Англійська

condition

gb/kəndˈɪʃən/ us/kəndˈɪʃən/
A2 Англійська
~ 500
Значення
0 значень
Іменник A2 entity
1

state of something or someone

The way something or someone is at a certain time, especially about health or quality.

Модель уживання: [something] is in [adjective] condition
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'condition' with 'situation'; 'condition' refers to the state or quality, not the circumstances.
Синоніми
state (A general term for how something is; slightly broader.) | shape (Informal term, often about physical quality or fitness.)
Антоніми
disrepair (Describes a bad, damaged state, especially for objects.)
Словосполучення
good condition |poor condition |physical condition |working condition |mint condition
Теми
daily life |health |objects |core_vocabulary
Приклади
  • The car is in excellent condition despite its age.
  • Her medical condition has improved after treatment.
  • The house was sold in poor condition.
Навчальні приклади
  • The bike is in good condition.
  • He is in good physical condition.
  • My phone is in bad condition.
Іменник B1 entity
2

requirement for something to happen

Something that must happen or be true before something else can happen.

Модель уживання: [something] is a condition for [something else]
Поширена помилка:
Learners may confuse 'condition' with 'rule'; a condition is often specific to making something possible.
Синоніми
requirement (A more general term for something needed.) | term (Often used in agreements and contracts.)
Антоніми
freedom (Indicates no restrictions or requirements.)
Словосполучення
meet the conditions |terms and conditions |strict conditions
Теми
rules |law |business |core_vocabulary
Приклади
  • Payment in advance is a condition for delivery.
  • You may enter the competition under certain conditions.
  • The loan was approved with strict conditions.
Навчальні приклади
  • You can join under one condition.
  • We must meet the conditions to get the prize.
  • This job has many conditions.
Іменник technical B1 entity
3

illness or medical problem

A sickness or health problem someone has.

Модель уживання: [someone] has [a/an] [adjective] condition
Поширена помилка:
Learners may confuse 'condition' with 'disease'; 'condition' can also refer to long-term states not classified as diseases.
Синоніми
disorder (More clinical; often used for mental or physical health issues.) | illness (General term for being sick.)
Антоніми
health (The absence of disease or illness.)
Словосполучення
chronic condition |serious condition |heart condition
Теми
health |medicine
Приклади
  • She suffers from a rare skin condition.
  • The patient is in stable condition after surgery.
  • Asthma is a common respiratory condition.
Навчальні приклади
  • He has a heart condition.
  • She has a skin condition.
  • My uncle has a serious condition.
Дієслово B2 action
4

train or influence behavior over time

To teach a person or animal to act in a certain way by doing something many times.

Модель уживання: to condition [someone/something] to [do something]
Синоніми
train (More general; used for teaching skills.) | program (Implies systematic teaching, sometimes mechanical.)
Антоніми
untrain (To remove learned behavior.)
Словосполучення
conditioned response |conditioned reflex
Теми
psychology |training |education |core_vocabulary
Приклади
  • The dog was conditioned to bark at strangers.
  • Children can be conditioned to follow routines.
  • Years of practice conditioned him to react calmly under pressure.
Навчальні приклади
  • The dog is conditioned to sit when I say 'sit'.
  • She conditioned her cat to use the box.
  • I am conditioning myself to wake up early.
Дієслово A2 action
5

treat to improve quality or feel

To put something on hair, skin, or other material to keep it soft and healthy.

Модель уживання: to condition [hair/skin/material] with [something]
Синоніми
treat (General term for applying something for improvement.) | moisturize (Specifically adding moisture, often for skin.)
Антоніми
dry out (To remove moisture and make rough.)
Словосполучення
condition hair |condition leather
Теми
personal care |maintenance |daily_life |body
Приклади
  • You should shampoo and then condition your hair.
  • He conditioned the leather seats to prevent cracking.
  • This lotion will condition your skin.
Навчальні приклади
  • I wash and condition my hair every day.
  • She conditions her skin with cream.
  • He conditions his shoes with oil.
Граматика
Словникова форма
condition
IPA
GB/kəndˈɪʃən/
US/kəndˈɪʃən/
Склади й наголос
con - di - tion (3 склади)
Stress on 2nd syllable (di)
Форми слова
Noun
  • Base: condition
  • Plural: condition, conditions
Verb
  • Base: condition
  • 3rd Person Singular: conditions
  • Present Participle: conditioning
  • Past: conditioned
Споріднені слова
Forms
conditions noun conditioning verb conditioned verb
Core family
conditional adjective B2 conditionally adverb B2
Related words
conditioner noun
Negative and opposite forms
unconditional adjective unconditionally adverb
Advanced or less common
precondition noun
Вирази

in (good/bad) condition

1
/ˈɪn ɡˈʊdbˌæd kəndˈɪʃən/
fixed phrase

being in a certain state of quality/repair

To be in a good or bad state of quality, health, or repair.

Приклади
  • The bicycle is in perfect condition.
  • After the storm, the roof was in bad condition.

on (the) condition that

1
/ˈɔn ðə kəndˈɪʃən ðˈæt/
fixed phrase formal

'only if' requirement phrase

'Only if' something happens first.

Приклади
  • You can borrow the car on the condition that you fill up the tank.
  • They agreed to help on the condition that their names were kept secret.

stable condition

1
/stˈeɪbəl kəndˈɪʃən/
fixed phrase technical

patient's state not changing quickly

'Stable' means the patient is not getting better or worse quickly.

Приклади
  • The patient remains in stable condition after surgery.
  • She was taken to hospital and is now listed in stable condition.

terms and conditions

1
/tˈɚmz ˈænd kəndˈɪʃənz/
fixed phrase formal

rules in an agreement/contract

The rules you agree to when you make a deal or use a service.

Приклади
  • Please read the terms and conditions before signing.
  • By using this website, you accept our terms and conditions.

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