Англійська - Угорська

watershed

gb/wˈɔtɚʃˌɛd/ us/wˈɔtɚʃˌɛd/
C1 Англійська
fordulópont, vízválasztó, vízgyűjtő terület, vízgyűjtő, védett műsoridő vége
ІМЕННИК C1
1
Модель уживання:
a watershed in [something]; a watershed for [someone/something]; a watershed moment/event/year
The court ruling was a watershed for civil rights.
A bírósági döntés fordulópontot jelentett a polgári jogok történetében.
The financial crisis marked a watershed in the banking industry.
A pénzügyi válság fordulópontot jelentett a bankszektorban.
Many analysts described the election as a watershed moment in national politics.
Навчальні приклади
The new law was a watershed for the country.
Az új törvény fordulópontot jelentett az ország számára.
For the company, 2020 was a watershed year.
A vállalat életében 2020 fordulópontot jelentő év volt.
Поширена помилка:
Do not confuse this figurative meaning with water; a “watershed moment” is a turning point, not a water-related event.
Значення
Decisive turning point
Словосполучення
watershed moment |watershed event |watershed year |watershed decision |watershed election |mark a watershed |represent a watershed |a watershed in history |a watershed for the industry
Синоніми
turning point (the most direct and neutral synonym) | milestone (emphasizes an important stage, often in progress or achievement) | landmark (emphasizes historical or public significance) | pivotal moment (emphasizes crucial influence on what happens next)
Антоніми
continuation (suggests things go on without a major break or change) | status quo (the existing situation rather than a decisive change)
Теми
history |politics |business |society |change
Визначення

a very important moment when things begin to change

An event, period, or development that marks an important change and divides what comes before from what comes after.

ІМЕННИК C1
2
Модель уживання:
the [river/place] watershed; the watershed of [a river/lake]; in/within a watershed
Farmers in the watershed are working to reduce pollution in the river.
A vízgyűjtő területen élő gazdák azon dolgoznak, hogy csökkentsék a folyó szennyezését.
The project monitors rainfall across the entire Chesapeake Bay watershed.
A projekt a teljes Chesapeake-öböl vízgyűjtő területén figyeli a csapadékot.
Forests help keep the watershed healthy by slowing runoff.
Навчальні приклади
Our town is in the same watershed as the river.
A városunk ugyanahhoz a vízgyűjtő területhez tartozik, mint ez a folyó.
Pollution in one part of a watershed can affect the whole river.
A vízgyűjtő terület egyik részének szennyezése az egész folyóra hatással lehet.
Поширена помилка:
In this sense, a watershed is the land area that drains water, not the water itself.
Значення
River drainage area
Словосполучення
local watershed |river watershed |entire watershed |watershed management |watershed protection |watershed restoration |watershed health |upstream watershed |watershed boundary |Chesapeake Bay watershed
Синоніми
drainage basin (technical and precise) | catchment (common in environmental contexts, especially in British English) | catchment area (emphasizes the area that collects water) | river basin (often used for a large river system)
Теми
geography |environment |water |science
Визначення

an area where all the water flows into the same river, lake, or sea

An area of land from which rain and streams drain into the same river, lake, or other body of water.

ІМЕННИК C1
3
Модель уживання:
the watershed; before/after the watershed; the 9 p.m. watershed
The film cannot be shown before the watershed because of its language.
A filmet a nyelvezete miatt nem lehet a védett műsoridő vége előtt sugározni.
Broadcasters received complaints after airing violent scenes before the 9 p.m. watershed.
A műsorszolgáltatók panaszokat kaptak, miután 21 óra előtt erőszakos jeleneteket sugároztak.
After the watershed, the channel can include more adult material.
Навчальні приклади
The show is on after the watershed.
A műsort a védett műsoridő után adják.
That film is not suitable before the watershed.
Az a film nem sugározható a védett műsoridő vége előtt.
Поширена помилка:
This sense is mainly British; it is not a general word for any deadline or cutoff time.
Значення
TV adult-content cutoff
Словосполучення
before the watershed |after the watershed |the 9 p.m. watershed |pre-watershed |post-watershed |television watershed |broadcasting watershed |watershed rules
Синоніми
cutoff time (more general and not limited to broadcasting) | broadcasting watershed (more explicit form of the same idea)
Теми
television |media |broadcasting |parenting |rules
Визначення

the evening time after which TV shows for adults may be shown

In British and some other Englishes, the time in the evening after which television or radio programs considered unsuitable for children may be broadcast.

ІМЕННИК C1 TECHNICAL
4
Модель уживання:
a watershed between [river systems/areas]; along/on/across a watershed
The mountain range forms the watershed between two major river systems.
A hegylánc alkotja a vízválasztót a két nagy folyórendszer között.
Rain that falls east of the watershed flows toward the Atlantic.
A vízválasztótól keletre hulló csapadék az Atlanti-óceán felé folyik.
The trail follows the watershed for several miles.
Навчальні приклади
The hills form a watershed between the two rivers.
A dombok vízválasztót alkotnak a két folyó között.
Water falls on different sides of the watershed and flows in different directions.
A csapadék a vízválasztó különböző oldalaira hullik, és különböző irányokba folyik.
Поширена помилка:
This sense means the dividing land, while another common sense means the whole area drained by a river.
Значення
Land dividing drainage
Словосполучення
continental watershed |major watershed |mountain watershed |form a watershed |cross the watershed |watershed line |watershed boundary |the watershed between two rivers
Синоніми
divide (shorter geographical term) | drainage divide (technical and precise) | water divide (less common but clear in geography)
Антоніми
confluence (a place where streams or rivers meet rather than separate)
Теми
geography |landforms |water |science
Визначення

high land that separates water flowing in different directions

A ridge, line, or area of high land that separates water flowing into different rivers, lakes, or seas.

Граматика
Словникова форма
watershed
IPA
GB/wˈɔtɚʃˌɛd/
US/wˈɔtɚʃˌɛd/
Склади й наголос
wa - ter - shed (3 склади)
Stress on 1st syllable (wa)
Форми слова
Noun
  • Base: watershed
  • Plural: watersheds
Вирази

Для цієї словникової статті ще немає пов’язаних виразів.

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