Англійська

hopelessly

gb/hˈoʊpləsli/ us/hˈoʊpləsli/
B2 Англійська
~ 7800
Значення
0 значень
adverb B2 property
1

in a way showing no hope

In a way that shows you have no hope that things will be good or will work.

Модель уживання: [someone] [does something] hopelessly
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'hopelessly' with 'hopefully'. 'Hopelessly' means 'without hope', while 'hopefully' usually means 'with hope' or is used as a sentence adverb (e.g., 'Hopefully, it will stop raining'). Another mistake is using 'hopelessly' directly before a clause, as in *'I am hopelessly that I will pass.'* You should say 'I feel hopeless about passing' or 'I hopelessly tried to pass.'
Синоніми
despairingly (Very close in meaning; slightly more formal and literary.) | despondently (Emphasizes deep, ongoing sadness as well as lack of hope.)
Антоніми
hopefully (Means 'with hope' when used as a manner adverb, the emotional opposite of 'hopelessly'.) | confidently (Focuses on strong belief in success, the opposite attitude of acting without hope.)
Словосполучення
look hopelessly |stare hopelessly |ask hopelessly |cry hopelessly |sigh hopelessly |gesture hopelessly
Теми
emotions |communication |relationships |core_vocabulary
Приклади
  • She looked at me hopelessly when the doctor shook his head.
  • After the third failed attempt, he laughed hopelessly and put the tools away.
  • The team waited hopelessly on the field as the final seconds ticked away.
  • He searched his pockets hopelessly, knowing the keys were already gone.
  • They tried hopelessly to save the old tree from the storm.
Навчальні приклади
  • She cried hopelessly when she heard the bad news.
  • He looked around the empty room hopelessly.
  • The students waited hopelessly for the bus that never came.
  • I pulled on the door hopelessly, but it was locked.
  • They tried hopelessly to fix the old car.
adverb C1 property
2

to an extreme, beyond-help degree

Very, very much, in a way that cannot be fixed or changed.

Модель уживання: hopelessly [adjective]
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes use 'hopelessly' before positive adjectives where native speakers rarely do, such as *'hopelessly happy'*. While not always wrong, 'hopelessly' is usually used with negative or problematic states (lost, confused, addicted, late) or with strong love/romantic feelings. Another mistake is putting it after the adjective, as in *'lost hopelessly'*; the more natural order is 'hopelessly lost'.
Синоніми
extremely (A general intensifier; 'hopelessly' often suggests that the situation cannot be improved, not just high degree.) | irretrievably (Stresses that something cannot be recovered; more formal and less emotional than 'hopelessly'.)
Антоніми
slightly (Indicates a small degree, the opposite of the very high degree in 'hopelessly'.) | partly (Suggests something is only to some extent, contrasting with the total or beyond-help sense of 'hopelessly'.)
Словосполучення
hopelessly lost |hopelessly in love |hopelessly addicted |hopelessly confused |hopelessly outdated |hopelessly romantic
Теми
emotions |evaluation |intensity |core_vocabulary
Приклади
  • We were hopelessly lost in the narrow streets of the old town.
  • She is hopelessly in love with him and refuses to see his faults.
  • The software is hopelessly outdated and needs to be replaced.
  • By the time help arrived, the schedule was already hopelessly delayed.
  • He became hopelessly addicted to online games during the lockdown.
Навчальні приклади
  • I was hopelessly lost in the new city.
  • She is hopelessly in love with her first boyfriend.
  • This phone is hopelessly old and very slow.
  • The roads were hopelessly busy all day.
  • He is hopelessly addicted to sweet drinks.
Граматика
Словникова форма
hopelessly
IPA
GB/hˈoʊpləsli/
US/hˈoʊpləsli/
Склади й наголос
hope - lessly (2 склади)
Stress on 1st syllable (hope)
Форми слова
Noun
  • Base: hopelessly
  • Plural: hopelesslies
Споріднені слова
Forms
hopelesslies noun
Core family
hope noun A2 hopeful adjective B1 hopefully adverb B1
Negative and opposite forms
hopeless adjective B1 hopelessness noun
Advanced or less common
hopefulness noun
Вирази

hopelessly addicted

1
/hˈoʊpləsli ədˈɪktɪd/
fixed phrase

completely unable to stop an addiction

To be so addicted to something that you feel you cannot stop using or doing it.

Приклади
  • By his late teens, he was hopelessly addicted to gambling.
  • She became hopelessly addicted to social media and checked her phone every few minutes.

hopelessly in love

1
/hˈoʊpləsli ˈɪn lˈʌv/
fixed phrase

completely and uncontrollably in love

To be very, very much in love with someone, in a way that you cannot control and that will probably not change.

Приклади
  • By the end of the summer they were hopelessly in love.
  • He knows she will never feel the same, but he is still hopelessly in love with her.

hopelessly lost

1
/hˈoʊpləsli lˈɔst/
fixed phrase

completely unable to find the way

To be in a place where you do not know where you are or how to get where you want to go at all.

Приклади
  • We took a wrong turn and soon found ourselves hopelessly lost in the forest.
  • Without a map or a phone signal, they were hopelessly lost in the mountains.

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