nonprofessional
gb/nˌɑnpɹəfˈɛʃənəl/ us/nˌɑnpɹəfˈɛʃənəl/
B2
Англійська
amatőr, nem hivatásos, nem szakmai, magánjellegű, laikus, nem szakember
B2
1
amatőr
B1
Модель уживання:
[nonprofessional] [person/activity/work]
The video quality is decent, but it’s clearly a nonprofessional production.
A videó minősége tisztességes, de egyértelműen amatőr produkció.
She plays in a nonprofessional league on weekends.
Hétvégén egy amatőr ligában játszik.
The charity relies on nonprofessional volunteers to run events.
Навчальні приклади
He is a nonprofessional photographer.
Ő amatőr fotós.
This is nonprofessional work.
Ez amatőr munka.
Поширена помилка:
Often confused with unprofessional, which means behaving in a bad or inappropriate way at work.
Значення
not done by professionals
Словосполучення
nonprofessional athlete
|nonprofessional player
|nonprofessional artist
|nonprofessional photographer
|nonprofessional writer
|nonprofessional level
|nonprofessional work
|nonprofessional competition
|nonprofessional league
|nonprofessional production
Синоніми
amateur (Most common synonym; often emphasizes lack of paid status or formal training.)
|
nonpro (Informal shortened form, used mainly in sports contexts.)
Антоніми
professional (Done by or belonging to a trained, paid professional.)
Теми
work
|sports
|education
|media
Визначення
Not done by a professional; done by an amateur.
Not belonging to, trained for, or done by a professional; amateur rather than professional.
C1
FORMAL
2
nem szakmai
B2
magánjellegű
B2
Модель уживання:
[nonprofessional] [interest/activity/relationship]
Please limit the meeting to professional and nonprofessional matters related to the trip.
Kérem, hogy a megbeszélésen csak az utazással kapcsolatos szakmai és magánjellegű ügyekről essen szó.
They kept their nonprofessional friendship separate from the workplace.
A magánjellegű barátságukat külön kezelték a munkahelyi kapcsolatoktól.
Her nonprofessional interests include gardening and jazz music.
Навчальні приклади
We talked about nonprofessional topics.
Nem szakmai témákról beszélgettünk.
This is a nonprofessional activity.
Ez egy nem szakmai tevékenység.
Поширена помилка:
Do not use unprofessional here; unprofessional means ‘not acceptable at work,’ not ‘outside work.’
Значення
not related to one’s job
Словосполучення
nonprofessional interests
|nonprofessional activities
|nonprofessional matters
|nonprofessional relationship
|nonprofessional contact
|nonprofessional time
|nonprofessional goals
Синоніми
personal (Often broader; can include family and private life.)
|
outside of work (Common paraphrase; less formal.)
Антоніми
professional (Connected with someone’s job or professional duties.)
Теми
work
|daily_life
Визначення
Not connected to someone’s job.
Not connected with a person’s job, career, or professional duties.
ІМЕННИК
C1
FORMAL
3
laikus
B2
Модель уживання:
a/the nonprofessional (in [field])
The course is designed for both professionals and nonprofessionals.
A tanfolyamot szakemberek és laikusok számára egyaránt tervezték.
The manual is written so that a nonprofessional can understand it.
A kézikönyv úgy van megírva, hogy egy laikus is megértse.
In court, the expert explained the results in terms a nonprofessional could follow.
Навчальні приклади
I am a nonprofessional in this field.
Laikus vagyok ezen a területen.
Поширена помилка:
In everyday speech, people usually say an amateur rather than a nonprofessional.
Значення
person who is not a professional
Словосполучення
trained nonprofessional
|nonprofessional volunteer
|nonprofessional caregiver
|nonprofessional participant
|nonprofessional observer
Синоніми
amateur (More common; may imply doing it for enjoyment rather than as a job.)
|
layperson (Emphasizes ‘not an expert,’ especially in law, medicine, or technical topics.)
Антоніми
professional (A person who works in a job requiring specialized training or who is paid for the activity.)
|
expert (Opposite in terms of knowledge/skill, even if not paid.)
Теми
work
|education
Визначення
A person who is not a professional.
A person who is not a professional, especially someone without professional training or status in a particular field.
Граматика
Словникова форма
nonprofessional
IPA
GB/nˌɑnpɹəfˈɛʃənəl/
US/nˌɑnpɹəfˈɛʃənəl/
Склади й наголос
non - pro - fes - sion - al (5 складів)
Stress on 3rd syllable (fes)
Форми слова
Adjective
- Base: nonprofessional
Noun
- Base: nonprofessional
- Plural: nonprofessionals
Споріднені слова
Forms
nonprofessionals
noun
Core family
Related words
professionalism
noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
unprofessional
adjective
unprofessionally
adverb
Advanced or less common
professionalize
verb
professionalization
noun
Вирази
nonprofessional caregiver
1/nˌɑnpɹəfˈɛʃənəl kˈɛɹɡˌɪvɚ/
fixed phrase
unpaid, untrained carer
Someone who cares for another person but is not a trained nurse or carer.
Приклади
- Many patients depend on a nonprofessional caregiver after surgery.
- The program offers advice to nonprofessional caregivers looking after elderly relatives.
Навчальні приклади
- She is a nonprofessional caregiver for her father.
nonprofessional conduct
1/nˌɑnpɹəfˈɛʃənəl kˈɑndʌkt/
fixed phrase
formal
workplace-inappropriate behavior
Bad or inappropriate behavior at work.
Приклади
- The company policy lists harassment as nonprofessional conduct.
- He was warned that further nonprofessional conduct could lead to dismissal.
Навчальні приклади
- Nonprofessional conduct is not allowed at work.
nonprofessional staff
1/nˌɑnpɹəfˈɛʃənəl stˈæf/
fixed phrase
business
support staff, not professional roles
Staff who are not in professional jobs.
Приклади
- The hospital employs both professional and nonprofessional staff.
- Training is provided to nonprofessional staff who handle customer calls.
Навчальні приклади
- Nonprofessional staff work at the front desk.