Англійська - Угорська

lot

gb/lˈɑt/ us/lˈɑt/
A1 Англійська
~ 300
sok, telek, az egész, mind, sors, árverési tétel, tétel
ІМЕННИК A1
1
Модель уживання:
a lot of [something]
She has a lot of friends in the city.
Sok barátja van a városban.
There's a lot of traffic this morning.
Ma reggel nagy a forgalom.
We spent a lot of money on the wedding.
He has a lot of experience in marketing.
Навчальні приклади
I have a lot of books.
Sok könyvem van.
There are a lot of cars on the road.
Sok autó van az úton.
She drinks a lot of water every day.
We have a lot of homework today.
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'a lot' (two words) with 'alot', which is incorrect.
Значення
a large amount or number
Словосполучення
a lot of people |a lot of time |a lot of money |a lot of work
Синоніми
plenty (Suggests more than enough, often with a positive connotation.)
Антоніми
little (Refers to a small amount, opposite in quantity.)
Теми
daily life |measurement |core_vocabulary
Визначення

A large number or amount of something.

A large quantity or number of people or things.

ІМЕННИК B1
2
Модель уживання:
[a/some] lot
They bought a lot near the lake to build their cabin.
Vettek egy telket a tó közelében, hogy felépítsék rajta a faházukat.
The parking lot was full by 9 a.m.
A parkoló reggel kilencre megtelt.
A new shopping center will be built on this vacant lot.
Навчальні приклади
We parked the car in the parking lot.
A parkolóban parkoltuk le az autót.
He owns a lot by the river.
Van egy telke a folyó mellett.
This empty lot will be a park soon.
Поширена помилка:
Learners may confuse 'lot' meaning 'land' with 'lot' meaning 'many'. Context determines meaning.
Значення
a piece of land
Словосполучення
vacant lot |parking lot |building lot
Синоніми
plot (Often used for smaller pieces of land, especially for gardening or building.)
Антоніми
wilderness (Refers to undeveloped land far from human settlement.)
Теми
real estate |geography |housing
Визначення

A small area of land, usually for building a house or other structure.

A piece of land, often for building on or for sale.

ІМЕННИК B1
3
Модель уживання:
the whole lot
I don't like this lot of politicians.
Nem kedvelem ezt a politikusbandát.
The whole lot was sold at auction.
Az egészet eladták árverésen.
She threw the whole lot in the trash.
Навчальні приклади
I don't trust that lot.
Nem bízom abban a társaságban.
He sold the whole lot yesterday.
Tegnap eladta az egészet.
She gave the whole lot to charity.
Значення
the whole group or set
Словосполучення
the whole lot |sell the lot
Синоніми
group (General term for a collection, without implying entirety.)
Антоніми
individual (Refers to one single person or thing from a group.)
Теми
daily life |core_vocabulary
Визначення

All the people or things being talked about.

The whole group, set, or collection of people or things being considered.

ІМЕННИК B2
4
She accepted her lot in life without complaint.
Panasz nélkül elfogadta a sorsát.
His poor health was part of his unfortunate lot.
Rossz egészségi állapota is szerencsétlen sorsának része volt.
They tried to improve their lot through education.
Навчальні приклади
She is happy with her lot in life.
Elégedett a sorsával.
His lot is not easy.
Nem könnyű a sorsa.
They want to change their lot.
Значення
someone's fate or condition in life
Словосполучення
lot in life
Синоніми
fate (More literary and abstract; emphasizes inevitability.)
Антоніми
choice (Implies control over one's circumstances rather than acceptance.)
Теми
life |philosophy |core_vocabulary
Визначення

The kind of life someone has, especially how good or bad it is.

A person's general situation, condition, or fate in life.

ІМЕННИК B2
5
Lot 23 includes three antique chairs.
A 23-as tétel három antik széket tartalmaz.
The painting was sold as part of Lot 15.
A festményt a 15-ös tétel részeként adták el.
Each lot will be displayed before bidding begins.
Навчальні приклади
Lot 5 is two old books.
Az 5-ös tétel két régi könyvből áll.
They bought Lot 10 at the auction.
Megvették a 10-es tételt az árverésen.
Lot 7 is a set of dishes.
Значення
an item or set for sale at auction
Словосполучення
auction lot
Синоніми
batch (Refers to a group produced or handled together, not just at auctions.)
Антоніми
single item (Refers to one object sold separately rather than as part of a group.)
Теми
commerce |business |finance
Визначення

Something sold as one unit at an auction or sale.

An item or group of items offered for sale as a single unit at an auction or sale.

Граматика
Словникова форма
lot
IPA
GB/lˈɑt/
US/lˈɑt/
Склади й наголос
lot (1 склад)
Stress on 1st syllable (lot)
Форми слова
Noun
  • Base: lot
  • Plural: lot, lots
Споріднені слова
Forms
lots noun
Related words
allot verb C1 allotment noun B2 lottery noun B1
Вирази

cast lots

1
/kˈæst lˈɑts/
idiom literary

decide by random tokens (literary)

To decide something by picking randomly from marked objects. More formal and old-fashioned than 'draw lots'.

Приклади
  • In ancient times, people cast lots to make decisions.
  • They cast lots to determine the leader.

draw lots

1
/dɹˈɔ lˈɑts/
idiom

decide randomly by marked items

To choose who will do something by picking from items with different marks, like straws or slips of paper.

Приклади
  • We drew lots to see who would go first.
  • They drew lots to decide who would get the last ticket.

lots of

1
/lˈɑts əv/
fixed phrase informal

many or much (informal)

Many people or things, or much of something. Informal form of 'a lot of'.

Приклади
  • There were lots of people at the party.
  • He has lots of homework tonight.

a lot of

1
/ə lˈɑt əv/
fixed phrase

Large amount or number of something

Many or much of something.

Приклади
  • There are a lot of people here today.
  • We have a lot of work to do today.
  • She has a lot of homework to do.
  • She drinks a lot of tea every morning.

parking lot

1
/pˈɑɹkɪŋ lˈɑt/
fixed phrase

area for parking vehicles outdoors

An area where cars can be parked outside.

Приклади
  • The parking lot was full when we arrived.
  • The parking lot was full by noon.
  • They built a new parking lot next to the store.
  • We met in the parking lot after the concert.

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