Модель уживання:
[something] is mine
That book on the table is mine.
Az asztalon lévő könyv az enyém.
This seat is mine, not yours.
Ez az ülés az enyém, nem a tiéd.
The idea was mine from the start.
Is this pen yours or mine?
All the credit for the project is mine.
Навчальні приклади
This bag is mine.
Ez a táska az enyém.
The red car is mine.
A piros autó az enyém.
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'mine' with 'my'. 'Mine' is used without a noun after it, while 'my' must be followed by a noun.
Значення
something that belongs to me
Словосполучення
mine alone
|mine forever
|mine to keep
Синоніми
my own (More emphatic or explicit form of possession compared to 'mine'.)
Антоніми
yours (Indicates possession by the person spoken to, opposite of 'mine'.)
Теми
daily life
|communication
|core_vocabulary
Визначення
Shows that something belongs to me.
Used to indicate that something belongs to or is connected with the speaker.
Модель уживання:
work in a mine
The workers spent all day in the coal mine.
A munkások egész nap a szénbányában dolgoztak.
They discovered a new gold mine in the region.
Új aranybányát fedeztek fel a térségben.
The mine has been closed for safety reasons.
He comes from a mining town near the old copper mine.
Навчальні приклади
My uncle works in a coal mine.
A nagybátyám egy szénbányában dolgozik.
They found gold in the mine.
Aranyat találtak a bányában.
The mine closed last year.
Поширена помилка:
Some learners confuse 'mine' with 'mines' (plural) or 'miner' (a person who works in a mine).
Значення
place for extracting minerals
Словосполучення
coal mine
|gold mine
|open-pit mine
|abandoned mine
Синоніми
quarry (A place where stone or other materials are extracted; not always underground like many mines.)
Антоніми
factory (A place where goods are made rather than raw materials extracted.)
Теми
industry
|geography
|work
|science
Визначення
A place in the ground where people dig out coal, gold, or other things.
An excavation in the earth from which minerals, ores, coal, or other resources are taken.
Модель уживання:
step on a mine
Soldiers were trained to detect and remove mines.
A katonákat arra képezték ki, hogy felderítsék és hatástalanítsák az aknákat.
The area was dangerous because of land mines.
A terület veszélyes volt a taposóaknák miatt.
Ships must avoid waters known to have sea mines.
Навчальні приклади
The soldier saw a land mine.
A katona meglátott egy taposóaknát.
There are many mines in the field.
Sok akna van a mezőn.
They removed the mines from the road.
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'mine' (explosive) with 'mine' (place for digging minerals). Context is important.
Значення
explosive device hidden in ground or sea
Словосполучення
land mine
|sea mine
|clear mines
Синоніми
bomb (A general term for an explosive device; not necessarily hidden like a mine.)
Антоніми
safe zone (An area free from explosives.)
Теми
military
|safety
|law
|science
Визначення
A bomb hidden in the ground or water that explodes when someone touches it or goes near it.
An explosive device placed on or under the ground or in water, designed to explode when touched or approached.
Модель уживання:
to mine [resource] from [place]
They plan to mine copper in this region.
Azt tervezik, hogy rézércet bányásznak ezen a vidéken.
Gold was mined here for over a century.
Több mint egy évszázadon át bányásztak itt aranyat.
The company mines coal from several sites.
Навчальні приклади
They mine coal here.
Itt szenet bányásznak.
We will mine gold from the hill.
Aranyat fogunk bányászni a dombból.
People mine diamonds in Africa.
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'mine' as a verb with 'dig'; 'mine' specifically means to dig for valuable materials.
Значення
take minerals from ground
Словосполучення
mine coal
|mine gold
|mine for diamonds
Синоніми
extract (More general; can refer to taking out substances from any source, not just the earth.)
Антоніми
bury (To put something into the ground rather than remove it.)
Теми
industry
|work
|science
Визначення
To dig into the ground to take out coal, gold, or other things.
To obtain minerals, ores, or other resources from the earth by digging or other methods.