Англійська - Угорська

physiologically

gb/fˌɪziəlˈɑd͡ʒɪkli/ us/fˌɪziəlˈɑd͡ʒɪkli/
C1 Англійська
élettanilag, fiziológiailag, fiziológiásan, testileg
C1 FORMAL
1
Модель уживання:
physiologically, [clause]
Physiologically, the body responds to stress by releasing hormones like cortisol.
Élettanilag a szervezet a stresszre hormonok, például a kortizol felszabadításával reagál.
The two species are physiologically similar, but their behaviors are very different.
A két faj élettanilag hasonló, de a viselkedésük nagyon eltérő.
Physiologically, it takes time for your heart rate to return to normal after intense exercise.
Навчальні приклади
Physiologically, I feel better after I sleep.
Élettanilag jobban érzem magam, miután alszom egyet.
Physiologically, caffeine can raise your heart rate.
Élettanilag a koffein megemelheti a pulzusodat.
Поширена помилка:
Often confused with physically (= relating to the body’s size/strength or to physical activity), not bodily functions.
Значення
in terms of bodily function
Словосполучення
physiologically normal |physiologically different |physiologically possible |physiologically impossible |physiologically relevant |physiologically significant |physiologically appropriate |physiologically speaking |physiologically based |physiologically active
Синоніми
biologically (More general; can include genetics and life processes beyond body function.) | in biological terms (A common paraphrase used in explanations.)
Антоніми
psychologically (From the perspective of the mind rather than the body.)
Теми
health |biology |science
Визначення

In a way that relates to how the body works.

In a way that relates to how the body or a living organism functions.

C2 FORMAL
2
Модель уживання:
[someone] reacts physiologically (to [something])
Even when she tried to stay calm, her body reacted physiologically, with sweating and a fast heartbeat.
Még amikor próbált nyugodt maradni, a teste élettani reakcióval válaszolt: izzadni kezdett, és felgyorsult a szívverése.
He was physiologically aroused long before he admitted he was attracted.
Testileg már jóval azelőtt felizgult, hogy beismerte volna, hogy vonzódik.
Some people respond physiologically to loud noises even if they know they are safe.
Навчальні приклади
My body reacts physiologically to stress.
A testem fiziológiásan reagál a stresszre.
He responded physiologically to the cold.
Fiziológiásan reagált a hidegre.
Поширена помилка:
Learners may use it where physically is expected (e.g., 'physiologically tired' is less common than 'physically tired').
Значення
by bodily processes, not choice
Словосполучення
react physiologically |respond physiologically |aroused physiologically |triggered physiologically |regulated physiologically |adapt physiologically |change physiologically |measured physiologically
Синоніми
automatically (Focuses on lack of conscious control, not specifically the body.) | involuntarily (Emphasizes that the reaction is not chosen.)
Антоніми
deliberately (Done by conscious choice rather than automatic bodily response.)
Теми
health |body |psychology
Визначення

Because of automatic body reactions, not because you decide to.

As a result of the body’s natural processes rather than conscious control or intention.

Граматика
Словникова форма
physiologically
IPA
GB/fˌɪziəlˈɑd͡ʒɪkli/
US/fˌɪziəlˈɑd͡ʒɪkli/
Склади й наголос
physiolo - gic - ally (3 склади)
Stress on 3rd syllable (ally)
Форми слова
Noun
  • Base: physiologically
  • Plural: physiologicallies
Споріднені слова
Forms
physiologicallies noun
Core family
physiology noun C1 physiological adjective C1
Related words
physiologist noun
Advanced or less common
physiologic adjective
Вирази

physiologically active

1
/fˌɪziəlˈɑd͡ʒɪkli ˈæktɪv/
fixed phrase technical

having an effect on the body

Able to change how the body works.

Приклади
  • Some plants contain physiologically active compounds that can be toxic.
  • The supplement includes several physiologically active ingredients.

physiologically based

1
/fˌɪziəlˈɑd͡ʒɪkli bˈeɪst/
fixed phrase formal

grounded in body processes

Based on how the body works.

Приклади
  • The researchers proposed a physiologically based explanation for the symptoms.
  • The lab built a physiologically based model of how the drug is processed.
Навчальні приклади
  • They used a physiologically based model.

physiologically speaking

1
/fˌɪziəlˈɑd͡ʒɪkli spˈikɪŋ/
fixed phrase formal

from a bodily-function view

Used to mean “if we talk about how the body works.”

Приклади
  • Physiologically speaking, dehydration can affect your mood and concentration.
  • Physiologically speaking, the human body isn’t built for long periods without sleep.
Навчальні приклади
  • Physiologically speaking, exercise is good for your heart.

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