Англійська - Угорська

organisation

gb/ˌɔɹɡənɪzˈeɪʃən/ us/ˌɔɹɡənɪzˈeɪʃən/
A2 Англійська
~ 800
szervezet, szervezés, elrendezés, rendszerezés, szervezettség, felépítés, szerveződés
ІМЕННИК A2
1
Модель уживання:
[an organisation] [does something]
The organisation provides food and shelter to homeless people.
A szervezet ételt és szállást nyújt hajléktalan embereknek.
She works for an international environmental organisation.
Egy nemzetközi környezetvédelmi szervezetnél dolgozik.
The sports organisation is hosting a tournament next week.
Our organisation aims to promote literacy in rural areas.
The government set up a new organisation to oversee safety standards.
Навчальні приклади
The organisation helps poor people.
A szervezet szegény embereken segít.
He works for a big organisation.
Egy nagy szervezetnél dolgozik.
This organisation teaches English.
Our organisation has many members.
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'organisation' with 'organism'. The first means a group or structure; the second means a living thing.
Значення
A group with a shared goal
Словосполучення
non-profit organisation |international organisation |government organisation |charitable organisation |sports organisation
Синоніми
association (Often used for groups with shared interests, sometimes less formal than 'organisation'.) | institution (Implies a long-established and often larger entity, such as a university or hospital.)
Антоніми
individual (Refers to a single person rather than a collective group.)
Теми
business |society |work |core_vocabulary
Визначення

A group of people who work together for the same reason or goal.

A structured group of people with a specific purpose, such as a business, club, or charity.

ІМЕННИК B1
2
Модель уживання:
[the organisation] of [something]
Good organisation is key to running a successful event.
A jó szervezés kulcsfontosságú egy sikeres rendezvény lebonyolításához.
The organisation of the meeting room took longer than expected.
A tárgyalóterem elrendezése tovább tartott a vártnál.
Her desk shows excellent organisation.
Poor organisation led to delays in the project.
Навчальні приклади
Good organisation helps me study.
A jó rendszerezés segíti a tanulásomat.
I like the organisation of the room.
Tetszik a szoba elrendezése.
The organisation of the books is very neat.
Поширена помилка:
Learners may confuse 'organisation' (arranging things) with 'organising' (the action itself). The noun refers to the state or process, not necessarily the ongoing act.
Значення
The process of arranging things
Словосполучення
organisation of files |organisation skills |good organisation |poor organisation
Синоніми
arrangement (Emphasises the order or structure of things, often physical.) | planning (Focuses more on preparation and forethought rather than physical arrangement.)
Антоніми
disorder (A lack of order or structure.)
Теми
daily life |management |work |education |core_vocabulary
Визначення

The action of putting things in order so they work well or look neat.

The act or process of arranging or structuring things in an orderly way.

ІМЕННИК B2 TECHNICAL
3
Модель уживання:
[the organisation] of [a system/structure]
The cellular organisation of plants differs from that of animals.
A növények sejtes szerveződése eltér az állatokétól.
Social organisation varies greatly between cultures.
A társadalmi szerveződés kultúránként nagyon eltérő.
The organisation of the computer's components affects its performance.
Навчальні приклади
The body has a complex organisation.
A test felépítése összetett.
The organisation of the team is clear.
A csapat felépítése világos.
Plants and animals have different organisation.
Значення
Structure of parts in a system
Словосполучення
cellular organisation |social organisation |hierarchical organisation
Синоніми
structure (A more general term for how parts are arranged.)
Антоніми
chaos (A state where no order or arrangement exists.)
Теми
science |technology |core_vocabulary
Визначення

How different parts are put together to make something work.

The way in which parts of something are arranged or structured to function as a whole.

Граматика
Словникова форма
organisation
IPA
GB/ˌɔɹɡənɪzˈeɪʃən/
US/ˌɔɹɡənɪzˈeɪʃən/
Склади й наголос
or - gan - isa - tion (4 склади)
Stress on 4th syllable (tion)
Форми слова
Noun
  • Base: organisation
  • Plural: organisation, organisations
Споріднені слова
Forms
organisations noun
Core family
organise verb A2 organised adjective organiser noun B1
Related words
organisational adjective reorganise verb B2 reorganisation noun
Negative and opposite forms
disorganised adjective disorganisation noun
Advanced or less common
organisationally adverb
Вирази

join an organisation

1
/d͡ʒˈɔɪn ən ˌɔɹɡənɪzˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

Become part of a group/entity

To become a member of a group or company.

Приклади
  • I joined an organisation that promotes clean energy.
  • She recently joined an international student organisation.

run an organisation

1
/ɹˈʌn ən ˌɔɹɡənɪzˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

Manage and operate a group/entity

To be in charge of and make decisions for a group or company.

Приклади
  • He runs an organisation that supports young entrepreneurs.
  • It takes skill to run an organisation effectively.

set up an organisation

1
/sˈɛt ˈʌp ən ˌɔɹɡənɪzˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

Create a new group or entity

To start a new group for a specific reason or goal.

Приклади
  • They set up an organisation to protect local wildlife.
  • She set up an organisation to help refugees.

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