shamble
gb/ʃˈæmbəl/ us/ʃˈæmbəl/
C1
Англійська
csoszog, káosz, romokban van, mészárszék, hentesnegyed
ДІЄСЛОВО
C1
1
csoszog
B2
Модель уживання:
shamble (along/into/out of/past) [place]
After the long flight, she shambled to baggage claim.
A hosszú repülőút után odacsoszogott a poggyászkiadóhoz.
He shambled across the parking lot with his hands in his pockets.
Zsebre dugott kézzel csoszogott át a parkolón.
A bear shambled out of the trees and onto the road.
Навчальні приклади
I shambled home because I was very tired.
Nagyon fáradt voltam, ezért hazacsoszogtam.
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes use it for any slow walking; it usually suggests an awkward, shuffling gait.
Значення
walk with a slow shuffle
Словосполучення
shamble along
|shamble into the room
|shamble out of bed
|shamble down the street
|shamble across the floor
|shamble home
|shamble past
|shamble around
|shamble off
|shamble up to
Синоніми
shuffle (More strongly suggests dragging the feet.)
|
trudge (Suggests effort or tiredness more than awkwardness.)
Антоніми
stride (Walking confidently with long steps.)
|
march (Walking in a firm, deliberate, regular way.)
Теми
movement
|daily_life
Визначення
to walk slowly and awkwardly
To walk in a slow, awkward way, with a shuffling or dragging movement rather than confident steps.
ІМЕННИК
C1
2
káosz
B1
romokban van
B2
Модель уживання:
be (in) shambles; a shambles
After the last-minute changes, the schedule was a shambles.
Az utolsó pillanatban történt változtatások után a menetrend kész káosz volt.
The office was in shambles after the burst pipe.
A csőtörés után az iroda romokban volt.
His finances are a shambles right now.
Навчальні приклади
My room is a shambles.
A szobámban kész káosz van.
Поширена помилка:
This meaning is usually plural (shambles). Singular shamble is uncommon for this sense.
Значення
a state of disorder
Словосполучення
in shambles
|a complete shambles
|an utter shambles
|turn into a shambles
|leave [something] in shambles
|financial shambles
|political shambles
|organizational shambles
|the place was in shambles
|his life is in shambles
Синоніми
mess (More general and less dramatic.)
|
chaos (Emphasizes confusion and lack of control.)
|
wreck (Emphasizes damage or failure.)
Антоніми
order (A calm, well-arranged condition.)
|
organization (A planned, structured arrangement.)
Теми
daily_life
|business
|problems
Визначення
a very messy or badly organized situation
A condition of severe disorder, confusion, or ruin; in modern English this sense is most often expressed with the plural form shambles.
ІМЕННИК
C2
ARCHAIC
3
mészárszék
C2
hentesnegyed
C1
Модель уживання:
the shambles; [town]'s shambles
In medieval records, the shambles were the area where animals were slaughtered and meat was sold.
A középkori feljegyzésekben a mészárszékek negyede volt az a terület, ahol az állatokat levágták, és a húst árulták.
The street called The Shambles still marks the old butchers’ quarter in some cities.
A The Shambles nevű utca egyes városokban ma is az egykori hentesnegyed helyét jelzi.
Поширена помилка:
Do not confuse this older meaning with modern 'in shambles' (= in a mess).
Значення
a slaughterhouse or butcher market
Словосполучення
the shambles
|butchers' shambles
|near the shambles
|at the shambles
|the town shambles
Синоніми
slaughterhouse (Modern standard word.)
|
butchery (Can mean a butcher’s shop; also has a figurative sense of violence.)
Антоніми
bakery (A different kind of food shop; offered only as a contrast.)
Теми
history
|food
Визначення
an old word for a slaughterhouse
A slaughterhouse or a place where meat is prepared and sold, especially in older usage (often as the shambles).
Граматика
Словникова форма
shamble
IPA
GB/ʃˈæmbəl/
US/ʃˈæmbəl/
Склади й наголос
shamble (1 склад)
Stress on 1st syllable (shamble)
Форми слова
Verb
- Base: shamble
- 3rd Person Singular: shambles
- Present Participle: shambling
- Past: shambled
Вирази
in shambles
1/ˈɪn ʃˈæmbəlz/
idiom
in complete disorder or ruin
very messy or badly damaged
Приклади
- Our travel plans were in shambles after the storm.
- The team’s defense was in shambles without its captain.
- The company was in shambles after the failed product launch.
Навчальні приклади
- My plans are in shambles.
make a shambles of [something]
1/mˈeɪk ə ʃˈæmbəlz əv sˈʌmθɪŋ/
idiom
informal
ruin by doing badly
to do something very badly
Приклади
- They made a shambles of the presentation by arguing on stage.
- I made a shambles of the sauce and had to start again.
- The contractor made a shambles of the kitchen remodel.
Навчальні приклади
- He made a shambles of the report.
make a shambles of [something]
1/mˈeɪk ə ʃˈæmbəlz əv sˈʌmθɪŋ/
idiom
informal
do something very badly
do something very badly and ruin it
Приклади
- I made a shambles of my presentation by skipping half the slides.
- They made a shambles of the booking process and lost our reservation.
- He made a shambles of the job interview by arriving an hour late.
Навчальні приклади
- I made a shambles of the test.
shamble along
1/ʃˈæmbəl əlˈɔŋ/
phrasal verb
walk slowly and awkwardly
to walk forward slowly and awkwardly
Приклади
- We shambled along the path, too tired to talk.
- The old man shambled along with a cane.
- In the movie, the zombies shambled along the street.
Навчальні приклади
- The dog shambled along behind me.
shamble off
1/ʃˈæmbəl ˈɔf/
phrasal verb
walk away awkwardly
to walk away slowly and awkwardly
Приклади
- He shambled off to bed after the night shift.
- The child shambled off, embarrassed by the mistake.
- When the meeting ended, everyone shambled off in silence.
Навчальні приклади
- She shambled off to her room.