Англійська

cheerfulness

gb/t͡ʃˈɪɹfʌlnəs/ us/t͡ʃˈɪɹfʌlnəs/
B2 Англійська
Значення
0 значень
Іменник B2 state
1

a happy, positive mood

a feeling of being happy and positive

Модель уживання: [someone]'s cheerfulness
Поширена помилка:
Cheerfulness is usually uncountable (not *a cheerfulness*), and it is different from cheers (a toast).
Синоніми
good spirits (Common everyday phrase for feeling cheerful.) | brightness (Suggests a light, upbeat mood.)
Антоніми
gloom (A dark, unhappy mood.)
Словосполучення
genuine cheerfulness |quiet cheerfulness |constant cheerfulness |natural cheerfulness |a mood of cheerfulness |a burst of cheerfulness |return to cheerfulness |restore cheerfulness |full of cheerfulness |radiate cheerfulness
Теми
emotions |personality |daily_life
Приклади
  • Her cheerfulness helped everyone relax before the meeting.
  • Despite the delays, he kept his cheerfulness all day.
  • The children’s cheerfulness was contagious.
Навчальні приклади
  • I like her cheerfulness.
  • His cheerfulness made me smile.
Іменник B2 property
2

cheerful, friendly manner

a friendly and happy way of acting

Модель уживання: with [something] cheerfulness
Поширена помилка:
Don’t use cheerful (adjective) where a noun is needed: say with cheerfulness, not *with cheerful*.
Синоніми
cheer (More general; can also mean encouragement.) | warmth (Emphasizes kindness along with positivity.)
Антоніми
coldness (A distant or unfriendly manner.)
Словосполучення
friendly cheerfulness |forced cheerfulness |unflagging cheerfulness |infectious cheerfulness |a touch of cheerfulness |an air of cheerfulness |project cheerfulness |display cheerfulness |maintain cheerfulness |mask something with cheerfulness
Теми
communication |social_life |emotions
Приклади
  • She greeted customers with practiced cheerfulness.
  • His cheerfulness in the office made him easy to work with.
  • There was a forced cheerfulness in her voice.
Навчальні приклади
  • She spoke with cheerfulness.
  • He answered with cheerfulness.
Іменник C1 property
3

pleasant, lively quality of a place

a bright and pleasant feeling in a place

Модель уживання: the cheerfulness of [place/thing]
Поширена помилка:
This meaning is about the feel of a place or style, not a person’s emotion.
Синоніми
cheeriness (Very close meaning; often used for places or voices.) | brightness (Focuses more on light or color than mood.)
Антоніми
drabness (A dull, lifeless appearance or atmosphere.)
Словосполучення
the cheerfulness of the room |add cheerfulness |bring cheerfulness to a space |a note of cheerfulness |seasonal cheerfulness |simple cheerfulness |cheerfulness and warmth |a sense of cheerfulness |painted in cheerful colors for cheerfulness |cheerfulness of the decor
Теми
home |design |daily_life
Приклади
  • Yellow curtains gave the kitchen a sense of cheerfulness.
  • They wanted the website to convey cheerfulness and energy.
  • The café’s cheerfulness came from its bright lights and music.
Навчальні приклади
  • The room has cheerfulness.
  • Bright colors add cheerfulness.
Іменник C1 state
4

willingness without complaint

doing something with a positive attitude

Модель уживання: do [something] with cheerfulness
Поширена помилка:
This meaning is about attitude while doing something, not about cheering (shouting) for a team.
Синоніми
willingness (Neutral; does not necessarily imply positivity.) | good grace (Suggests accepting something politely and without resentment.)
Антоніми
reluctance (Unwillingness to do something.)
Словосполучення
accept something with cheerfulness |face something with cheerfulness |carry out something with cheerfulness |do a task with cheerfulness |show cheerfulness |meet difficulties with cheerfulness |a spirit of cheerfulness |cheerfulness in adversity |respond with cheerfulness |endure with cheerfulness
Теми
work |attitude |daily_life
Приклади
  • She accepted the extra shifts with cheerfulness.
  • He faced the long recovery with remarkable cheerfulness.
  • They tackled the boring paperwork with surprising cheerfulness.
Навчальні приклади
  • He did the job with cheerfulness.
  • She accepted the change with cheerfulness.
Граматика
Словникова форма
cheerfulness
IPA
GB/t͡ʃˈɪɹfʌlnəs/
US/t͡ʃˈɪɹfʌlnəs/
Склади й наголос
cheer - ful - ness (3 склади)
Stress on 1st syllable (cheer)
Форми слова
Noun
  • Base: cheerfulness
  • Plural: cheerfulness
Споріднені слова
Core family
cheerful adjective A2 cheerfully adverb B1 cheer noun A2
Related words
cheery adjective cheerily adverb cheerleader noun
Negative and opposite forms
cheerless adjective cheerlessly adverb cheerlessness noun
Вирази

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