Англійська

arduously

gb/ˈɑɹdˈusli/ us/ˈɑɹdˈusli/
C1 Англійська
Значення
0 значень
adverb formal C1 property
1

with great effort

with a lot of effort; working very hard

Модель уживання: [someone] works/studies/trains/strives arduously (to do [something])
Поширена помилка:
Do not confuse with hardly (“almost not”). Also, use arduously as an adverb (worked arduously), not an adjective (an arduous task).
Синоніми
strenuously (Often suggests strong physical or mental exertion.) | diligently (Emphasizes steady, careful effort.) | assiduously (More formal; highlights persistent attention to a task.) | tirelessly (Emphasizes not giving up or getting tired.)
Антоніми
effortlessly (Without needing much effort.) | easily (Without difficulty or strain.) | lazily (With little energy or motivation.)
Словосполучення
work arduously |study arduously |train arduously |strive arduously |campaign arduously |fight arduously |pursue (a goal) arduously |work arduously to achieve (something) |labor arduously |toil arduously
Теми
work |achievement |education |sports
Приклади
  • She worked arduously to meet the deadline.
  • The team trained arduously all season for the championship.
  • He argued arduously for the policy change despite heavy criticism.
Навчальні приклади
  • I studied arduously for the exam.
  • They worked arduously to finish the project.
adverb formal C1 property
2

in a laborious, painstaking way

slowly and with a lot of hard work, often with many details

Модель уживання: [someone] does [work] arduously; [something] is compiled/assembled arduously
Синоніми
painstakingly (Stresses careful attention to detail.) | laboriously (Stresses that the work is tiring and slow.) | methodically (Stresses an organized, step-by-step approach rather than difficulty.)
Антоніми
quickly (Without the slow, laborious process implied by arduously.) | smoothly (Without difficulty or obstacles.)
Словосполучення
compile arduously |assemble arduously |reconstruct arduously |transcribe arduously |collect (data) arduously |piece together arduously |research arduously |work arduously on (a manuscript) |edit arduously |document arduously
Теми
work |writing |research
Приклади
  • They arduously compiled years of records into a single report.
  • The archaeologists arduously pieced together the fragments.
  • She arduously edited the manuscript, checking every citation.
Навчальні приклади
  • He arduously wrote the report late into the night.
Граматика
Словникова форма
arduously
IPA
GB/ˈɑɹdˈusli/
US/ˈɑɹdˈusli/
Склади й наголос
ar - du - ously (3 склади)
Stress on 1st syllable (ar)
Форми слова
Noun
  • Base: arduously
  • Plural: arduouslies
Споріднені слова
Forms
arduouslies noun
Core family
arduous adjective C1
Advanced or less common
arduousness noun
Вирази

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