male
gb/mˈeɪl/ us/mˈeɪl/
A2
Англійська
~ 1900
hím, fiú, férfi, apa, apa típusú
ІМЕННИК
A2
1
Модель уживання:
[male] [animal/person]
The male lion has a large mane.
A hím oroszlánnak nagy sörénye van.
He is the only male in the class.
Ő az egyetlen fiú az osztályban.
Male elephants often travel alone.
That shelter has both male and female dogs.
The male actor won an award.
Навчальні приклади
The male cat is bigger than the female.
A hím macska nagyobb, mint a nőstény.
He is a male teacher.
Ő férfi tanár.
A male bird sings loudly.
The zoo has a new male panda.
I saw a male horse in the field.
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'male' with 'man'. 'Male' can describe both people and animals, while 'man' is only for adult human males.
Значення
A man or boy; masculine animal
Словосполучення
male student
|male colleague
|male lion
|male voice
|male doctor
Синоніми
man (Refers specifically to an adult human male, not animals.)
|
boy (Refers specifically to a young male human.)
Антоніми
female (Refers to the opposite biological sex that produces larger reproductive cells (eggs).)
Теми
biology
|daily life
|animals
|body
|core_vocabulary
Визначення
A man, boy, or male animal.
A person or animal belonging to the sex that produces small, typically mobile reproductive cells (sperm), usually having XY chromosomes in humans.
A2
2
Модель уживання:
male [noun]
Only male birds sing in this species.
Ebben a fajban csak a hím madarak énekelnek.
The company hired more male engineers this year.
A vállalat idén több férfi mérnököt vett fel.
Male students must also take the exam.
They observed a group of male chimpanzees.
The male flowers are smaller than the female ones.
Навчальні приклади
This is a male dog.
Ez egy kan kutya.
He is a male student.
Ő fiúdiák.
The male bird is red.
A male singer sang on stage.
We saw a male deer in the park.
Поширена помилка:
Some learners mistakenly use 'man' instead of 'male' as an adjective. 'Male' is correct before a noun to describe sex.
Значення
Of the masculine sex
Словосполучення
male athlete
|male voice
|male worker
|male role model
Синоніми
masculine (More formal or used in contrast with feminine; can also refer to gender traits.)
Антоніми
female (Describes the opposite biological sex.)
Теми
biology
|daily life
|animals
|body
|core_vocabulary
Визначення
Describes a person or animal that is a man, boy, or male animal.
Belonging to the sex that produces small, typically mobile reproductive cells (sperm), in people or animals.
B1
TECHNICAL
3
apa
B2
apa típusú
B2
Модель уживання:
male [connector/fitting]
This cable has a male connector on one end and a female on the other.
Ennek a kábelnek az egyik végén apa csatlakozó, a másikon anya csatlakozó van.
Insert the male plug into the socket.
Illeszd az apa csatlakozót az aljzatba.
The adapter comes with two male ends.
They replaced the male fitting with a new one.
Навчальні приклади
This wire has a male plug.
Ennek a vezetéknek apa csatlakozója van.
Put the male part into the hole.
Illeszd az apa részt a lyukba.
The charger has a male end.
I need a male connector for this cable.
Поширена помилка:
Learners may confuse 'male' here with the human/animal sense; in technical contexts it refers to connector type, not gender.
Значення
Having a projecting connector part
Словосполучення
male plug
|male connector
|male end
Синоніми
plug-type (Informal description emphasizing plug shape.)
Антоніми
female (Describes the matching connector with an opening for the male part.)
Теми
technology
|engineering
|science
|core_vocabulary
Визначення
Describes something like a plug that goes into another part to connect it.
Describes a connector or fitting with a projecting part designed to fit into a corresponding female part.
Граматика
Словникова форма
male
IPA
GB/mˈeɪl/
US/mˈeɪl/
Склади й наголос
male (1 склад)
Stress on 1st syllable (male)
Форми слова
Adjective
- Base: male
Noun
- Base: male
- Plural: males
Споріднені слова
Вирази
male and female
1/mˈeɪl ˈænd fˈimˌeɪl/
fixed phrase
Both sexes together
Describes both men/boys and women/girls, or both sexes of animals or plants.
Приклади
- The shelter has both male and female cats.
- They hired an equal number of male and female workers.
the male of the species
1/ðə mˈeɪl əv ðə spˈiʃiz/
fixed phrase
Masculine member of species
The man, boy, or male animal of a certain kind, compared to the female one.
Приклади
- In some birds, the male of the species is more colorful than the female.
- The male of the species usually guards the nest.