Англійська - Угорська

wretch

gb/ɹˈɛt͡ʃ/ us/ɹˈɛt͡ʃ/
B2 Англійська
~ 4500
szerencsétlen, nyomorult, gazember, aljas alak
ІМЕННИК B2
1
Модель уживання:
[someone] is a wretch
The poor wretch had lost everything in the fire.
Szegény szerencsétlen mindent elvesztett a tűzben.
They found a half-starved wretch huddled in the alley.
Találtak egy félig éhen halt szerencsétlent, aki az egyik sikátorban kuporgott.
She felt pity for the wretch begging by the roadside.
Навчальні приклади
The poor wretch was cold and hungry.
Szegény szerencsétlen fázott és éhes volt.
A wretch sat alone in the park.
Egy szerencsétlen ült egyedül a parkban.
He gave food to the wretch.
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'wretch' with 'retch', which means to vomit.
Значення
A person in deep misfortune
Словосполучення
poor wretch |miserable wretch |unhappy wretch |helpless wretch
Синоніми
unfortunate (Focuses on bad luck rather than the person's overall state of misery.) | miserable person (Emphasizes emotional suffering more than general misfortune.)
Антоніми
fortunate person (Someone who is lucky and well-off, the opposite of a suffering wretch.)
Теми
emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary
Визначення

A person who is very unlucky or in great trouble.

A person who is in a very bad situation, often suffering or miserable.

ІМЕННИК B2
2
Модель уживання:
[someone] is a wretch
You lying wretch, you betrayed us all!
Te hazug gazember, mindannyiunkat elárultál!
That wretch stole my purse and ran away.
Az a gazember ellopta a pénztárcámat, és elszaladt.
The king banished the treacherous wretch from the court.
Навчальні приклади
The wretch took her money.
A gazember elvette a pénzét.
He called the thief a wretch.
Gazembernek nevezte a tolvajt.
The wretch lied to his friends.
Значення
A person deserving strong dislike
Словосполучення
lying wretch |evil wretch |cowardly wretch
Синоніми
villain (More dramatic and often used for fictional or extreme wrongdoers.) | scoundrel (Similar meaning but often more old-fashioned or humorous.)
Антоніми
gentleman (In older usage, a man of good character and manners, opposite of a contemptible wretch.)
Теми
emotions |social relations |relationships |core_vocabulary
Визначення

A person who is very bad or not nice.

A person considered unpleasant, dishonest, or deserving of contempt.

Граматика
Словникова форма
wretch
IPA
GB/ɹˈɛt͡ʃ/
US/ɹˈɛt͡ʃ/
Склади й наголос
wretch (1 склад)
Stress on 1st syllable (wretch)
Форми слова
Noun
  • Base: wretch
  • Plural: wretches
Споріднені слова
Forms
wretches noun
Core family
wretched adjective
Related words
wretchedly adverb wretchedness noun
Вирази

miserable wretch

1
/mˈɪzɚəbəl ɹˈɛt͡ʃ/
fixed phrase

A very unhappy or pitiful person

A person who is extremely unhappy or suffering greatly.

Приклади
  • That miserable wretch has been living on the streets for months.
  • She felt like a miserable wretch after losing her job.

poor wretch

1
/pˈʊɹ ɹˈɛt͡ʃ/
fixed phrase

An unfortunate or pitiful person

Used to show that someone is in a very bad situation and you feel sorry for them.

Приклади
  • The poor wretch had been wandering without food for days.
  • I gave the poor wretch some coins and bread.

unhappy wretch

1
/ʌnhˈæpi ɹˈɛt͡ʃ/
fixed phrase

A very sad or unfortunate person

Someone who is very sad or unlucky.

Приклади
  • The unhappy wretch sat alone by the fire.
  • He is an unhappy wretch with no friends.

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