unravel
gb/ʌnɹˈævəl/ us/ʌnɹˈævəl/
B2
Англійська
kibogoz, kigubancol, felgöngyölít, bomlik, foszlik, szétesik, felbomlik, szétzilál, aláás
ДІЄСЛОВО
B2
1
kibogoz
B2
kigubancol
B2
Модель уживання:
unravel [something]
She patiently unraveled the knot in the fishing line.
Türelmesen kibogozta a horgászzsinóron lévő csomót.
I unraveled the yarn and rewound it into a neat ball.
Kibogoztam a fonalat, és újra szép gombolyaggá tekertem.
He used a pin to unravel the tight tangle of thread.
Навчальні приклади
I unraveled the string.
Kibogoztam a zsinórt.
She unraveled a knot in her hair.
Kibogozott egy csomót a hajában.
Поширена помилка:
Learners may use *unravel* for any kind of opening (e.g., a door); it usually refers to threads/strings or to solving/understanding something.
Значення
untwist or disentangle threads
Словосполучення
unravel a knot
|unravel tangled thread
|unravel the yarn
|unravel a ball of wool
|unravel the string
|unravel a necklace chain
|unravel a tangle
|unravel hair
|unravel the rope
|unravel the cord
Синоніми
untangle (Most common for removing knots and tangles.)
|
disentangle (Often suggests careful separation of something intertwined.)
|
unwind (Focuses on reversing a winding or coiling motion.)
Антоніми
tangle (To create knots or confusion in threads or hair.)
|
entangle (To twist together so it becomes hard to separate.)
Теми
daily_life
|clothing
|materials
Визначення
To make threads or string straight again by taking out knots and twists.
To separate and straighten threads, string, or hair that has become twisted, tangled, or knotted; to undo the twists in something long and flexible.
ДІЄСЛОВО
B2
2
kibogoz
B2
felgöngyölít
C1
Модель уживання:
unravel [a mystery/problem/story]
Detectives unraveled the mystery after a new witness came forward.
A nyomozók kibogozták a rejtélyt, miután egy új tanú jelentkezett.
It took weeks to unravel exactly how the data was leaked.
Hetekbe telt kibogozni, pontosan hogyan szivárogtak ki az adatok.
The documentary unravels the events leading up to the crash.
Навчальні приклади
The police unraveled the mystery.
A rendőrség kibogozta a rejtélyt.
I finally unraveled what went wrong.
Végre kiderítettem, mi ment félre.
Поширена помилка:
Learners may overuse *unravel* where simple *find out* fits better; *unravel* suggests a complex situation with many details.
Значення
solve or explain something complex
Словосполучення
unravel a mystery
|unravel the truth
|unravel the story
|unravel a plot
|unravel the case
|unravel a puzzle
|unravel the cause
|unravel what happened
|unravel the reasons
|unravel the details
Синоніми
figure out (More informal and general; less dramatic than *unravel*.)
|
decipher (Often used for codes, unclear writing, or hard-to-read meaning.)
|
solve (Neutral problem-solving; *unravel* highlights complexity and step-by-step discovery.)
Антоніми
confuse (To make something harder to understand.)
|
obscure (To hide or make the truth unclear.)
Теми
learning
|work
|crime
|media
Визначення
To find the explanation for something difficult to understand.
To discover, explain, or understand how something complicated happened, especially by finding the hidden details and connections.
ДІЄСЛОВО
B2
3
Модель уживання:
[something] unravels
After a few washes, the seam began to unravel.
Néhány mosás után a varrás bomlani kezdett.
One loose thread can make the whole cuff unravel.
Egyetlen laza szál miatt az egész mandzsetta felbomolhat.
The old rope unraveled when he pulled on it.
Навчальні приклади
My sweater is unraveling.
Bomlik a pulóverem.
The seam unraveled.
A varrás felbomlott.
Поширена помилка:
Learners may confuse *unravel* with *rip*; *unravel* often involves threads loosening rather than a sudden tear.
Значення
come apart into loose threads
Словосполучення
the seam unraveled
|the hem unraveled
|the stitching unraveled
|the sweater unraveled
|fabric unraveling
|unravel at the edge
|unravel quickly
|unravel over time
|start to unravel
|unravel completely
Синоніми
fray (Specifically about edges becoming worn and threadbare.)
|
come apart (General; can apply beyond fabric.)
|
unpick (Often deliberate removal of stitching (more common in British English).)
Антоніми
hold together (To remain joined and not come apart.)
|
stay intact (To remain whole and undamaged.)
Теми
daily_life
|clothing
|materials
Визначення
To start to come apart, with threads becoming loose.
To start coming apart, especially as threads loosen and separate from cloth, rope, or stitching.
ДІЄСЛОВО
C1
4
Модель уживання:
[a plan/relationship/system] unravels
Their agreement unraveled when neither side would compromise.
A megállapodásuk felbomlott, amikor egyik fél sem volt hajlandó kompromisszumot kötni.
As costs rose, the whole business plan began to unravel.
Ahogy emelkedtek a költségek, az egész üzleti terv kezdett szétesni.
After the scandal, public trust unraveled quickly.
Навчальні приклади
The plan unraveled.
A terv szétesett.
Their relationship unraveled.
A kapcsolatuk felbomlott.
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes use *unravel* for sudden failure; it more often suggests a gradual breakdown with many small problems.
Значення
gradually fall apart or collapse
Словосполучення
a plan unraveled
|the deal unraveled
|talks unraveled
|their marriage unraveled
|the project unraveled
|the system unraveled
|unravel under pressure
|unravel over time
|begin to unravel
|start to unravel
Синоніми
break down (Very common; can be sudden or gradual.)
|
collapse (Often more sudden and complete than *unravel*.)
|
disintegrate (Stronger and more formal; suggests total falling apart.)
Антоніми
stabilize (To become steady and stop changing for the worse.)
|
cohere (To stay logically connected and consistent.)
Теми
relationships
|work
|politics
|emotions
Визначення
To slowly break down so it no longer works.
To gradually lose order, strength, or stability so that a plan, relationship, organization, or situation stops working.
ДІЄСЛОВО
C1
5
Модель уживання:
unravel [something]
One false rumour unraveled months of careful negotiations.
Egyetlen hamis pletyka szétzilálta a hónapokig gondosan folytatott tárgyalásokat.
The ruling could unravel key protections for consumers.
Az ítélet alááshatja a fogyasztók kulcsfontosságú védelmét.
A lack of funding unraveled the program within a year.
Навчальні приклади
The mistake unraveled our plan.
A hiba szétzilálta a tervünket.
The decision unraveled the agreement.
A döntés felborította a megállapodást.
Поширена помилка:
Learners may confuse this with meaning 4 (intransitive). In this sense, someone or something actively *unravels* a plan or progress.
Значення
cause something to fall apart
Словосполучення
unravel an agreement
|unravel a deal
|unravel reforms
|unravel progress
|unravel the coalition
|unravel negotiations
|unravel years of work
|unravel a partnership
|unravel a strategy
|unravel the settlement
Синоніми
undermine (Weakens something gradually rather than fully undoing it.)
|
dismantle (Suggests taking something apart deliberately and systematically.)
|
roll back (Common in politics/policy; reverse changes already made.)
Антоніми
strengthen (To make something more stable and effective.)
|
build (To create or develop something rather than undo it.)
Теми
work
|business
|politics
|law
Визначення
To make something stop working by undoing it.
To cause a plan, system, or achievement to be undone or to stop functioning, often by removing key parts or support.
Граматика
Словникова форма
unravel
IPA
GB/ʌnɹˈævəl/
US/ʌnɹˈævəl/
Склади й наголос
un - ravel (2 склади)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ravel)
Форми слова
Verb
- Base: unravel
- 3rd Person Singular: unravels
- Present Participle: unraveling, unravelling
- Past: unraveled, unravelled
Вирази
unravel at the seams
1/ʌnɹˈævəl ˈæt ðə sˈimz/
idiom
fall apart badly
To be failing badly and quickly.
Приклади
- By mid-season, the team was unraveling at the seams.
- After the merger, the company started unraveling at the seams.
- Without clear leadership, the project began to unravel at the seams.
Навчальні приклади
- The plan is unraveling at the seams.
- Our schedule is unraveling at the seams.