nonfiction
gb/nɑnfˈɪkʃən/ us/nɑnfˈɪkʃən/
B1
Англійська
tényirodalom, nem fikciós tartalom, nem fikciós, ismeretterjesztő, tényirodalmi
ІМЕННИК
B1
1
Модель уживання:
[read/write/publish] nonfiction; a work/piece of nonfiction
She reads more nonfiction than novels these days.
Mostanában több tényirodalmat olvas, mint regényt.
His latest book is a work of nonfiction about the history of food.
Legújabb könyve az ételek történetéről szóló tényirodalmi mű.
The library shelves biographies with nonfiction.
Навчальні приклади
I like nonfiction because I enjoy learning true stories.
Szeretem a tényirodalmat, mert szeretek igaz történeteket megismerni.
This book is nonfiction, not a novel.
Ez a könyv nem regény, hanem tényirodalmi mű.
Поширена помилка:
Nonfiction is usually uncountable as a genre. Say “a nonfiction book” or “a work of nonfiction,” not usually “a nonfiction.”
Значення
factual writing or content
Словосполучення
read nonfiction
|write nonfiction
|publish nonfiction
|a work of nonfiction
|a piece of nonfiction
|nonfiction books
|children's nonfiction
|historical nonfiction
|nonfiction writer
|nonfiction section
Синоніми
factual writing (plain description emphasizing that the content is based on facts)
|
factual prose (more formal or literary, mainly for written nonfiction)
|
informational writing (often used in education; may sound broader and more instructional)
Антоніми
fiction (writing or stories invented from the imagination rather than presented as fact)
Теми
literature
|media
|education
|publishing
Визначення
Books, articles, films, or other content about real facts and real events, not invented stories.
Writing, books, films, or other content that presents facts, real events, and real people rather than invented stories.
B1
2
Модель уживання:
nonfiction [book/film/series/section/category]
The bookstore has a large nonfiction section downstairs.
A könyvesboltban az alsó szinten nagy tényirodalmi részleg található.
They are making a nonfiction series about life in a hospital.
Kórházi életről készítenek dokumentumsorozatot.
For class, choose one fiction title and one nonfiction book.
Навчальні приклади
I bought a nonfiction book about space.
Vettem egy ismeretterjesztő könyvet az űrről.
The show is nonfiction because the people are real.
A műsor nem fikciós, mert valódi emberek szerepelnek benne.
Поширена помилка:
Do not confuse “nonfiction” with “realistic fiction”; realistic fiction feels real but is still invented.
Значення
based on real facts
Словосполучення
nonfiction book
|nonfiction film
|nonfiction series
|nonfiction podcast
|nonfiction title
|nonfiction category
|nonfiction section
|nonfiction bestseller
|nonfiction author
|nonfiction programming
Синоніми
factual (broader; can describe any statement or account based on facts)
|
fact-based (emphasizes a basis in real information or events)
|
documentary (mainly used for film, television, or audio that presents real events)
Антоніми
fictional (invented rather than based on real people or events)
|
fiction (used attributively for books or categories of invented stories)
Теми
literature
|media
|publishing
|education
Визначення
Used to describe a book, film, or program that is about real things, not an invented story.
Based on facts, real events, or real people, especially as a type of book, film, program, or other content.
Граматика
Словникова форма
nonfiction
IPA
GB/nɑnfˈɪkʃən/
US/nɑnfˈɪkʃən/
Склади й наголос
non - fic - tion (3 склади)
Stress on 2nd syllable (fic)
Форми слова
Noun
- Base: nonfiction
- Plural: nonfiction
Вирази
creative nonfiction
1/kɹiˈeɪtɪv nɑnfˈɪkʃən/
fixed phrase
true stories with literary style
True writing that uses some of the style and storytelling methods of fiction.
Приклади
- Her memoir is often taught as creative nonfiction.
- The magazine publishes essays, profiles, and other creative nonfiction.
- He blends research and personal experience in his creative nonfiction.
Навчальні приклади
- Creative nonfiction tells true stories in an interesting style.
- She wrote a creative nonfiction essay about her family.
literary nonfiction
1/lˈɪtɚˌɛɹi nɑnfˈɪkʃən/
fixed phrase
nonfiction with literary quality
Nonfiction that is written with a strong, artistic style.
Приклади
- The anthology includes poetry, short stories, and literary nonfiction.
- Her essays are examples of literary nonfiction at its best.
- Students analyzed the structure and voice of a piece of literary nonfiction.
Навчальні приклади
- We read literary nonfiction in my writing class.
- The essay is literary nonfiction, so it is true but beautifully written.
long-form nonfiction
1/lˈɔŋ fˈɔɹm nɑnfˈɪkʃən/
fixed phrase
extended factual writing
Long nonfiction articles or essays that explore a topic deeply.
Приклади
- The website is known for long-form nonfiction on politics and culture.
- She moved from daily news reporting into long-form nonfiction.
- A good piece of long-form nonfiction gives readers context, characters, and evidence.
Навчальні приклади
- He likes reading long-form nonfiction online.
- The article is long-form nonfiction about climate change.
narrative nonfiction
1/nˈɛɹɪtɪv nɑnfˈɪkʃən/
fixed phrase
true events told as story
A true book or article that is written like a story.
Приклади
- The book is narrative nonfiction about a team of scientists racing to stop an epidemic.
- Good narrative nonfiction can make history feel immediate and dramatic.
- The course focuses on memoir, reporting, and narrative nonfiction.
Навчальні приклади
- This narrative nonfiction book tells a true adventure story.
- I like narrative nonfiction because it reads like a novel.
nonfiction novel
1/nɑnfˈɪkʃən nˈɑvəl/
fixed phrase
true account like a novel
A book about real events that is written in a style similar to a novel.
Приклади
- The author described the book as a nonfiction novel about a famous criminal case.
- A nonfiction novel may read like fiction, but it is built from reported facts.
- Critics debated how much invention a nonfiction novel can allow.
Навчальні приклади
- The nonfiction novel tells a true crime story.
- It reads like a novel, but the events are real.