Англійська - Угорська

restriction

gb/ɹistɹˈɪkʃən/ us/ɹistɹˈɪkʃən/
B1 Англійська
~ 2300
korlátozás
ІМЕННИК B1
1
Модель уживання:
a restriction on [something]
The government has imposed new restrictions on large gatherings.
A kormány új korlátozásokat vezetett be a nagy létszámú összejövetelekre.
There are strict restrictions on bringing food into the country.
Szigorú korlátozások vonatkoznak az élelmiszerek országba történő behozatalára.
Due to health concerns, the school placed restrictions on playground use.
Навчальні приклади
There is a restriction on smoking here.
Itt dohányzási korlátozás van érvényben.
The city made a restriction on parking.
A város parkolási korlátozást vezetett be.
The school has a restriction on phones.
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'restriction' with 'restraint'. 'Restraint' often means self-control, while 'restriction' is usually an external rule or limit.
Значення
Rule or law that limits actions
Словосполучення
impose restrictions |lift restrictions |under restrictions |travel restrictions |speed restrictions
Синоніми
limitation (Often interchangeable, but 'limitation' can also refer to a personal or physical shortcoming, not just an imposed rule.) | constraint (Slightly more formal and often used for abstract or technical limits.)
Антоніми
freedom (Represents the absence of imposed limits or controls.) | permission (Indicates allowance rather than prohibition.)
Теми
law |government |daily life |core_vocabulary
Визначення

A rule or law that says you cannot do something or can only do it in a certain way.

An official rule, law, or condition that limits or controls what people can do.

ІМЕННИК B2
2
Модель уживання:
the restriction of [something]
The restriction of trade had a negative impact on the economy.
A kereskedelem korlátozása negatív hatással volt a gazdaságra.
Environmental groups are calling for the restriction of plastic use.
A környezetvédő csoportok a műanyaghasználat korlátozását követelik.
The project faced restriction of funding due to budget cuts.
Навчальні приклади
The restriction of water use helped the town.
A vízhasználat korlátozása segített a városnak.
There was a restriction of car traffic in the city.
A városban korlátozták az autóforgalmat.
They asked for a restriction of noise at night.
Значення
Act of limiting or controlling
Словосполучення
restriction of movement |restriction of trade |restriction of growth
Синоніми
reduction (Focuses more on making something smaller rather than on control.) | control (Broader term for managing or influencing something.)
Антоніми
expansion (The process of increasing in size or scope.) | relaxation (The act of making rules less strict.)
Теми
business |science |core_vocabulary
Визначення

The act of making something smaller, less, or limited.

The act of limiting, controlling, or reducing the size, amount, or range of something.

Граматика
Словникова форма
restriction
IPA
GB/ɹistɹˈɪkʃən/
US/ɹistɹˈɪkʃən/
Склади й наголос
re - stric - tion (3 склади)
Stress on 2nd syllable (stric)
Форми слова
Noun
  • Base: restriction
  • Plural: restriction, restrictions
Споріднені слова
Forms
restrictions noun
Core family
restrict verb B1 restricted adjective restrictive adjective B2
Related words
restrictively adverb
Negative and opposite forms
unrestricted adjective
Advanced or less common
restrictiveness noun
Вирази

impose a restriction

1
/ɪmpˈoʊz ə ɹistɹˈɪkʃən/
fixed phrase

Put in place a limit or rule

To make a new rule that stops people from doing something.

Приклади
  • The council imposed a restriction on building heights.
  • They imposed restrictions to protect the environment.

lift a restriction

1
/lˈɪft ə ɹistɹˈɪkʃən/
fixed phrase

Remove an existing limit or rule

To end a rule that stopped people from doing something.

Приклади
  • The government decided to lift the restriction on public events.
  • They lifted the restriction after the repairs were finished.

under restriction

1
/ˈʌndɚ ɹistɹˈɪkʃən/
fixed phrase

Being subject to a limit or rule

When someone or something must follow a rule that limits them.

Приклади
  • The company is under restriction from the authorities until safety checks are complete.
  • He has been under restriction since the incident at work.

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