Англійська

early

gb/ˈɚli/ us/ˈɚli/
A1 Англійська
~ 500
Значення
0 значень
adjective A1 property
1

Happening sooner than usual

Happening before the normal or planned time.

Модель уживання: [something] is early
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'early' with 'soon'. 'Early' refers to before an expected or scheduled time, while 'soon' means in a short time from now.
Синоніми
premature (Implies too soon, often in a negative or problematic sense.)
Антоніми
late (Happening after the expected or usual time.)
Словосполучення
early morning |early start |early arrival |early stages |early signs
Теми
daily life |time |core_vocabulary
Приклади
  • We caught an early train to the city.
  • She made an early decision to accept the job.
  • The project finished two weeks early.
Навчальні приклади
  • I got to the meeting early.
  • He woke up early today.
  • The bus came early this morning.
adverb A1 property
2

Before the expected time

Before the normal or planned time.

Модель уживання: arrive/finish/start early
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes use 'before' instead of 'early' when talking about arrival times. 'Before' needs a reference point (e.g., before 8 o’clock), while 'early' does not.
Синоніми
prematurely (Formally means before the proper or expected time.)
Антоніми
late (After the expected or usual time.)
Словосполучення
arrive early |finish early |leave early
Теми
daily life |time |core_vocabulary
Приклади
  • I arrived early to get a good seat.
  • The meeting ended early because everyone agreed.
  • Try to leave work early today.
Навчальні приклади
  • I came to class early.
  • She finished her lunch early.
  • We left the party early.
adjective A2 property
3

Near start of period

Happening near the start of a time or event.

Модель уживання: the early [period/stage/phase]
Синоніми
initial (Refers to the very first stages of something.)
Антоніми
late-stage (Refers to the end part of a process or period.)
Словосполучення
early years |early stages |early days
Теми
time |history |core_vocabulary
Приклади
  • He showed great talent in his early years.
  • The company struggled in its early days.
  • This painting is from Picasso’s early period.
Навчальні приклади
  • I met her in my early school years.
  • The movie was boring in the early part.
  • He worked hard in the early days of his job.
adjective B1 property
4

Initial stage of development

At the first stage of growth or progress.

Модель уживання: in the early [development/stages] of [something]
Синоніми
incipient (Formal term for beginning to exist or become apparent.)
Антоніми
advanced (At a later or more developed stage.)
Словосполучення
early development |early symptoms |early signs
Теми
science |time |core_vocabulary
Приклади
  • Doctors detected the disease at an early stage.
  • The technology is still in its early development.
  • We need to address problems in their early phases.
Навчальні приклади
  • The baby is in an early stage of walking.
  • They found cancer at an early stage.
  • This idea is still in an early step.
Граматика
Словникова форма
early
IPA
GB/ˈɚli/
US/ˈɚli/
Склади й наголос
early (1 склад)
Stress on 1st syllable (early)
Форми слова
Adjective
  • Base: early
  • Comparative: earlier
  • Superlative: earliest
Споріднені слова
Forms
earlier adjective earliest adjective
Related words
premature adjective B2 prematurely adverb
Negative and opposite forms
late adjective A1
Advanced or less common
earliness noun
Вирази

at the earliest opportunity

1
/ˈæt ðə ˈɚliɪst ˌɑpɚtˈunɪti/
fixed phrase

As soon as possible after event

As soon as you can after something happens.

Приклади
  • Please reply at the earliest opportunity.
  • We will contact you at the earliest opportunity.

early on

1
/ˈɚli ˈɔn/
fixed phrase

At an initial stage/time

At the beginning of something.

Приклади
  • We realized early on that this would be difficult.
  • She showed talent early on in her career.

in the early days

1
/ˈɪn ðə ˈɚli dˈeɪz/
fixed phrase

During first period of existence/development

In the first period of something’s life or growth.

Приклади
  • In the early days of the internet, few people had email.
  • The company faced many challenges in the early days.

bright and early

1
/bɹˈaɪt ˈænd ˈɚli/
idiom

very early in the morning

Happening early in the morning, usually with energy or readiness.

Приклади
  • We’ll leave bright and early tomorrow morning.
  • She arrived at the office bright and early to prepare for the meeting.

bright and early

2
/bɹˈaɪt ˈænd ˈɚli/
idiom informal

Very early in morning

Very early in the morning.

Приклади
  • We set off bright and early to beat the traffic.
  • He likes to get up bright and early for a run.

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