burial
gb/bˈɛɹiəl/ us/bˈɛɹiəl/
B2
Англійська
~ 7000
Значення
0 значень
Іменник
B2
event
1
act or ceremony of burying the dead
The act or ceremony of putting a dead body into the ground or another final place.
Модель уживання:
the burial of [someone]; [someone]’s burial
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes say *"we will burial him"* instead of *"we will bury him"*. Remember that *burial* is a noun, and *bury* is the verb. Also, use *the burial of [someone]* or *[someone]’s burial*, not *"the burial [someone]"*.
Синоніми
interment (More formal and technical; often used in legal, religious, or official writing.)
|
funeral (Focuses on the ceremony for the dead; a funeral may include a burial, but the words are not always interchangeable.)
Антоніми
cremation (Opposite method of handling a dead body, where it is burned instead of being placed in the ground.)
|
exhumation (The act of digging up a buried body, reversing the result of a burial.)
Словосполучення
proper burial
|Christian burial
|burial site
|burial ground
|burial ceremony
|burial place
Теми
death
|religion
|culture
|relationships
|daily_life
Приклади
- The family held a private burial in the village cemetery.
- She flew back to her hometown for her grandfather’s burial.
- Local law requires the burial of all bodies within seventy-two hours.
- The soldiers received a formal military burial with full honors.
Навчальні приклади
- The burial will take place on Friday.
- Many people came to his burial.
- Her family arranged a quiet burial in a small cemetery.
- They chose a hill near the town for her burial.
Іменник
technical
C1
event
2
complete covering under material
The act of fully covering something under earth, snow, or another material.
Модель уживання:
the burial of [something] under [material]
Поширена помилка:
Learners often assume *burial* always refers to dead people. In scientific or news texts, it can also describe things like snow, ash, or mud completely covering objects or places.
Синоніми
covering (More general and less technical; can refer to partial or full cover, not always under soil or similar material.)
Антоніми
exposure (Means leaving something uncovered and open to view, which is the opposite of burial in this physical sense.)
Словосполучення
rapid burial
|burial under snow
|burial by ash
|burial of organic matter
Теми
science
|nature
Приклади
- Rapid burial of organic material can lead to the formation of fossils.
- The sudden burial of the village under volcanic ash forced residents to flee.
- Burial of the pipeline will protect it from extreme temperatures.
- The report describes the gradual burial of the coastline by drifting sand.
Навчальні приклади
- The storm caused the burial of many cars in snow.
- The volcano led to the burial of the town in ash.
- Heavy rain can lead to the burial of roads under mud.
- The landslide caused the burial of several houses.
Іменник
technical
C1
entity
3
archaeological grave or burial
A grave or place in the ground where one person or a group was buried, often studied by archaeologists.
Модель уживання:
a/an [adjective] burial; [number] burials were found
Поширена помилка:
Learners may confuse this meaning with the general act of burial. In archaeology texts, *a burial* often means a specific grave or set of remains, not the ceremony.
Синоніми
grave (More general; used in everyday language, not only in archaeology, and can mean the place rather than the archaeological feature.)
|
tomb (Often suggests a larger or more impressive structure, especially for important people.)
Антоніми
cremation (In archaeological and historical discussions, refers to treatment of the body by burning instead of placing it in a grave or burial feature.)
Словосполучення
Bronze Age burial
|royal burial
|mass burial
|secondary burial
|child burial
Теми
history
|science
|culture
Приклади
- The team uncovered a Neolithic burial beneath the church floor.
- Each burial contained pottery, beads, and simple metal tools.
- Archaeologists recorded over fifty burials at the ancient cemetery.
- One burial was clearly richer, suggesting a high-status individual.
Навчальні приклади
- The scientists found an old burial under the farm.
- Three burials were discovered at the dig site.
- The burial had many small pots around the bones.
- This burial is from the Bronze Age.
Граматика
Словникова форма
burial
IPA
GB/bˈɛɹiəl/
US/bˈɛɹiəl/
Склади й наголос
buri - al (2 склади)
Stress on 1st syllable (buri)
Форми слова
Noun
- Base: burial
- Plural: burial, burials
Споріднені слова
Forms
burials
noun
Core family
bury
verb A2
Negative and opposite forms
unbury
verb
unburied
adjective
Вирази
burial at sea
1/bˈɛɹiəl ˈæt sˈi/
fixed phrase
funeral where body is put into sea
A funeral where a dead body is put into the sea instead of into the ground.
Приклади
- His final wish was to have a burial at sea.
- The navy carried out a brief burial at sea for the sailors.
burial ground
1/bˈɛɹiəl ɡɹˈaʊnd/
fixed phrase
place where people are buried
An area of land where dead people are buried; a cemetery or graveyard.
Приклади
- The village burial ground lies just beyond the church.
- Developers were blocked from building on the old burial ground.
burial mound
1/bˈɛɹiəl mˈaʊnd/
fixed phrase
earth hill over a grave
A small hill of earth built long ago over a grave or graves.
Приклади
- The ancient burial mound can be seen from the road.
- Archaeologists excavated a burial mound dating back three thousand years.
burial site
1/bˈɛɹiəl sˈaɪt/
fixed phrase
specific location of a burial
The exact place where a dead person or group of people is buried.
Приклади
- They visited the burial site of the famous poet.
- Archaeologists believe this field was once a royal burial site.
Christian burial
1/kɹˈɪst͡ʃən bˈɛɹiəl/
fixed phrase
burial with Christian rites
A burial done with Christian prayers and customs.
Приклади
- She asked for a Christian burial in her hometown churchyard.
- The law guaranteed every citizen the right to a Christian burial.
decent burial
1/dˈisənt bˈɛɹiəl/
fixed phrase
respectful, basic burial
A simple but respectful burial that gives a person basic dignity after death.
Приклади
- He felt it was his duty to ensure the stranger received a decent burial.
- War victims were finally given a decent burial decades later.
mass burial
1/mˈæs bˈɛɹiəl/
fixed phrase
burial of many people together
The act of burying many dead people at the same time, often in the same place.
Приклади
- The disaster forced officials to organize a mass burial.
- Investigators discovered a mass burial site in the forest.
proper burial
1/pɹˈɑpɚ bˈɛɹiəl/
fixed phrase
socially or religiously acceptable burial
A burial that is seen as correct and respectful according to a family’s, society’s, or religion’s rules.
Приклади
- The family wanted to give her a proper burial.
- Many victims were never given a proper burial.