelőtt van.
We have a music lesson at school.
He goes to a driving lesson every Saturday.
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'lesson' with 'subject'. A subject is a general area of study (like math), while a lesson is one specific teaching session.
Значення
a class or teaching period
Словосполучення
private lesson |music lesson |driving lesson |math lesson |English lesson
Синоніми
class (Often refers to a group session in school; 'lesson' can also refer to one-on-one teaching.)
Антоніми
break (Refers to free time between lessons when no teaching happens.)
Теми
education |daily life |core_vocabulary
Визначення

A time when a teacher shows you how to do something or teaches you about something.

A period of time in which someone is taught about a particular subject or skill.

ІМЕННИК B1
2
Модель уживання:
to learn [a lesson] from [something]
Losing all his savings taught him a hard lesson about investing.
Az összes megtakarításának elvesztése keserű tanulság volt számára a befektetésekkel kapcsolatban.
The accident was a valuable lesson in road safety.
A baleset értékes tanulságul szolgált a közúti biztonsággal kapcsolatban.
From that day on, she never forgot the lesson she had learned.
The failed project served as an important lesson for the whole team.
Навчальні приклади
I learned a lesson from my mistake.
Tanultam a hibámból.
The story has an important lesson.
A történetnek fontos tanulsága van.
He learned a hard lesson about money.
We got a good lesson from that problem.
Поширена помилка:
Some learners confuse 'lesson' here with 'lecture'. A lecture is a formal talk, while this sense of 'lesson' is about what you take away from an event.
Значення
something learned from experience
Словосполучення
learn a lesson |hard lesson |valuable lesson |important lesson
Синоніми
moral (Often used for the main idea learned from a story; 'lesson' can be broader and apply to real-life situations.)
Антоніми
forgetfulness (Not remembering or failing to take away knowledge from an experience.)
Теми
life |personal development |education |core_vocabulary
Визначення

Something you learn from what happens to you, often after making a mistake.

Knowledge or understanding gained from an experience, especially one that teaches how to behave or what to do in the future.

ІМЕННИК A2
3
Модель уживання:
to read/study/complete [a lesson]
Lesson 5 covers basic grammar rules.
Az 5. lecke az alapvető nyelvtani szabályokról szól.
Each lesson ends with exercises to practice the material.
Minden lecke végén feladatok vannak az anyag gyakorlásához.
The course has ten lessons in total.
Please complete the homework for Lesson 3 before next class.
Навчальні приклади
Lesson 2 is about animals.
A 2. lecke az állatokról szól.
We read Lesson 4 today.
Ma elolvastuk a 4. leckét.
This book has many lessons.
I finished Lesson 6 yesterday.
Значення
a unit in a textbook or course
Словосполучення
lesson plan |lesson one |lesson content
Синоніми
unit ('Unit' is more formal and used in curricula; 'lesson' is more general and common in everyday contexts.)
Антоніми
appendix (An appendix is extra material at the end of a book, not part of the main teaching content.)
Теми
education |core_vocabulary
Визначення

A part of a book or course that teaches something.

A specific section of a book, course, or other instructional material intended for study.

Граматика
Словникова форма
lesson
IPA
GB/lˈɛsən/
US/lˈɛsən/
Склади й наголос
les - son (2 склади)
Stress on 1st syllable (les)
Форми слова
Noun
  • Base: lesson
  • Plural: lessons
Споріднені слова
Forms
lessons noun
Core family
learn verb A1 learner noun A2 learning noun
Related words
teach verb A1 teacher noun A1 teaching noun
Вирази

learn one's lesson

1
/lˈɚn wˈʌnz lˈɛsən/
idiom

understand not to repeat mistake

To understand something because of a bad or difficult experience, and not make the same mistake again.

Приклади
  • After being late twice, he learned his lesson and started leaving earlier.
  • She learned her lesson after failing the exam and studied harder next time.

life lesson

1
/lˈaɪf lˈɛsən/
fixed phrase

important knowledge from life events

Something important you learn from your own life experiences.

Приклади
  • Traveling alone was a big life lesson for me.
  • He shared the life lessons he learned from his career.

teach someone a lesson

1
/tˈit͡ʃ sˈʌmwˌʌn ə lˈɛsən/
idiom

Make someone change via consequences

To make someone suffer or have problems so they will not do something bad again.

Приклади
  • The defeat taught the team a lesson about overconfidence.
  • The coach made them run extra laps to teach them a lesson about punctuality.
  • She refused to help him, hoping it would teach him a lesson.
  • He was taught a lesson when his prank backfired.

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