Англійська

damp

gb/dˈæmp/ us/dˈæmp/
A2 Англійська
~ 4400
Значення
0 значень
adjective A2 property
1

slightly wet or moist

A little bit wet, usually in a way you do not like.

Модель уживання: [something] is damp
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'damp' with 'humid'. 'Damp' refers to something that is physically a little wet, while 'humid' refers to moisture in the air.
Синоніми
moist (Similar meaning but can have a more neutral or even positive connotation.)
Антоніми
dry (Describes the absence of moisture.)
Словосполучення
damp clothes |damp ground |damp towel |damp air |slightly damp
Теми
daily life |weather |home |daily_life |housing
Приклади
  • The grass was still damp from the morning dew.
  • I hung my shirt outside, but it’s still damp.
  • The walls feel damp after the heavy rain.
  • Her hair was damp from the drizzle.
Навчальні приклади
  • The towel is damp.
  • My shoes are damp from the rain.
  • The floor is damp after cleaning.
  • His shirt is damp with sweat.
Іменник B1 entity
2

slight moisture on a surface

A small amount of wetness that makes something feel bad or smell bad.

Модель уживання: the damp in [something]
Поширена помилка:
Learners may confuse 'damp' (noun) with 'humidity'. Humidity refers to moisture in the air, not in walls or objects.
Синоніми
moisture (More general; can refer to any amount of water present.)
Антоніми
dryness (The state of being free from moisture.)
Словосполучення
smell of damp |signs of damp |patch of damp
Теми
home |weather |daily_life |housing
Приклади
  • There’s a patch of damp on the wall.
  • The basement smells of damp.
  • The books were ruined by damp.
Навчальні приклади
  • There is damp on the wall.
  • The room smells of damp.
  • Damp can damage clothes.
Дієслово B1 action
3

make something slightly wet

To make something a little wet.

Модель уживання: to damp [something]
Синоніми
moisten (Often used for more deliberate or gentle action, especially in cooking or cleaning.)
Антоніми
dry (To remove moisture from something.)
Словосполучення
damp a cloth |damp the sponge
Теми
daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Приклади
  • She damped the cloth before wiping the table.
  • Damp the soil before planting the seeds.
  • He damped his hair to style it.
Навчальні приклади
  • Damp the towel before cleaning.
  • I damp my hands before touching the paper.
  • Damp the sponge with water.
Дієслово B2 action
4

reduce intensity or strength

To make something weaker or less active.

Модель уживання: to damp [something] down
Синоніми
diminish (General term for making something smaller or weaker.)
Антоніми
intensify (To make stronger or more powerful.)
Словосполучення
damp enthusiasm |damp noise |damp vibration
Теми
emotions |physics |core_vocabulary |work
Приклади
  • The rain damped our excitement for the picnic.
  • Thick curtains help to damp noise from outside.
  • The shock absorbers damp vibrations.
Навчальні приклади
  • The bad news damped her smile.
  • Soft walls damp sound in the room.
  • Rain can damp a fire.
Граматика
Словникова форма
damp
IPA
GB/dˈæmp/
US/dˈæmp/
Склади й наголос
damp (1 склад)
Stress on 1st syllable (damp)
Форми слова
Adjective
  • Base: damp
  • Comparative: damper
  • Superlative: dampest
Noun
  • Base: damp
  • Plural: damp
Verb
  • Base: damp
  • 3rd Person Singular: damps
  • Present Participle: damping
  • Past: damped
Споріднені слова
Forms
damps verb damping verb damped verb damper adjective dampest adjective
Core family
dampen verb B2 dampness noun
Related words
dampish adjective damply adverb C1
Advanced or less common
dampener noun
Вирази

damp down

1
/dˈæmp dˈaʊn/
phrasal verb

reduce intensity or activity

To make something less strong or active.

Приклади
  • The teacher tried to damp down the argument before it got worse.
  • Extra insulation will help to damp down the noise from the street.

damp squib

1
/dˈæmp skwɪb/
idiom informal

event that is disappointing or ineffective

Something that is not as good or exciting as expected.

Приклади
  • The party was a bit of a damp squib after all the hype.
  • His performance turned out to be a damp squib.

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