mist
gb/mˈɪst/ us/mˈɪst/
A2
Англійська
~ 3600
köd, pára, permetez, bepárásodik, elpárásodik
ІМЕННИК
A2
1
Модель уживання:
[mist] covers [a place]
The village was hidden by a thick mist.
A falut sűrű köd borította.
Mist rose from the lake at dawn.
Hajnalban pára szállt fel a tóról.
We drove slowly through the morning mist.
A light mist covered the hills after the rain.
The castle appeared through the mist as we approached.
Навчальні приклади
There is mist on the road.
Köd van az úton.
Mist is over the trees.
Köd van a fák fölött.
I see mist in the morning.
The city has mist after rain.
Mist is around the mountains.
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'mist' with 'steam'; steam comes from boiling water, while mist forms naturally in the air.
Значення
Tiny water drops in the air
Словосполучення
thick mist
|morning mist
|rise from the mist
|shrouded in mist
|mist clears
Синоніми
fog (Generally denser than mist and reduces visibility more.)
Антоніми
clear sky (A sky with no mist, fog, or clouds obstructing visibility.)
Теми
weather
|nature
|travel
Визначення
Very small drops of water in the air that make it hard to see clearly.
A cloud of very small water droplets suspended in the air near the ground, reducing visibility.
ДІЄСЛОВО
B1
2
permetez
B1
Модель уживання:
to mist [something]
She mists her orchids every morning to keep them healthy.
Minden reggel bepermetezi az orchideáit, hogy egészségesek maradjanak.
Mist the cake lightly before adding the icing.
Permetezd be enyhén a tortát, mielőtt ráteszed a cukormázat.
The florist misted the flowers to keep them fresh.
Навчальні приклади
I mist my plants every day.
Minden nap vízzel permetezem a növényeimet.
Please mist the flowers now.
Kérlek, most permetezd be a virágokat.
He mists his face to feel cool.
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes think 'mist' as a verb only refers to weather; it can also mean spraying small drops on purpose.
Значення
Cover with tiny liquid drops
Словосполучення
mist the plants
|mist gently
|lightly mist
|mist face
Синоніми
spray (Spray can be stronger and with larger droplets than mist.)
Антоніми
dry (To remove moisture rather than apply it.)
Теми
daily life
|cleaning
|gardening
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Визначення
To put very small drops of water or other liquid on something, often using a spray.
To spray or cover something with a fine layer of tiny liquid droplets.
ДІЄСЛОВО
B2
LITERARY
3
bepárásodik
B1
elpárásodik
B2
Модель уживання:
[something] mists over / up
Her eyes misted over with tears.
Könnybe lábadt a szeme.
The bathroom mirror misted up after the shower.
A fürdőszobai tükör bepárásodott a zuhany után.
My glasses misted over when I came inside from the cold.
Навчальні приклади
My glasses mist up in winter.
Télen bepárásodik a szemüvegem.
The window mists over in rain.
Az ablak esőben bepárásodik.
His eyes mist over when he is sad.
Поширена помилка:
Learners may confuse 'mist over' with 'fog over'; both are correct but 'mist' sounds slightly softer or more literary.
Значення
Become blurred by moisture
Словосполучення
glasses mist up
|windows mist over
|eyes mist over
Синоніми
fog up (More informal and common in American English.)
Антоніми
clear up (To lose the moisture and become clear again.)
Теми
weather
|vision
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Визначення
When glass or eyes get wet with small drops so you cannot see clearly.
To become covered with condensation or a fine layer of moisture that blurs vision or clarity.
Граматика
Словникова форма
mist
IPA
GB/mˈɪst/
US/mˈɪst/
Склади й наголос
mist (1 склад)
Stress on 1st syllable (mist)
Форми слова
Noun
- Base: mist
- Plural: mist, mists
Verb
- Base: mist
- 3rd Person Singular: mists
- Present Participle: misting
- Past: misted
Споріднені слова
Forms
mists
noun
misting
verb
misted
verb
Core family
misty
adjective B1
Advanced or less common
mistiness
noun
mistily
adverb
Вирази
in a mist
1/ˈɪn ə mˈɪst/
fixed phrase
Feeling confused or unclear
Feeling confused and not able to think clearly.
Приклади
- After the accident, she walked around in a mist, not knowing what to do.
- I was in a mist during the whole meeting and didn’t understand what they decided.
mist over
1/mˈɪst ˈoʊvɚ/
phrasal verb
Become blurred by moisture
When glass, eyes, or another surface gets wet with small drops so you cannot see clearly through it.
Приклади
- His glasses misted over when he entered the warm room.
- Her eyes misted over as she remembered her childhood.
mist up
1/mˈɪst ˈʌp/
phrasal verb
Become unclear from moisture
When a surface like glass gets wet with tiny drops so you cannot see well through it.
Приклади
- The car windows misted up quickly in the cold weather.
- My goggles mist up when I swim.