Англійська

figure

gb/fˈɪɡjɚ/ us/fˈɪɡjɚ/
B1 Англійська
~ 2600
Значення
0 значень
Іменник B1 entity
1

A number or amount in digits

A number written on paper or shown in print.

Модель уживання: [number] figure(s)
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'figure' with 'digit'. A digit is a single numeral (0-9), while a figure can be any number, even with many digits.
Синоніми
number (General term for a numerical value; 'figure' often used in formal or official contexts.)
Антоніми
word (Represents letters and language rather than numerical values.)
Словосполучення
sales figures |inflation figures |official figures |employment figures
Теми
mathematics |business |daily life |core_vocabulary |education
Приклади
  • The latest unemployment figures show a small improvement.
  • She checked the figures before sending the report.
  • Government figures indicate a rise in crime rates.
Навчальні приклади
  • The figure on the paper is 25.
  • He wrote the figure 10 on the board.
  • The figure is bigger than last year.
Іменник B1 entity
2

The shape of a person's body

The shape of a person's body.

Модель уживання: slim figure / athletic figure
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'figure' meaning body shape with 'person' in general; here it refers to outline, not identity.
Синоніми
physique (More formal and often used for overall body structure.)
Антоніми
formlessness (Lacking any clear shape or outline.)
Словосполучення
slim figure |hourglass figure |athletic figure
Теми
appearance |fashion |body |daily_life
Приклади
  • She has an athletic figure from years of swimming.
  • The dress flatters her figure.
  • He admired her graceful figure from across the room.
Навчальні приклади
  • She has a slim figure.
  • He has a strong figure.
  • The dress makes her figure look nice.
Дієслово B2 action
3

To think or conclude something

To think something is true after looking at the facts.

Модель уживання: figure (that) [clause]
Поширена помилка:
Learners may confuse this sense with 'calculate'; here it means to think or believe, not do math.
Синоніми
suppose ('Suppose' can imply uncertainty; 'figure' often suggests reasoning based on some evidence.)
Антоніми
doubt (To feel uncertain or not believe something.)
Словосполучення
figure out |I figured that |I figure (informal)
Теми
thinking |daily life |core_vocabulary
Приклади
  • I figured you’d be tired after such a long trip.
  • She figured it was too late to call.
  • They figured the meeting would last about an hour.
Навчальні приклади
  • I figure he is at home now.
  • She figures it will rain today.
  • They figure we will win the game.
Дієслово B1 action
4

To solve or understand something by thinking

To find the answer to something by thinking.

Модель уживання: figure out [something] / figure [something] out
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes forget 'out' in 'figure out' and use just 'figure', which changes the meaning.
Синоніми
solve ('Solve' is more formal and usually refers to problems; 'figure out' is more informal and general.)
Антоніми
confuse (To make or become unable to understand.)
Словосполучення
figure out a problem |figure out how to do
Теми
problem solving |daily life |education |core_vocabulary
Приклади
  • I can’t figure out how to open this jar.
  • She finally figured out the answer to the puzzle.
  • We need to figure out what went wrong.
Навчальні приклади
  • I can't figure out this question.
  • He figured out how to fix the car.
  • We figured out the right way.
Іменник B1 entity
5

A person shown in art or imagination

A person shown in art or in your mind.

Синоніми
character ('Character' is more common for fictional people; 'figure' can be real or symbolic.)
Антоніми
object (Refers to non-human items rather than people.)
Словосполучення
historical figure |religious figure |prominent figure
Теми
art |literature |arts_entertainment
Приклади
  • The painting shows a dark figure standing by the window.
  • He became a prominent figure in politics.
  • Figures from mythology often appear in ancient art.
Навчальні приклади
  • The picture has two figures in it.
  • He is an important figure in history.
  • I saw a strange figure outside.
Граматика
Словникова форма
figure
IPA
GB/fˈɪɡjɚ/
US/fˈɪɡjɚ/
Склади й наголос
fig - ure (2 склади)
Stress on 1st syllable (fig)
Форми слова
Noun
  • Base: figure
  • Plural: figures
Verb
  • Base: figure
  • 3rd Person Singular: figures
  • Present Participle: figuring
  • Past: figured
Споріднені слова
Forms
figures noun figuring verb figured verb
Related words
figurative adjective B2 figuratively adverb B2 figurine noun
Negative and opposite forms
disfigure verb disfigurement noun
Advanced or less common
configure verb B2 configuration noun B2
Вирази

figure of speech

1
/fˈɪɡjɚ əv spˈit͡ʃ/
fixed phrase

Non-literal expression for effect

A way of saying something where the words do not have their usual meaning, used to make it more interesting or strong.

Приклади
  • ‘I'm so hungry I could eat a horse’ is just a figure of speech.
  • She used a figure of speech to make her point clear.

figure out

1
/fˈɪɡjɚ ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

Find an answer by thinking carefully

To understand something or find the answer by thinking about it.

Приклади
  • I can't figure out how to use this app.
  • She figured out the puzzle after an hour.

figure out

8
/fˈɪɡjɚ ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

understand or solve

To think until you understand the answer or solution.

Приклади
  • Can you figure out why the printer isn't connecting?
  • We need to figure out how to pay for the repairs.
  • He finally figured out the answer.

go figure

1
/ɡˈoʊ fˈɪɡjɚ/
idiom informal

Express surprise at something odd or unexpected

Used to say you are surprised about something strange or hard to understand.

Приклади
  • He doesn't like pizza but loves anchovies—go figure.
  • She studied all night and still failed—go figure.

public figure

1
/pˈʌblɪk fˈɪɡjɚ/
fixed phrase

A well-known person in public life

A person who many people know about, often because of their job.

Приклади
  • The actor is a public figure who supports many charities.
  • As a public figure, she must be careful what she says.

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