plane
gb/plˈeɪn/ us/plˈeɪn/
A2
Англійська
~ 2100
repülőgép, repülő, sík, szint, sík felület, gyalul
ІМЕННИК
A2
1
Модель уживання:
[someone] flies a plane
The plane landed safely despite the storm.
A repülőgép a vihar ellenére biztonságosan leszállt.
We missed our plane because of heavy traffic.
Lekéstük a repülőnket a nagy forgalom miatt.
She learned to fly a plane at the age of 20.
The plane was delayed due to bad weather.
Навчальні приклади
The plane is in the sky.
A repülő az égen van.
I see a big plane at the airport.
Egy nagy repülőgépet látok a repülőtéren.
We take a plane to London.
He flies a plane for work.
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'plane' with 'plain' (meaning simple or flat land) because they sound the same.
Значення
Aircraft with fixed wings
Словосполучення
fly a plane
|board a plane
|plane crash
|plane ticket
|plane ride
Синоніми
airplane (Standard American English term for the same concept.)
|
aircraft (More general term that can include helicopters and other flying machines.)
Антоніми
helicopter (A flying vehicle without fixed wings, using rotating blades instead.)
Теми
transportation
|travel
|technology
|core_vocabulary
Визначення
A machine with wings and an engine that flies in the sky.
A vehicle with fixed wings and an engine that flies through the air.
ІМЕННИК
B2
2
Модель уживання:
on a [adjective] plane
In geometry, a plane extends infinitely in two dimensions.
A geometriában a sík két dimenzióban végtelenül kiterjed.
Her ideas operate on a different plane from ours.
Az ő gondolatai más síkon mozognak, mint a mieink.
The carpenter ensured the shelf was on a horizontal plane.
Навчальні приклади
The table has a flat plane.
Az asztalnak sík felülete van.
We study lines and planes in math.
Matematikából egyeneseket és síkokat tanulunk.
Her thinking is on another plane.
Поширена помилка:
Learners may confuse 'plane' in this sense with 'plain' meaning 'simple'.
Значення
Flat surface or level
Словосполучення
geometric plane
|horizontal plane
|on another plane
Синоніми
level (Refers to a position or stage, not always physical.)
|
surface (Specifically refers to the outer boundary of an object.)
Антоніми
curve (A line or surface that is not flat.)
Теми
geometry
|philosophy
|space
|education
|core_vocabulary
Визначення
A flat surface, or a level of thought or reality.
A flat or level surface, or a level of existence, thought, or development.
ДІЄСЛОВО
B2
3
gyalul
B2
Модель уживання:
[someone] planes [something]
He planed the door so it would close properly.
Meggyalulta az ajtót, hogy rendesen záródjon.
The carpenter planed the tabletop until it was perfectly flat.
Az asztalos teljesen síkra gyalulta az asztallapot.
You need to plane down the edges before joining the boards.
Навчальні приклади
He planes the wood.
Gyalulja a fát.
She planes the edge of the table.
Gyalulja az asztal szélét.
We plane the door to make it fit.
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes confuse this verb form with 'plan' (to arrange ahead).
Значення
Smooth wood with a tool
Словосполучення
plane the wood
|plane down the edges
Синоніми
smooth (General term for making something even, not just with a planer.)
Антоніми
roughen (To make a surface uneven or coarse.)
Теми
carpentry
|crafts
|work
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Визначення
To make wood smooth by cutting off thin pieces with a tool.
To smooth or shape wood or another material by shaving thin layers off with a special tool.
Граматика
Словникова форма
plane
IPA
GB/plˈeɪn/
US/plˈeɪn/
Склади й наголос
plane (1 склад)
Stress on 1st syllable (plane)
Форми слова
Noun
- Base: plane
- Plural: planes
Verb
- Base: plane
- 3rd Person Singular: planes
- Present Participle: planing
- Past: planed
Споріднені слова
Вирази
catch a plane
1/kˈæt͡ʃ ə plˈeɪn/
fixed phrase
Board an aircraft before it leaves
To get on an airplane before it leaves and travel on it.
Приклади
- I have to leave now if I want to catch my plane.
- She caught an early morning plane to New York.
on another plane
1/ˈɔn ənˈʌðɚ plˈeɪn/
fixed phrase
At a different level of thought or reality
To be at a different level of thinking, feeling, or reality than others.
Приклади
- His art is on another plane entirely.
- The conversation moved to another plane of understanding.