Модель уживання:
to stumble [over/on something]
She stumbled on the uneven pavement.
Megbotlott az egyenetlen járdán.
He stumbled over a tree root in the dark.
Megbotlott egy fagyökérben a sötétben.
I stumbled on the stairs but caught myself on the railing.
Навчальні приклади
I stumbled on the stone.
Megbotlottam a kőben.
He stumbled on the stairs.
Megbotlott a lépcsőn.
She stumbled over the bag.
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'stumble' with 'fall', but 'stumble' means you almost fall or lose balance briefly, not necessarily ending on the ground.
Значення
Trip or lose balance while moving
Словосполучення
stumble over a rock
|stumble on the stairs
|nearly stumble
|stumble badly
Синоніми
trip (More common for catching a foot on something; very close in meaning.)
Антоніми
stride (Describes walking with long, confident steps, the opposite of stumbling physically.)
Теми
daily life
|movement
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Визначення
To trip or almost fall while walking or running.
To trip or momentarily lose one's balance while walking or running, often causing a brief interruption in movement.
Модель уживання:
to stumble [over/through words]
He stumbled over his words during the interview.
Akadozva beszélt az interjú alatt.
She stumbled through her presentation but managed to finish.
Akadozva tartotta meg az előadását, de sikerült befejeznie.
I often stumble when reading aloud quickly.
Навчальні приклади
I stumbled over my words.
Belezavarodtam a szavaimba.
He stumbled in his speech.
Akadozott a beszéde.
She stumbled through the story.
Поширена помилка:
Some learners think this only refers to physical movement, but it can also mean making verbal or performance mistakes.
Значення
Hesitate or err in speech or performance
Словосполучення
stumble over words
|stumble through a speech
|stumble badly
Синоніми
hesitate (Implies pausing due to uncertainty; less about actual mistakes.)
Антоніми
articulate (To speak clearly and fluently without errors.)
Теми
communication
|performance
|core_vocabulary
Визначення
To stop for a moment or make a mistake while speaking or doing something.
To pause awkwardly, make a mistake, or lose fluency while speaking, reading aloud, or performing an action.
Модель уживання:
to stumble upon/across [something]
I stumbled upon an old diary in the attic.
Véletlenül rábukkantam egy régi naplóra a padláson.
They stumbled across a beautiful café while exploring the city.
A várost felfedezve rábukkantak egy gyönyörű kávézóra.
We stumbled upon some rare coins during our hike.
Навчальні приклади
I stumbled upon a good book.
Rábukkantam egy jó könyvre.
She stumbled across a nice park.
Rábukkant egy szép parkra.
They stumbled upon an old photo.
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'stumble upon' with 'trip over'; here it means to find something unexpectedly, not to lose balance.
Значення
Find something unexpectedly while moving
Словосполучення
stumble upon a secret
|stumble across a book
|stumble upon evidence
Синоніми
come across (Very close in meaning; more general and not limited to movement.)
Антоніми
search for (The opposite of finding by accident is looking for something on purpose.)
Теми
discovery
|daily life
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Визначення
To find something by accident when you are moving around.
To discover or encounter something by chance while walking or moving around.
After a slight stumble, she kept running.
Egy kisebb botlás után tovább futott.
His stumble on the track cost him the race.
A futópályán történt botlása miatt elveszítette a versenyt.
A loose cable caused my stumble.
Навчальні приклади
She had a small stumble.
Egy kisebbet botlott.
I saw his stumble on the stairs.
Láttam, amikor megbotlott a lépcsőn.
He recovered after a stumble.
Значення
An act of tripping or losing balance
Словосполучення
a slight stumble
|recover from a stumble
|cause a stumble
Синоніми
trip (Very close meaning; often interchangeable for physical movement.)
Антоніми
stride (A smooth, confident step without interruption.)
Теми
movement
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Визначення
A short moment when you trip or almost fall while walking or running.
An instance of tripping or momentarily losing one's balance while moving on foot.