throne
gb/θɹˈoʊn/ us/θɹˈoʊn/
B1
Англійська
~ 1900
trón, trónra ültet, beiktat
ІМЕННИК
B1
1
trón
B1
Модель уживання:
[someone] sits on the throne
The king sat on his golden throne during the coronation.
A király az arany trónján ült a koronázás alatt.
The ornate throne was placed at the center of the hall.
A díszes trónt a terem közepére helyezték.
Only the queen is allowed to sit on the throne during official events.
The pope's throne was carried into the cathedral.
The ancient throne was carved from marble and decorated with jewels.
Навчальні приклади
The king sat on his throne.
A király a trónján ült.
Her father sat on the throne in the big room.
Az apja a nagy szobában a trónon ült.
The queen has a beautiful throne.
He saw the golden throne in the palace.
The old throne is in the museum.
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'throne' with 'kingdom'. The throne is the chair, not the whole country or rule.
Значення
Ceremonial chair for a ruler
Словосполучення
ascend the throne
|sit on the throne
|heir to the throne
|claim the throne
|abdicate the throne
Синоніми
seat of power (Emphasizes the symbolic authority rather than the physical object.)
Антоніми
ordinary chair (A regular seat without ceremonial or symbolic importance.)
Теми
politics
|history
|religion
Визначення
A large, decorated chair for a king, queen, or religious leader.
A special, often ornate chair used by a king, queen, or high-ranking religious leader during official ceremonies.
ІМЕННИК
B2
2
trón
B2
Модель уживання:
[someone] comes to the throne
She came to the throne at the age of eighteen.
Tizennyolc évesen lépett trónra.
After the king's death, his son inherited the throne.
A király halála után a fia örökölte a trónt.
The prince is next in line to the throne.
He plotted to seize the throne by force.
She abdicated the throne after twenty years.
Навчальні приклади
She came to the throne when she was young.
Fiatalon lépett trónra.
He is next in line to the throne.
Ő a következő a trónöröklési sorrendben.
The prince took the throne after his father died.
She left the throne to her son.
He wants to be on the throne.
Поширена помилка:
Some learners think 'throne' here means only a physical chair. In this sense it means royal power or position.
Значення
Position or authority of a ruler
Словосполучення
ascend the throne
|inherit the throne
|seize the throne
|abdicate the throne
Синоніми
monarchy (Refers to the system of government, not just one ruler's position.)
Антоніми
commoner status (The state of being an ordinary citizen without royal authority.)
Теми
politics
|history
|religion
Визначення
The position of being king, queen, or leader of a church.
The office, role, or power of being a king, queen, or high religious leader.
ДІЄСЛОВО
C1
INFORMAL
3
trónra ültet
B2
beiktat
B2
Модель уживання:
to throne [someone] as [title]
The council throned him as king after the battle.
A tanács a csata után királyként trónra ültette.
She was throned as empress in a grand ceremony.
Egy nagyszabású szertartáson császárnőként trónra ültették.
They throned their leader in front of cheering crowds.
Навчальні приклади
They throned him as king.
Királyként trónra ültették.
She was throned as queen.
Királynőként trónra ültették.
The people throned their new leader.
Поширена помилка:
Learners may confuse 'throne' as a verb with 'sit on a throne'. As a verb it means to give someone royal power formally.
Значення
To install as a ruler
Словосполучення
throned as king
|throned as queen
Синоніми
crown (More common term for formally making someone a monarch.)
Антоніми
dethrone (To remove someone from their position as monarch.)
Теми
politics
|history
|religion
Визначення
To make someone a king, queen, or leader in a formal way.
To place someone formally in the position of monarch or high religious leader.
Граматика
Словникова форма
throne
IPA
GB/θɹˈoʊn/
US/θɹˈoʊn/
Склади й наголос
throne (1 склад)
Stress on 1st syllable (throne)
Форми слова
Noun
- Base: throne
- Plural: thrones
Verb
- Base: throne
- 3rd Person Singular: thrones
- Present Participle: throning
- Past: throned
Споріднені слова
Forms
thrones
noun
throning
verb
throned
verb
Related words
enthrone
verb
Negative and opposite forms
dethrone
verb
Advanced or less common
enthronement
noun
dethronement
noun
Вирази
abdicate the throne
1/ˈæbdɪkˌeɪt ðə θɹˈoʊn/
fixed phrase
formal
Give up monarchy voluntarily
To stop being king or queen by choice.
Приклади
- The king abdicated the throne to marry her.
- She abdicated the throne after twenty years.
claim the throne
1/klˈeɪm ðə θɹˈoʊn/
fixed phrase
Assert right to monarchy
To say you should be king or queen and try to get that position.
Приклади
- He claimed the throne after his brother's death.
- Several nobles claimed the throne during the crisis.
dethrone someone
1/diθɹˈoʊn sˈʌmwˌʌn/
fixed phrase
Remove from monarchy position
To take away someone's job as king or queen.
Приклади
- They planned to dethrone the corrupt ruler.
- He was dethroned after losing support.
heir to the throne
1/ˈɛɹ tə ðə θɹˈoʊn/
fixed phrase
Next in line for monarchy
The person who will become king or queen after the current one.
Приклади
- The prince is heir to the throne.
- As heir to the throne, she has many duties.
ascend the throne
1/əsˈɛnd ðə θɹˈoʊn/
fixed phrase
formal
take the throne as ruler
To take the throne and begin to rule as king or queen.
Приклади
- Queen Elizabeth II ascended the throne in 1952.
- The young king ascended the throne after a long period of political unrest.
- He ascended the throne after his father's death.
- When she ascended the throne, many hoped for major reforms.