Англійська

function

gb/fˈʌŋkʃən/ us/fˈʌŋkʃən/
B1 Англійська
~ 800
Значення
0 значень
Іменник B1 entity
1

Purpose or role of something

The job or use of something or someone.

Модель уживання: the function of [something] is to [verb]
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'function' with 'event' when talking about purpose.
Синоніми
role (Often refers to a person's position or responsibilities rather than an object's purpose.) | purpose (Focuses more on the reason something exists rather than how it operates.)
Антоніми
dysfunction (Refers to the failure to serve the intended purpose.)
Словосполучення
primary function |serve a function |perform a function |important function
Теми
daily life |work |technology |core_vocabulary
Приклади
  • The main function of the heart is to pump blood.
  • This button's function is to start the machine.
  • Her function in the team is to manage schedules.
  • The museum serves an educational function.
  • The function of this software is data analysis.
Навчальні приклади
  • The function of a pen is to write.
  • A teacher's function is to help students learn.
  • The function of the fridge is to keep food cold.
  • The function of the phone is to make calls.
Іменник B2 event
2

Formal social gathering

A big and important party or meeting, often for work or special occasions.

Модель уживання: attend a function
Поширена помилка:
Learners may confuse this meaning with 'purpose', especially in writing.
Синоніми
event (More general; can refer to any occurrence, not necessarily formal.) | gathering (Usually more informal and smaller in scale.)
Антоніми
private gathering (An informal or personal meeting rather than a formal event.)
Словосполучення
official function |charity function |attend a function
Теми
social |business |daily_life |relationships
Приклади
  • We were invited to a charity function at the hotel.
  • The mayor will speak at the official function tonight.
  • They met at a business function last year.
Навчальні приклади
  • I went to a school function yesterday.
  • He spoke at a company function.
  • They met at a wedding function.
Іменник technical B2 entity
3

Named code block in programming

In computer programming, a part of code that does one job and can be used again.

Модель уживання: call a function
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes mix up 'function' with 'command', though they are not always the same.
Синоніми
method (In object-oriented programming, refers to a function associated with an object.)
Антоніми
variable (Stores data rather than performing an action.)
Словосполучення
define a function |call a function |function parameters
Теми
technology |computing
Приклади
  • This program has a search function for finding files.
  • You can define your own functions in the script.
  • The login process is handled by this function.
Навчальні приклади
  • I wrote a function to add two numbers.
  • This game has a save function.
  • We use a print function to show text.
Дієслово B1 action
4

Operate or work properly

To work or do what it is supposed to do.

Модель уживання: [something] functions as [something]
Синоніми
operate (Emphasizes the act of running or being in motion.) | work (More informal and general term for operating correctly.)
Антоніми
malfunction (Means to fail to work correctly.)
Словосполучення
function properly |function effectively |no longer functions
Теми
daily life |technology |core_vocabulary
Приклади
  • The machine no longer functions after the power surge.
  • My phone still functions despite the cracked screen.
  • The old elevator doesn't function anymore.
Навчальні приклади
  • My watch does not function now.
  • This car still functions well.
  • The light will not function without power.
Граматика
Словникова форма
function
IPA
GB/fˈʌŋkʃən/
US/fˈʌŋkʃən/
Склади й наголос
func - tion (2 склади)
Stress on 1st syllable (func)
Форми слова
Noun
  • Base: function
  • Plural: function, functions
Verb
  • Base: function
  • 3rd Person Singular: functions
  • Present Participle: functioning
  • Past: functioned
Споріднені слова
Forms
functions noun functioning verb functioned verb
Core family
functional adjective B1
Related words
functionally adverb functionality noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
dysfunction noun B2 dysfunctional adjective malfunction noun B2
Вирази

function as

1
/fˈʌŋkʃən ˈæz/
fixed phrase

Serve the role of something else

To do the job of something else.

Приклади
  • This room functions as both an office and a guest bedroom.
  • Her phone functions as her camera when she travels.

in full functioning order

1
/ˈɪn fˈʊl fˈʌŋkʃənɪŋ ˈɔɹdɚ/
fixed phrase

Operating completely and correctly

Working fully and without problems.

Приклади
  • The car was in full functioning order before the trip.
  • We need to make sure all systems are in full functioning order.

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