convention
gb/kənvˈɛnʃən/ us/kənvˈɛnʃən/
B1
Англійська
~ 2000
Значення
0 значень
Іменник
B1
entity
1
widely accepted custom or practice
A usual and accepted way of doing things in a group or society.
Модель уживання:
[someone] follows [a convention]
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'convention' with 'conference'; 'convention' can mean a meeting, but its most common meaning is a general custom or practice.
Синоніми
custom (Refers to a traditional way of doing things, often specific to a culture.)
|
norm (Suggests an expected standard of behavior in a society.)
Антоніми
innovation (Represents a new way of doing things rather than following established patterns.)
Словосполучення
social convention
|traditional convention
|follow convention
|break convention
Теми
society
|culture
|etiquette
|core_vocabulary
|relationships
Приклади
- It’s a social convention to shake hands when greeting someone.
- The company follows the usual conventions for formal meetings.
- Wearing black at funerals is a long-standing convention in many countries.
Навчальні приклади
- It is a convention to take off your shoes before entering the house.
- In my country, it is a convention to bow when you meet someone.
- Shaking hands is a common convention at work.
Іменник
B1
event
2
large formal gathering or conference
A big meeting for people who have the same job or interest.
Модель уживання:
attend [a convention]
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes confuse this meaning with 'custom' and use it incorrectly when talking about behavior rather than events.
Синоніми
conference (A formal meeting, often smaller or more specialized than a large-scale convention.)
|
gathering (A more general term for people coming together, not necessarily formal.)
Антоніми
private meeting (A small, often informal meeting between few people instead of a large organized event.)
Словосполучення
annual convention
|political convention
|trade convention
|attend a convention
Теми
business
|events
|communication
Приклади
- Thousands of fans attended the comic book convention.
- The political party held its national convention last week.
- She gave a speech at the annual teachers’ convention.
Навчальні приклади
- I went to a science fiction convention last month.
- The company has a big convention every year.
- Many people come from other countries for the convention.
Іменник
formal
B2
entity
3
formal treaty or agreement
An official agreement between countries or groups.
Модель уживання:
sign [a convention]
Поширена помилка:
Learners may confuse this with 'conference', but here it refers to an agreement, not a meeting.
Синоніми
treaty (A formal and binding agreement between states, often broader in scope.)
|
pact (An agreement that may be less formal or shorter than a full treaty.)
Антоніми
violation (Breaking the terms of an agreement rather than making one.)
Словосполучення
international convention
|sign a convention
|UN convention
Теми
law
|politics
Приклади
- The Geneva Conventions set the standards for humanitarian treatment in war.
- Several nations signed the climate change convention.
- The UN is working on a new convention to protect endangered species.
Навчальні приклади
- Many countries signed the peace convention.
- The leaders met to make a new convention.
- The countries agreed to follow the rules of the convention.
Граматика
Словникова форма
convention
IPA
GB/kənvˈɛnʃən/
US/kənvˈɛnʃən/
Склади й наголос
con - ven - tion (3 склади)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ven)
Форми слова
Noun
- Base: convention
- Plural: convention, conventions
Споріднені слова
Forms
conventions
noun
Core family
conventional
adjective B1
conventionally
adverb
Negative and opposite forms
unconventional
adjective B2
unconventionally
adverb
Advanced or less common
conventionality
noun
Вирази
by convention
1/bˈaɪ kənvˈɛnʃən/
fixed phrase
according to usual practice
In the way that is generally accepted or done by most people.
Приклади
- By convention, the chairman speaks last.
- By convention, the bride stands to the left of the groom.
call a convention
1/kˈɔl ə kənvˈɛnʃən/
fixed phrase
arrange an official gathering
To arrange for an official large meeting of members of an organization or group.
Приклади
- The party leaders decided to call a convention to discuss policy changes.
- They will call a convention next month to vote on the proposal.