belligerent
gb/bɪlˈɪd͡ʒɚənt/ us/bɪlˈɪd͡ʒɚənt/
C1
Англійська
Значення
0 значень
adjective
C1
property
1
hostile and ready to argue
angry and wanting to fight or argue
Модель уживання:
belligerent (toward) [someone]/(about) [something]
Поширена помилка:
Learners often use *belligerent* to mean simply "confident" or "loud"; it specifically suggests hostility or aggression. Also, "belligerent to" is less natural than "belligerent toward."
Синоніми
aggressive (More general; not always openly hostile.)
|
hostile (Emphasizes unfriendly feelings; less about readiness to fight.)
|
combative (Highlights arguing and confrontation.)
Антоніми
peaceful (Not inclined to conflict or fighting.)
|
calm (Not angry or confrontational in manner.)
|
conciliatory (Actively trying to make peace or reach agreement.)
Словосполучення
belligerent attitude
|belligerent behavior
|belligerent manner
|belligerent tone
|belligerent remarks
|belligerent language
|belligerent response
|grow belligerent
|become belligerent
|increasingly belligerent
Теми
emotions
|conflict
|communication
Приклади
- He became belligerent when the manager refused to refund him.
- Her belligerent tone made the discussion impossible to continue.
- The interview grew tense as the politician gave increasingly belligerent answers.
Навчальні приклади
- The customer was belligerent and rude.
- Please don’t be belligerent; let’s talk calmly.
Іменник
C1
role
2
a hostile, aggressive person
a person who wants to fight or argue
Модель уживання:
a belligerent; belligerents
Поширена помилка:
Don’t confuse the noun *a belligerent* (a person) with the adjective *belligerent* (describing someone or something).
Синоніми
troublemaker (More general; not necessarily aggressive.)
|
bully (Emphasizes intimidation of weaker people.)
|
agitator (Often political; focuses on stirring others up.)
Антоніми
peacemaker (A person who tries to reduce conflict.)
|
mediator (Someone who helps others reach agreement.)
Словосполучення
drunken belligerent
|angry belligerent
|deal with belligerents
|a belligerent in the crowd
|remove a belligerent
|confront a belligerent
Теми
people
|conflict
|daily_life
Приклади
- Security escorted the belligerent out of the bar.
- The staff are trained to handle belligerents without escalating the situation.
- Police separated several belligerents after the match.
Навчальні приклади
- A belligerent started shouting at the cashier.
adjective
formal
C1
state
3
at war; in armed conflict
in a war or fighting
Модель уживання:
belligerent [country/group]; belligerent forces
Поширена помилка:
In this sense, *belligerent* means "taking part in a war," not "angry"—context (countries, forces, conflict) usually makes the meaning clear.
Синоніми
warring (More common and less formal.)
|
at war (Plain, everyday phrasing.)
Антоніми
neutral (Not taking sides in the conflict.)
|
nonbelligerent (Not engaged in the fighting (more formal).)
Словосполучення
belligerent countries
|belligerent states
|belligerent forces
|belligerent powers
|belligerent nations
|belligerent factions
|belligerent sides
Теми
politics
|history
|law
|international_relations
Приклади
- The treaty required belligerent states to withdraw their troops.
- Aid agencies struggled to reach civilians in areas controlled by belligerent forces.
- Several belligerent countries agreed to a temporary ceasefire.
Навчальні приклади
- Two belligerent countries signed a ceasefire.
Іменник
formal
C1
role
4
a nation or group at war
a country or group that is fighting in a war
Модель уживання:
a belligerent; the belligerents (in/at) [conflict/war]
Поширена помилка:
This noun often refers to countries or armed groups (not individuals). For people, English more often says "an aggressive person" or uses the adjective.
Синоніми
combatant (Often focuses on fighters rather than states; can be more military-specific.)
|
warring party (Clear and common phrasing; less formal than *belligerent*.)
Антоніми
neutral (A state or party not participating in the war.)
|
bystander (Not involved; less suitable for international conflicts.)
Словосполучення
the belligerents
|talks between belligerents
|a belligerent in the conflict
|neutrality toward belligerents
|recognize a belligerent
|support one belligerent
Теми
politics
|history
|international_relations
|law
Приклади
- Peace talks began after both belligerents agreed to send delegates.
- The agreement imposed restrictions on trade with belligerents.
- International monitors urged the belligerents to protect civilians.
Навчальні приклади
- The belligerents met to discuss a ceasefire.
Граматика
Словникова форма
belligerent
IPA
GB/bɪlˈɪd͡ʒɚənt/
US/bɪlˈɪd͡ʒɚənt/
Склади й наголос
bel - li - ger - ent (4 склади)
Stress on 2nd syllable (li)
Форми слова
Adjective
- Base: belligerent
Noun
- Base: belligerent
- Plural: belligerents
Споріднені слова
Forms
belligerents
noun
Core family
belligerence
noun C1
belligerently
adverb
Negative and opposite forms
nonbelligerent
adjective
Advanced or less common
belligerency
noun
Вирази
belligerent behavior
1/bɪlˈɪd͡ʒɚənt bɪhˈeɪvjɚ/
fixed phrase
aggressive way of acting
acting in an angry, fighting way
Приклади
- The airline has a zero-tolerance policy for belligerent behavior.
- His belligerent behavior escalated after he had a few drinks.
- The teacher addressed the belligerent behavior before it spread to other students.
belligerent rhetoric
1/bɪlˈɪd͡ʒɚənt ɹˈɛtɚɪk/
fixed phrase
formal
aggressive public language
angry public language that threatens or attacks
Приклади
- Analysts warned that belligerent rhetoric could lead to escalation.
- The campaign relied on belligerent rhetoric rather than detailed policies.
- Both sides were asked to tone down their belligerent rhetoric.
belligerent stance
1/bɪlˈɪd͡ʒɚənt stˈæns/
fixed phrase
aggressive position or attitude
an attitude that is ready to fight or argue
Приклади
- The company adopted a belligerent stance toward the regulator.
- His belligerent stance in negotiations made compromise difficult.
- The editorial criticized the government’s belligerent stance on the border.
belligerent tone
1/bɪlˈɪd͡ʒɚənt tˈoʊn/
fixed phrase
hostile way of speaking
a speaking voice that sounds angry and ready to argue
Приклади
- She replied in a belligerent tone, as if she expected a fight.
- The email’s belligerent tone offended the entire team.
- Try to avoid a belligerent tone when giving feedback.