above
gb/əbˈʌv/ us/əbˈʌv/
A1
Англійська
~ 1000
Значення
0 значень
preposition
A1
relation
1
At a higher level or position
In a place that is higher than something.
Модель уживання:
[something] above [something]
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'above' with 'over'. Use 'above' for position and 'over' for movement or covering.
Синоніми
over (Often interchangeable, but 'over' can suggest covering or movement across.)
Антоніми
below (Indicates a lower position relative to something else.)
Словосполучення
above the door
|above the clouds
|above the table
|above average
|rise above
Теми
space
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
Приклади
- A painting hangs above the fireplace.
- The helicopter hovered above the city.
- Temperatures are expected to stay above freezing tonight.
Навчальні приклади
- The lamp is above the desk.
- The sun is above the trees.
- My apartment is above a shop.
adverb
A1
relation
2
At a higher place or level
At a place that is higher.
Синоніми
overhead (Specifically means directly above in the air.)
Антоніми
below (Means at a lower level or place.)
Словосполучення
high above
|look above
|rise above
Теми
space
|core_vocabulary
Приклади
- She looked up at the stars above.
- The birds were flying high above.
- From the balcony above, he could see the street.
Навчальні приклади
- There is a big tree above.
- The moon is high above.
- Look above to see the plane.
adjective
B1
property
3
Higher in rank or status
Having more power, importance, or rank than others.
Синоніми
superior (More formal; often used in professional contexts.)
Антоніми
below (Lower in rank or status.)
Словосполучення
above average
|above all others
Теми
society
|work
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
Приклади
- No one is above the law.
- She holds a position above mine in the company.
- He believes he's above criticism.
Навчальні приклади
- The manager is above the workers.
- No one is above the rules.
- She is above me at work.
preposition
A2
relation
4
Greater than a certain amount or level
More than a certain number, age, or level.
Модель уживання:
[amount/level] above [amount/level]
Синоніми
exceeding (More formal and less common in everyday speech.)
Антоніми
below (Less than a certain amount or level.)
Словосполучення
above average
|above freezing
|above capacity
Теми
measurement
|core_vocabulary
Приклади
- Children above the age of 12 must pay full price.
- Temperatures stayed above zero all night.
- His score was well above average.
Навчальні приклади
- Water boils above 100 degrees C.
- He is above 18 years old.
- Her marks are above 90%.
adverb
B1
relation
5
Mentioned earlier in text or speech
Said or written before this point.
Синоніми
previously (More general; not limited to text layout.)
Словосполучення
see above
Теми
communication
|time
|core_vocabulary
Приклади
- Refer to the instructions given above.
- As mentioned above, safety is our top priority.
- The chart above shows last year's sales.
Навчальні приклади
- Look at the picture above.
- As said above, we will meet tomorrow.
- The list above shows the prices.
Граматика
Вирази
above all
1/əbˈʌv ˈɔl/
fixed phrase
Most important of all things mentioned
More important than anything else said before.
Приклади
- Above all, remember to be kind.
- Health, above all, should be your priority.
get above oneself
1/ɡˈɛt əbˈʌv wˌʌnsˈɛlf/
idiom
informal
Act too proud or self-important
To behave as if you are better or more important than you really are.
Приклади
- He's been getting above himself since his promotion.
- Don't get above yourself just because you won once.
rise above
1/ɹˈaɪz əbˈʌv/
fixed phrase
Overcome challenges or negativity
To not be harmed by problems or bad feelings and keep going well.
Приклади
- She managed to rise above the criticism and succeed.
- He rose above his difficult childhood to become a leader.