Англійська

elongate

gb/ɪlˈɔŋɡeɪt/ us/ɪlˈɔŋɡeɪt/
C1 Англійська
Значення
0 значень
Дієслово formal C1 action
1

make something longer

To make something longer.

Модель уживання: elongate [something]
Поширена помилка:
Learners often use it where simpler lengthen or make longer is more natural in everyday speech.
Синоніми
lengthen (More common and more neutral.) | extend (Often implies reaching outward or adding to an existing range.) | stretch (Suggests pulling to make longer, sometimes temporarily.)
Антоніми
shorten (Make less long in length or time.) | compress (Make smaller by pressing or squeezing together.)
Словосполучення
elongate a muscle |elongate the spine |elongate a limb |elongate the neck |elongate a hole |elongate a shape |elongate the timeline |elongate the process |elongate a sound |elongate a syllable
Теми
general |science |writing
Приклади
  • The therapist showed her how to elongate the muscles in her lower back.
  • We need to elongate the deadline by two weeks to finish testing.
  • In careful speech, some speakers elongate vowels for emphasis.
Навчальні приклади
  • Try to elongate your neck when you sit.
  • They elongated the meeting by adding one more topic.
Дієслово formal C1 process
2

become longer over time

To get longer.

Модель уживання: [something] elongates
Поширена помилка:
Do not confuse with 'elaborate' (add details) or 'elongated' (adjective).
Синоніми
lengthen (More general and more common.) | stretch out (More informal; often physical movement.)
Антоніми
shrink (Become smaller or shorter.) | contract (Become shorter, tighter, or smaller.)
Словосполучення
bones elongate |cells elongate |muscles elongate |the neck elongates |the body elongates |the shadow elongates |the shape elongates |the gap elongates
Теми
science |health |nature
Приклади
  • As the sun went down, the shadows elongated across the street.
  • During adolescence, the long bones elongate rapidly.
  • When the material warms up, it can elongate slightly.
Навчальні приклади
  • The shadow elongates in the evening.
adjective technical C2 property
3

long and narrow in shape

Long and thin; shaped like a long oval.

Модель уживання: an elongate [noun]
Поширена помилка:
In everyday English, elongated is much more common than elongate as an adjective.
Синоніми
elongated (More common adjective form in general English.) | oblong (Often used for a rectangle or oval that is longer than it is wide.)
Антоніми
rounded (More circular or not stretched in one direction.) | compact (Shorter and more tightly shaped.)
Словосполучення
elongate shape |elongate body |elongate structure |elongate leaf |elongate cell |elongate form
Теми
science |design
Приклади
  • The specimen has an elongate body with a narrow tail.
  • They chose an elongate table to fit the long, thin room.
Дієслово formal C2 action
4

make something longer than needed

To make something too long.

Модель уживання: elongate [a speech/text/explanation]
Поширена помилка:
Often sounds critical; in neutral contexts, use 'make longer' or 'expand' depending on meaning.
Синоніми
prolong (Focuses on making it last longer in time.) | drag out (More informal and clearly negative.)
Антоніми
condense (Make shorter while keeping the main points.) | summarize (Shorten by giving only key information.)
Словосполучення
elongate a speech |elongate an explanation |elongate the introduction |elongate the discussion |elongate the report
Теми
writing |communication
Приклади
  • Try not to elongate your answer; a few clear sentences are enough.
  • The memo was clear until the final section elongated the argument with repeated points.
Навчальні приклади
  • Don’t elongate the email; keep it short.
Граматика
Словникова форма
elongate
IPA
GB/ɪlˈɔŋɡeɪt/
US/ɪlˈɔŋɡeɪt/
Склади й наголос
elong - ate (2 склади)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ate)
Форми слова
Verb
  • Base: elongate
  • 3rd Person Singular: elongates
  • Present Participle: elongating
  • Past: elongated
Споріднені слова
Forms
elongates verb elongating verb elongated verb
Core family
elongation noun
Related words
long adjective A1 length noun A2 lengthen verb B2 lengthy adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
short adjective A1 shorten verb A2
Advanced or less common
lengthwise adverb
Вирази

Для цієї словникової статті ще немає пов’язаних виразів.

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