operate
gb/ˈɑpɚˌeɪt/ us/ˈɑpɚˌeɪt/
A2
Англійська
~ 1000
kezel, működtet, vezet, műt, operál, működik, nyitva tart, üzemel, üzemeltet
ДІЄСЛОВО
A2
1
Модель уживання:
to operate [a machine/device/system]
He operates the crane at the construction site.
Az építkezésen ő kezeli a darut.
You need special training to operate this type of forklift.
Ilyen típusú targonca kezeléséhez külön képzésre van szükség.
The technician operated the control panel to start the system.
She operates a sewing machine with great skill.
Навчальні приклади
I can operate the coffee machine.
Tudom kezelni a kávégépet.
He operates the bus every day.
Mindennap buszt vezet.
She operates the computer well.
We operate the lights from here.
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'operate' with 'repair'. Operating means using, not fixing.
Значення
Control and make something work
Словосполучення
operate machinery
|operate equipment
|operate a vehicle
|operate a computer
|operate controls
Синоніми
use (A more general term; may not imply technical control.)
|
run (Informal; often used for operating machines or processes.)
Антоніми
shut down (Means to stop a machine or system from working.)
Теми
technology
|work
|daily life
Визначення
To use and control a machine or system so that it works.
To control the functioning of a machine, device, or system and make it perform its intended task.
ДІЄСЛОВО
B1
2
Модель уживання:
to operate on [someone/something] for [a condition]
The surgeon will operate on her knee tomorrow.
A sebész holnap megműti a térdét.
They had to operate on his appendix immediately.
Azonnal meg kellett műteni a vakbelét.
A team of doctors operated on the wounded soldier.
Навчальні приклади
The doctor will operate on my arm.
Az orvos meg fogja műteni a karomat.
They operate on sick people in the hospital.
A kórházban beteg embereket műtenek.
She operated on the dog's leg.
Поширена помилка:
Learners may forget to include 'on' after 'operate' in this sense.
Значення
Perform surgery on someone
Словосполучення
operate on a patient
|operate on the heart
|operate on an injury
Синоніми
perform surgery (More formal and explicit medical term for the same action.)
Антоніми
heal naturally (Letting the body recover without surgical intervention.)
Теми
health
|medicine
|body
Визначення
To cut into someone's body to fix or remove something inside.
To carry out a surgical procedure on a person or animal.
ДІЄСЛОВО
B1
3
The elevator is not operating today.
A lift ma nem működik.
Our company operates in over 50 countries.
Cégünk több mint 50 országban működik.
This software operates on both Windows and Mac systems.
Навчальні приклади
The machine is operating well.
A gép jól működik.
The store operates all week.
Az üzlet egész héten nyitva tart.
The website operates day and night.
Значення
Function or be in working order
Словосполучення
operate smoothly
|operate efficiently
|operate continuously
Синоніми
function (More formal; often used in technical contexts.)
|
work (More casual and general term for functioning.)
Антоніми
malfunction (Describes when something fails to work properly.)
Теми
technology
|business
|core_vocabulary
Визначення
To work or function as planned.
To be in action or use; to function as intended.
ДІЄСЛОВО
B1
4
Модель уживання:
to operate [a company/organization/service]
They operate several hotels in the city.
Több szállodát üzemeltetnek a városban.
The charity operates a shelter for homeless people.
A jótékonysági szervezet hajléktalanszállót működtet.
She operates her own online store.
Навчальні приклади
They operate a small shop.
Egy kis boltot vezetnek.
My uncle operates a taxi service.
A nagybátyám taxiszolgáltatást működtet.
We operate two restaurants in town.
Значення
Manage and run a business or organization
Словосполучення
operate a restaurant
|operate a service
|operate a franchise
Синоніми
manage (General term for being in charge of operations.)
|
run (Informal equivalent for managing a business.)
Антоніми
close down (To end the operation of a business or service.)
Теми
business
|work
Визначення
To run and be in charge of a company or service.
To manage and control the activities of a business, organization, or service.
Граматика
Словникова форма
operate
IPA
GB/ˈɑpɚˌeɪt/
US/ˈɑpɚˌeɪt/
Склади й наголос
op - er - ate (3 склади)
Stress on 1st syllable (op)
Форми слова
Verb
- Base: operate
- 3rd Person Singular: operates
- Present Participle: operating
- Past: operated
Споріднені слова
Forms
operates
verb
operating
verb
operated
verb
Related words
Negative and opposite forms
inoperative
adjective
uncooperative
adjective
Advanced or less common
operative
adjective B2
operationally
adverb
Вирази
operate at full capacity
1/ˈɑpɚˌeɪt ˈæt fˈʊl kəpˈæsɪti/
fixed phrase
Work at maximum level possible
To work as much as possible without stopping or slowing down.
Приклади
- The factory is now operating at full capacity to meet demand.
- During peak hours, the servers operate at full capacity.
operate on
1/ˈɑpɚˌeɪt ˈɔn/
phrasal verb
Perform surgery on someone/something
To do surgery on someone or an animal to fix or remove something inside their body.
Приклади
- The doctors will operate on his back tomorrow.
- They had to operate on the injured cat immediately.
operate within the law
1/ˈɑpɚˌeɪt wɪðˈɪn ðə lˈɔ/
fixed phrase
Act according to the law
To do business or activities without breaking any laws.
Приклади
- All businesses must operate within the law.
- The company insists it operates within the law at all times.