Англійська - Угорська

tongue

gb/tˈʌŋ/ us/tˈʌŋ/
A2 Англійська
~ 2900
nyelv, anyanyelv, kifejezésmód, beszédmód, csap, féder
ІМЕННИК A2
1
Модель уживання:
[someone] sticks out [their] tongue
The dentist asked me to stick out my tongue.
A fogorvos megkért, hogy nyújtsam ki a nyelvemet.
She burned her tongue on the hot soup.
Megégette a nyelvét a forró levessel.
A healthy tongue is usually pink in color.
He clicked his tongue in disapproval.
Навчальні приклади
I can taste ice cream with my tongue.
A nyelvemmel érzem a fagylalt ízét.
She put her tongue out at me.
Kiöltötte rám a nyelvét.
He bit his tongue while eating.
My tongue feels sore today.
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'tongue' with 'language' in contexts where 'language' is correct, e.g., 'I speak two tongues' instead of 'I speak two languages'.
Значення
Muscular organ in the mouth
Словосполучення
stick out tongue |bite tongue |tongue movement |tongue injury
Синоніми
lingua (Technical or scientific term for the tongue, rarely used in everyday speech.)
Теми
anatomy |daily life |food |communication |body |health |core_vocabulary
Визначення

The soft part in your mouth that helps you taste, eat, and speak.

A movable, muscular organ inside the mouth, used for tasting, swallowing, and producing speech sounds.

ІМЕННИК B1
2
Модель уживання:
[someone's] mother tongue
French is my mother tongue.
A francia az anyanyelvem.
Many indigenous tongues are at risk of disappearing.
Sok őshonos nyelvet fenyeget az eltűnés veszélye.
She speaks several tongues fluently.
Навчальні приклади
English is my mother tongue.
Az angol az anyanyelvem.
Spanish is his native tongue.
A spanyol az anyanyelve.
Many people learn a second tongue.
Поширена помилка:
Learners may try to use 'tongue' for modern casual speech about languages where 'language' is standard; 'tongue' often sounds literary or formal.
Значення
Human language system
Словосполучення
mother tongue |native tongue |foreign tongue
Синоніми
language (Most common and general term; 'tongue' is more literary or formal in this sense.)
Антоніми
silence (Absence of spoken language or sound.)
Теми
communication |culture |education |core_vocabulary
Визначення

A language that people speak.

A human language, especially when referring to it as the native language of a person or group.

ІМЕННИК B2
3
Модель уживання:
in [a/an] [adjective] tongue
He spoke in a sharp tongue.
Csípősen fogalmazott.
Her gentle tongue won over the crowd.
Szelíd szavai megnyerték a tömeget.
The speech was delivered in a poetic tongue.
Навчальні приклади
She has a sharp tongue.
Éles nyelve van.
He spoke in a kind tongue.
Kedvesen beszélt.
They used a formal tongue at the meeting.
Значення
Manner of speaking or writing
Словосполучення
sharp tongue |silver tongue |in a friendly tongue
Синоніми
speech style (More neutral and descriptive; not idiomatic like 'tongue'.)
Теми
communication |arts_entertainment |education
Визначення

The way someone speaks or writes.

A particular style or manner of speaking or writing.

ІМЕННИК C1 TECHNICAL
4
The carpenter cut the board with a tongue to fit the groove.
Az asztalos csapot alakított ki a deszka élén, hogy az illeszkedjen a horonyba.
Tongue and groove joints are common in flooring.
A csap-horony kötések gyakoriak a padlóburkolásban.
Навчальні приклади
The wood has a tongue that fits in the groove.
A faelemnek van egy csapja, amely a horonyba illeszkedik.
He made a tongue on the edge of the board.
Csapot alakított ki a deszka élén.
Значення
Narrow projecting strip
Словосполучення
tongue and groove
Синоніми
projection (General term for something sticking out; less specific to joinery.)
Теми
construction |technology |work
Визначення

A thin part that sticks out from something to fit into another part.

A narrow strip of material projecting from something, often fitting into a groove to form a joint.

Граматика
Словникова форма
tongue
IPA
GB/tˈʌŋ/
US/tˈʌŋ/
Склади й наголос
tongue (1 склад)
Stress on 1st syllable (tongue)
Форми слова
Noun
  • Base: tongue
  • Plural: tongue, tongues
Споріднені слова
Forms
tongues noun
Negative and opposite forms
tongueless adjective
Advanced or less common
tongued adjective
Вирази

cat got your tongue?

1
/kˈæt ɡˈɑt jˈʊɹ tˈʌŋ ‖/
idiom informal

Why aren't you speaking? (informal)

Used to ask someone why they are not talking when you expect them to speak.

Приклади
  • You've been quiet all evening—cat got your tongue?

hold your tongue

1
/hˈoʊld jˈʊɹ tˈʌŋ/
idiom

Stop speaking or stay silent

To not say anything, especially when you want to speak.

Приклади
  • I wanted to argue, but I held my tongue.
  • Hold your tongue until the meeting is over.

on the tip of your tongue

1
/ˈɔn ðə tˈɪp əv jˈʊɹ tˈʌŋ/
idiom

Almost remembering a word or name

You know you know a word or name, but you can't remember it right now.

Приклади
  • Her name is on the tip of my tongue, but I can't recall it.
  • The answer is on the tip of my tongue.

tongue-tied

1
/tˈʌŋ tˈaɪd/
idiom

Unable to speak from nervousness or shyness

Not able to talk because you feel shy or nervous.

Приклади
  • I get tongue-tied when speaking in public.
  • He was tongue-tied in front of his favorite actor.

bite your tongue

1
/bˈaɪt jˈʊɹ tˈʌŋ/
idiom

Stop yourself from speaking out

To stop yourself from saying something you want to say because it might cause trouble or hurt someone.

Приклади
  • I had to bite my tongue instead of telling him what I really thought.
  • I had to bite my tongue when he started bragging.
  • Bite your tongue! That's not something you should say in front of her.
  • Bite your tongue before you say something you'll regret.

slip of the tongue

1
/slˈɪp əv ðə tˈʌŋ/
idiom

Accidental speaking mistake of word choice

When you say the wrong thing by accident while speaking.

Приклади
  • Calling her by his ex's name was just a slip of the tongue.
  • It was only a slip of the tongue; he meant no harm.

slip of the tongue

2
/slˈɪp əv ðə tˈʌŋ/
idiom

Accidental speech mistake

When you say something by mistake instead of what you meant to say.

Приклади
  • Calling her by the wrong name was just a slip of the tongue.
  • It was a slip of the tongue; I didn't mean to offend you.

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