rebut
gb/ɹibˈʌt/ us/ɹibˈʌt/
C1
Англійська
cáfol, megdönt
ДІЄСЛОВО
C1
FORMAL
1
cáfol
B2
Модель уживання:
rebut [a claim/argument/allegation/criticism]
The company issued a statement rebutting the allegations of unsafe working conditions.
A vállalat közleményt adott ki, amelyben cáfolta a nem biztonságos munkakörülményekre vonatkozó állításokat.
Her essay rebuts the common argument that online learning is always less effective.
Az esszéje megcáfolja azt az elterjedt érvet, hogy az online tanulás mindig kevésbé hatékony.
The senator tried to rebut criticism of the new policy during the interview.
Навчальні приклади
He rebutted the claim with clear evidence.
Világos bizonyítékokkal cáfolta az állítást.
The report rebuts several false accusations.
A jelentés több hamis vádat is cáfol.
Поширена помилка:
Rebut is usually transitive: say “rebut an argument,” not “rebut to an argument.”
Значення
argue that something is false
Словосполучення
rebut a claim
|rebut an argument
|rebut an allegation
|rebut an accusation
|rebut a charge
|rebut criticism
|strongly rebut
|publicly rebut
|try to rebut
|effectively rebut
Синоніми
refute (Often suggests proving something false more completely.)
|
counter (Emphasizes replying with an opposing argument.)
|
deny (Means say something is not true, often without implying evidence.)
|
challenge (Means question the truth or validity of something.)
Антоніми
support (Means give reasons or evidence for something.)
|
confirm (Means show that something is true.)
|
concede (Means admit that an opposing point is true or valid.)
Теми
communication
|debate
|politics
|media
|academic
Визначення
To say or show that a claim or criticism is not true.
To answer an argument, accusation, or criticism by giving reasons or evidence that it is false, wrong, or unfair.
ДІЄСЛОВО
C2
LEGAL
2
Модель уживання:
rebut [a presumption/inference/evidence] with [evidence]
The defendant may rebut the presumption by showing that she had no control over the property.
A vádlott megdöntheti a vélelmet azzal, hogy bizonyítja, nem állt az ellenőrzése alatt az ingatlan.
Expert testimony helped rebut the prosecution's evidence about the cause of the fire.
A szakértői vallomás segített megcáfolni az ügyészség tűz okára vonatkozó bizonyítékait.
The employer failed to rebut the inference that the dismissal was discriminatory.
Навчальні приклади
The lawyer used records to rebut the presumption.
Az ügyvéd iratokat használt a vélelem megdöntésére.
The court said the evidence did not rebut the claim.
A bíróság szerint a bizonyíték nem cáfolta az állítást.
Поширена помилка:
In legal use, the object is usually the presumption, inference, or evidence, not the judge or jury.
Значення
overcome a legal presumption
Словосполучення
rebut a presumption
|rebut an inference
|rebut evidence
|rebut the prosecution's evidence
|rebut a prima facie case
|rebut with evidence
|rebut by showing
|successfully rebut
|fail to rebut
Синоніми
overcome (Used legally for satisfying a burden against a presumption or case.)
|
disprove (Emphasizes showing that a factual claim is false.)
|
refute (A broader formal term for disproving by evidence or argument.)
|
counter (Means present opposing evidence or reasoning.)
Антоніми
establish (Means prove or create a legal basis for something.)
|
prove (Means demonstrate that a fact or claim is true.)
|
corroborate (Means support evidence or a claim with additional evidence.)
Теми
legal
|evidence
|courts
Визначення
In a legal case, to give evidence showing that something the law assumes may not be true.
In law, to produce evidence that contradicts or defeats a presumption, inference, or opposing evidence.
Граматика
Словникова форма
rebut
IPA
GB/ɹibˈʌt/
US/ɹibˈʌt/
Склади й наголос
re - but (2 склади)
Stress on 2nd syllable (but)
Форми слова
Verb
- Base: rebut
- 3rd Person Singular: rebuts
- Present Participle: rebutting
- Past: rebutted
Вирази
Для цієї словникової статті ще немає пов’язаних виразів.