pack
gb/pˈæk/ us/pˈæk/
A2
Англійська
~ 2800
bepakol, csomagol, csomag, doboz, pakli, falka, hátizsák, szorosan bepakol, telezsúfol, zsúfolásig megtölt
ДІЄСЛОВО
A2
1
Модель уживання:
to pack [something] into [container]
She packed her clothes into a small suitcase.
Bepakolta a ruháit egy kis bőröndbe.
Please pack the groceries carefully so nothing breaks.
Kérlek, óvatosan pakold be a bevásárlást, hogy semmi se törjön össze.
I need to pack my lunch before work.
He packed all his books into boxes before moving.
They packed the gifts neatly in colorful paper bags.
Навчальні приклади
I pack my clothes in a bag.
Bepakolom a ruháimat egy táskába.
She packs her lunch every day.
Mindennap csomagol magának ebédet.
We pack food for the trip.
He packs books in a box.
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'pack' with 'wrap'; 'wrap' means to cover something, while 'pack' means to put it in a container.
Значення
Put items into a container
Словосполучення
pack a suitcase
|pack a bag
|pack groceries
|pack lunch
|pack carefully
Синоніми
fill (More general; can refer to putting anything into a space, not just for transport.)
|
load (Often used for vehicles or larger items, not small personal bags.)
Антоніми
unpack (To remove items from a container after travel or storage.)
Теми
daily life
|travel
|shopping
|daily_life
Визначення
To put things into a bag, box, or other container so you can take them somewhere or keep them.
To place things into a container, bag, or box so they can be carried, stored, or transported.
ІМЕННИК
A2
2
I bought a pack of gum at the store.
Vettem egy csomag rágót a boltban.
He opened a new pack of playing cards.
Kibontott egy új pakli kártyát.
She drank half a six-pack of soda.
The store sells batteries in packs of four.
Навчальні приклади
I have a pack of gum.
Van egy csomag rágóm.
He buys a pack of milk.
Vesz egy doboz tejet.
We need a pack of water.
She opens a pack of cards.
Поширена помилка:
Learners may confuse 'pack' with 'bag'; a bag is a type of container, while a pack refers to the set of items inside.
Значення
Bundle of items together
Словосполучення
a pack of cards
|a pack of cigarettes
|six-pack of soda
Синоніми
package (More general term for something wrapped or boxed; may refer to single or multiple items.)
Теми
shopping
|commerce
|business
|daily_life
Визначення
A set of things sold or kept together in one package.
A group of items that are packaged together for sale, storage, or transport.
ІМЕННИК
B1
3
falka
B1
A pack of wolves followed the deer through the forest.
Egy falka farkas követte a szarvast az erdőn át.
The stray dogs formed a pack and roamed the streets.
A kóbor kutyák falkába verődtek, és az utcákat járták.
Hyenas often hunt in packs.
Навчальні приклади
I see a pack of wolves.
Látok egy falka farkast.
Dogs run in a pack.
A kutyák falkában futnak.
The pack hunts together.
A pack follows the deer.
Поширена помилка:
Some learners mistakenly use 'pack' for all animal groups; many animals have different collective nouns.
Значення
Group of hunting animals
Словосполучення
wolf pack
|pack of dogs
Синоніми
herd (Refers to grazing animals; not predators.)
|
pride (Specific to lions.)
Теми
animals
|nature
Визначення
A group of wild animals that stay and hunt together.
A group of certain wild animals, such as wolves or dogs, that live and hunt together.
ІМЕННИК
B1
4
hátizsák
A2
He carried a heavy pack up the mountain trail.
Nehéz hátizsákot cipelt a hegyi ösvényen felfelé.
I keep water and snacks in my hiking pack.
Vizet és harapnivalót tartok a túrahátizsákomban.
Soldiers marched with full packs.
Навчальні приклади
I carry a pack on my back.
Hátizsákot hordok a hátamon.
The pack is heavy.
Nehéz a hátizsák.
She puts books in her pack.
We take our packs on the trip.
Значення
Bag carried on the back
Словосполучення
hiking pack
|back pack
Синоніми
backpack (Most common modern term; 'pack' is shorter and less specific.)
Теми
travel
|daily life
|daily_life
Визначення
A bag you carry on your back to hold things.
A bag or container designed to be carried on one's back, often used for hiking or traveling.
ДІЄСЛОВО
B1
5
Модель уживання:
to pack [something] tightly into [space]
They packed the clothes tightly into the drawer.
Szorosan bepakolták a ruhákat a fiókba.
Fans packed the stadium for the big game.
A nagy meccsre a szurkolók zsúfolásig megtöltötték a stadiont.
The books were packed onto the shelves.
Навчальні приклади
We pack clothes tightly in the box.
Szorosan bepakoljuk a ruhákat a dobozba.
The stadium is packed with people.
A stadion zsúfolásig tele van emberekkel.
He packs books on the shelf.
Значення
Press tightly to fill space
Словосполучення
pack tightly
|packed crowd
Синоніми
cram (Informal; often used for fitting too much into a small space.)
Антоніми
spread out (To arrange with space between items.)
Теми
daily life
|daily_life
Визначення
To put things close together so there is no space left.
To fill an area or container completely by pressing things closely together.
Граматика
Словникова форма
pack
IPA
GB/pˈæk/
US/pˈæk/
Склади й наголос
pack (1 склад)
Stress on 1st syllable (pack)
Форми слова
Noun
- Base: pack
- Plural: pack, packs
Verb
- Base: pack
- 3rd Person Singular: packs
- Present Participle: packing
- Past: packed
Споріднені слова
Вирази
pack it in
5/pˈæk ˈɪt ˈɪn/
idiom
informal
Stop doing something
To stop doing something, usually because you are tired or have had enough.
Приклади
- After three hours of tennis, we decided to pack it in.
- He finally packed it in after years of trying.
pack one's bags
2/pˈæk wˈʌnz bˈæɡz/
idiom
Prepare to leave suddenly/permanently
To get your things ready so you can leave, often suddenly or forever.
Приклади
- After the argument, she packed her bags and left.
- He was told to pack his bags and go.
pack up
1/pˈæk ˈʌp/
phrasal verb
Gather things to leave
To put your things away so you are ready to go home or leave a place.
Приклади
- It's late, let's pack up and go home.
- The campers packed up their tents in the morning.
six-pack
3/sˈɪks pˈæk/
fixed phrase
Six drinks or abs muscles
A package with six drinks, usually beer or soda; also muscles on the stomach that look like six parts.
Приклади
- He bought a six-pack of beer for the party.
- He's been working out and now has a six-pack.
jam-packed
4/d͡ʒˈæm pˈækt/
fixed phrase
informal
extremely full or crowded
Very, very full or crowded, with almost no space left.
Приклади
- The train was jam-packed during rush hour.
- The train was jam-packed with commuters.
- Her schedule is jam-packed today.
- My schedule is jam-packed this week.
- The stadium was jam-packed for the final match.