own
gb/ˈoʊn/ us/ˈoʊn/
A1
Англійська
~ 1600
van, birtokol, tulajdonában van, saját, lealáz, szétaláz
ДІЄСЛОВО
A1
1
Модель уживання:
to own [something]
She owns three houses in the city.
Három háza van a városban.
Do you own this laptop?
A tiéd ez a laptop?
They own a small bakery in town.
He owns several shares in the company.
I don't own any pets.
Навчальні приклади
I own a red car.
Van egy piros autóm.
She owns a dog.
Van egy kutyája.
We own a small shop.
Do you own this phone?
They own a big house.
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'own' with 'have'. 'Own' emphasizes legal possession, while 'have' can mean simply holding or experiencing something.
Значення
Have something as property
Словосполучення
own property
|own a car
|own a house
|own shares
|own a business
Синоніми
possess (More formal; often used in legal or technical contexts.)
Антоніми
rent (To use something temporarily in exchange for payment, without owning it.)
Теми
daily life
|business
|core_vocabulary
Визначення
To have something that belongs to you.
To have legal or rightful possession of something.
A2
2
saját
A2
Модель уживання:
[someone's] own [noun]
She has her own apartment now.
Most már saját lakása van.
Bring your own lunch to school.
Hozd magaddal a saját ebédedet az iskolába.
He fixed his own bike.
I have my own reasons for leaving.
Навчальні приклади
This is my own pen.
Ez a saját tollam.
He has his own bed.
Saját ágya van.
We have our own room.
She likes her own clothes.
Поширена помилка:
Learners may omit 'own' when they want to emphasize possession, making the sentence less clear.
Значення
Belonging to oneself
Словосполучення
my own room
|her own idea
|his own car
|their own home
Синоніми
personal (Focuses on being private or individual rather than on ownership.)
Антоніми
shared (Used by more than one person, not belonging to only one.)
Теми
daily life
|core_vocabulary
Визначення
Belonging to the person or thing we talk about.
Referring to something that belongs to the person or thing mentioned.
ДІЄСЛОВО
B2
SLANG
3
Модель уживання:
to own [someone]
He totally owned his opponent in the game.
Teljesen lealázta az ellenfelét a játékban.
She owned him during the debate.
Simán lealázta a vitában.
That comedian really owned the heckler.
Навчальні приклади
He owned me in the game.
Lealázott a játékban.
She owned her friend in chess.
Sakkban lealázta a barátját.
The player owned his rival.
Поширена помилка:
Learners may misunderstand slang 'own' as literal possession rather than defeat; context is key.
Значення
Defeat or embarrass someone
Словосполучення
totally own
|completely owned
|owned in debate
Синоніми
crush (Informal; emphasizes overwhelming victory.)
Антоніми
lose to (To be defeated by someone else.)
Теми
internet
|sports
|communication
|core_vocabulary
Визначення
To beat someone very badly or make them feel stupid, especially online.
(Slang) To completely defeat, outdo, or humiliate someone, especially in a competitive or online setting.
Граматика
Словникова форма
own
IPA
GB/ˈoʊn/
US/ˈoʊn/
Склади й наголос
own (1 склад)
Stress on 1st syllable (own)
Форми слова
Adjective
- Base: own
Verb
- Base: own
- 3rd Person Singular: owns
- Present Participle: owning
- Past: owned
Споріднені слова
Вирази
hold your own
1/hˈoʊld jˈʊɹ ˈoʊn/
idiom
Perform as well as others
To do as well as other people in a situation.
Приклади
- Even against more experienced players, she can hold her own.
- He held his own in the discussion with experts.
make something your own
1/mˈeɪk sˈʌmθɪŋ jˈʊɹ ˈoʊn/
fixed phrase
Adapt something for yourself
To change something so it feels personal and right for you.
Приклади
- She made the recipe her own by adding spices.
- He took the song and made it his own.
on one's own
1/ˈɔn wˈʌnz ˈoʊn/
fixed phrase
Alone or without help
Alone, or without anyone helping you.
Приклади
- She traveled to Japan on her own.
- He built the shed on his own.
own up to
1/ˈoʊn ˈʌp tə/
phrasal verb
Admit responsibility for wrongdoing
To say that you did something wrong or bad.
Приклади
- He owned up to breaking the window.
- She owned up to her mistake at work.