Англійська

gravitate

gb/ɡɹˈævɪtˌeɪt/ us/ɡɹˈævɪtˌeɪt/
B2 Англійська
Значення
0 значень
Дієслово B2 action
1

feel drawn to something

to naturally like or prefer someone or something

Модель уживання: [someone] gravitate(s) to/toward(s) [someone/something]
Поширена помилка:
Usually intransitive: you don’t typically say *gravitate something*. Also, don’t confuse it with graduate.
Синоніми
be drawn to (Emphasizes attraction that feels natural rather than chosen.) | be attracted to (More general; can be physical or emotional attraction.) | lean toward (Often used for choices or opinions rather than social attraction.)
Антоніми
avoid (Actively keep away from someone or something.) | shun (Avoid deliberately, often strongly.)
Словосполучення
gravitate toward |gravitate towards |gravitate to |naturally gravitate |gravitate to music |gravitate toward science |gravitate toward people |gravitate to familiar things |gravitate toward simpler solutions |gravitate toward like-minded people
Теми
relationships |personality |daily_life
Приклади
  • As a kid, she gravitated toward books and quiet hobbies.
  • New employees often gravitate to the people who trained them.
  • He tends to gravitate toward roles where he can work independently.
Навчальні приклади
  • I gravitate toward calm people.
  • She gravitated to art classes.
Дієслово B2 process
2

move gradually toward a place

to slowly go toward a place or group

Модель уживання: [people/things] gravitate(s) to/toward(s) [place/group]
Поширена помилка:
Often used for gradual movement or gathering, not for a quick intentional action like ‘run’ or ‘go straight to’.
Синоніми
drift (Suggests a slow, unplanned movement; less sense of being ‘drawn’.) | cluster (Focuses on forming a group rather than moving toward a point.) | converge (More formal and directional; often used for many moving to one point.)
Антоніми
disperse (Move away and spread out rather than gather.) | scatter (Separate quickly in different directions.)
Словосполучення
gravitate toward the door |gravitate to the bar |gravitate toward the exits |gravitate toward the window |gravitate to the center |crowds gravitate |guests gravitated |gravitate to the back |gravitate toward the stage |gravitate toward the buffet
Теми
daily_life |social_life |movement
Приклади
  • During the break, people gravitated toward the coffee table.
  • After the talk ended, the audience gravitated to the front to ask questions.
  • At parties, he always gravitates toward the kitchen.
Навчальні приклади
  • People gravitated toward the music.
  • We gravitated to the window seats.
Дієслово technical C1 process
3

be pulled by gravity

to move toward something because of gravity

Модель уживання: [object] gravitate(s) toward [mass/center]
Поширена помилка:
In everyday English this sense is less common; most uses are figurative (preferences, people, topics).
Синоніми
be attracted (In physics, can refer to gravitational attraction; broader term.)
Антоніми
repel (Move away due to a pushing force rather than attraction.)
Словосполучення
gravitate toward the center |gravitate around |gravitate toward a larger mass |objects gravitate |bodies gravitate |gravitate under gravity
Теми
science |physics
Приклади
  • In space, smaller bodies gravitate toward larger masses.
  • Particles in the cloud gravitated toward the densest region.
  • Over time, material can gravitate toward the center of a forming planet.
Навчальні приклади
  • Objects gravitate toward Earth.
  • The ball gravitated downward.
Дієслово C1 process
4

shift to a topic or issue

to slowly start talking or thinking about something

Модель уживання: [conversation/discussion/thoughts] gravitate(s) to/toward(s) [topic]
Поширена помилка:
Don’t use it for a sudden change of topic; it suggests a gradual, natural shift.
Синоніми
turn to (More direct; can be intentional rather than gradual.) | drift to (Often implies an unplanned shift; slightly more informal.) | veer toward (Can suggest a noticeable change in direction.)
Антоніми
move on from (Leave a topic behind rather than return to it.)
Словосполучення
conversation gravitated toward |discussion gravitated to |gravitate toward politics |gravitate toward money |gravitate toward the same question |gravitate toward solutions |attention gravitated toward |debate gravitated toward
Теми
communication |thinking |work
Приклади
  • The conversation quickly gravitated toward the upcoming election.
  • Whenever we meet, the discussion gravitates to work complaints.
  • Her thoughts kept gravitating back to what he had said.
Навчальні приклади
  • Our talk gravitated to travel plans.
  • The discussion gravitated toward costs.
Граматика
Словникова форма
gravitate
IPA
GB/ɡɹˈævɪtˌeɪt/
US/ɡɹˈævɪtˌeɪt/
Склади й наголос
grav - it - ate (3 склади)
Stress on 1st syllable (grav)
Форми слова
Verb
  • Base: gravitate
  • 3rd Person Singular: gravitates
  • Present Participle: gravitating
  • Past: gravitated
Споріднені слова
Forms
gravitates verb gravitating verb gravitated verb
Core family
gravity noun B1 gravitational adjective C1
Related words
gravitation noun C1
Advanced or less common
gravitationally adverb C1
Вирази

gravitate around

1
/ɡɹˈævɪtˌeɪt ɚˈaʊnd/
fixed phrase

revolve around a central thing

to be mainly about one person or idea

Приклади
  • The plot gravitates around a single family secret.
  • Most of their arguments gravitate around money.
  • In the early days, decisions gravitated around the founder.

gravitate away from

1
/ɡɹˈævɪtˌeɪt əwˈeɪ fɹˈʌm/
fixed phrase

move away in preference

to slowly stop liking or using something

Приклади
  • As they got older, they gravitated away from nightlife.
  • The company has gravitated away from long-term contracts.
  • Viewers are gravitating away from cable toward streaming.

gravitate back to

1
/ɡɹˈævɪtˌeɪt bˈæk tə/
fixed phrase

return to an old preference

to go back to what you liked before

Приклади
  • Even after moving abroad, she gravitated back to her hometown every summer.
  • He tried different workout plans but always gravitated back to running.
  • The team experimented with new tools, then gravitated back to the old system.

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