solid
gb/sˈɑlɪd/ us/sˈɑlɪd/
A2
Англійська
~ 2500
szilárd, megbízható, megalapozott, stabil, szilárd anyag, jó, kiváló, kiváló minőségű, klassz, nagyszerű, nemes, színvonalas
A2
1
szilárd
B1
Модель уживання:
[something] is solid
The lake was frozen solid after the snowstorm.
A hóvihar után a tó teljesen befagyott.
Gold is a solid at room temperature.
Az arany szobahőmérsékleten szilárd halmazállapotú.
The sculpture was carved from a single block of solid marble.
Make sure the ladder is on solid ground before climbing.
This table feels very solid and well-built.
Навчальні приклади
Ice is solid water.
A jég szilárd halmazállapotú víz.
Wood is solid, not liquid.
A fa szilárd, nem folyékony.
The floor is solid under my feet.
Metal is solid at room temperature.
The rock is hard and solid.
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'solid' with 'thick' when talking about liquids, but 'solid' means not liquid or gas at all.
Значення
Firm and stable in shape
Словосполучення
solid ground
|solid object
|solid wall
|solid structure
|solid form
Синоніми
firm (Similar firmness but can refer to less rigid materials.)
Антоніми
liquid (Opposite physical state; flows and changes shape easily.)
Теми
science
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
Визначення
Hard and firm, not a liquid or gas.
Firm and stable in shape; not liquid or gas and not easily deformed.
B1
2
Модель уживання:
[someone/something] is solid
She has built a solid reputation as a fair manager.
Igazságos vezetőként szilárd hírnevet épített ki.
The team gave a solid performance in the finals.
A csapat stabil teljesítményt nyújtott a döntőben.
He’s a solid friend who will always help you.
Their company has a solid customer base.
We have solid evidence to support our claim.
Навчальні приклади
He is a solid worker.
Ő megbízható dolgozó.
This is a solid plan.
Ez egy megalapozott terv.
She has a solid job.
The team gave a solid game.
They have solid proof.
Поширена помилка:
Some learners overuse 'solid' for physical hardness when they mean 'reliable'. Context helps choose the right meaning.
Значення
Reliable and dependable
Словосполучення
solid reputation
|solid support
|solid performance
|solid advice
Синоніми
dependable (Emphasizes trustworthiness in fulfilling expectations.)
Антоніми
unreliable (Cannot be depended upon to perform or behave as expected.)
Теми
daily life
|business
|core_vocabulary
Визначення
Good and reliable; can be trusted or depended on.
Dependable in character or performance; showing strength, stability, or trustworthiness.
ІМЕННИК
A2
3
Water becomes a solid when it freezes into ice.
A víz szilárd anyaggá válik, amikor jéggé fagy.
Iron is a solid at normal temperatures.
A vas normál hőmérsékleten szilárd anyag.
Scientists study how solids change under heat.
The mixture will turn into a solid after cooling.
Навчальні приклади
Ice is a solid.
A jég szilárd anyag.
Stone is a solid.
A kő szilárd anyag.
Metal is a solid.
A chair is made from solids.
Поширена помилка:
Learners might confuse 'solid' as a noun with 'solid' as an adjective. Here it names the state of matter or object.
Значення
Matter with fixed shape/volume
Словосполучення
pure solid
|solid state
|solid form
Синоніми
substance (More general; can be any state of matter.)
Антоніми
liquid (Flows freely and takes the shape of its container.)
Теми
science
|core_vocabulary
Визначення
A thing that is hard and keeps its shape, not liquid or gas.
A substance or object that is firm and keeps its shape, neither liquid nor gas.
B2
INFORMAL
4
Модель уживання:
[something] is solid
That was a solid movie—I'd watch it again.
Jó film volt – újra megnézném.
She gave a solid presentation to the class.
Színvonalas előadást tartott az osztálynak.
His latest album is pretty solid from start to finish.
The restaurant offers solid value for money.
Навчальні приклади
This food is solid.
Ez az étel jó.
Her song was solid.
Jó volt a dala.
The game was solid.
He did a solid job.
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes interpret informal 'solid' literally instead of as praise. Context often makes the meaning clear.
Значення
Very good quality
Словосполучення
solid work
|solid choice
|solid hit
Синоніми
excellent (General term for very high quality; may sound more formal.)
Антоніми
poor (Low quality or standard.)
Теми
informal speech
|core_vocabulary
|arts_entertainment
Визначення
Very good or excellent.
Of very good quality; excellent or impressive in some way.
Граматика
Словникова форма
solid
IPA
GB/sˈɑlɪd/
US/sˈɑlɪd/
Склади й наголос
sol - id (2 склади)
Stress on 1st syllable (sol)
Форми слова
Adjective
- Base: solid
Noun
- Base: solid
- Plural: solids
Споріднені слова
Forms
solids
noun
Core family
solidly
adverb
Related words
solidify
verb
solidity
noun C1
Advanced or less common
solidification
noun
Вирази
do someone a solid
1/dˈu sˈʌmwˌʌn ə sˈɑlɪd/
idiom
informal
Do someone a helpful favor
To do something kind or helpful for someone.
Приклади
- Can you do me a solid and watch my bag?
- He really did me a solid by covering my shift.
frozen solid
1/fɹˈoʊzən sˈɑlɪd/
fixed phrase
Completely frozen hard
Frozen so much that it is completely hard.
Приклади
- The pond was frozen solid by morning.
- I left my drink outside and now it's frozen solid.
rock solid
1/ɹˈɑk sˈɑlɪd/
idiom
Extremely strong or dependable
Very strong, safe, or sure; cannot be easily broken or changed.
Приклади
- They have a rock-solid marriage.
- Her argument was rock solid and convincing.
stand on solid ground
1/stˈænd ˈɔn sˈɑlɪd ɡɹˈaʊnd/
idiom
Be in a safe/certain position
To be in a safe or sure situation where you are confident about what you are doing or saying.
Приклади
- With all this evidence, we stand on solid ground in court.
- You should make sure you stand on solid ground before making such claims.