Англійська

human

gb/hjˈumən/ us/hjˈumən/
A2 Англійська
~ 1700
Значення
0 значень
Іменник A2 entity
1

A person; a human being

A person; a man, woman, or child.

Модель уживання: a human [being/person]
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'human' (noun) with 'man' or 'person', not realizing 'human' is gender-neutral.
Синоніми
person (More general everyday term for an individual human being.)
Антоніми
animal (In this context, refers to non-human animals, often used in contrast to humans.)
Словосполучення
human being |human rights |human life |human body |human nature
Теми
people |biology |society |core_vocabulary
Приклади
  • Every human has the right to live in safety.
  • Scientists are studying how humans evolved.
  • She is the first human to walk on this planet.
  • Humans can adapt to many different environments.
Навчальні приклади
  • I am a human.
  • Humans need food and water.
  • A human can think and speak.
  • This story is about a human who travels far.
adjective B1 property
2

Relating to people

About people and what they are like.

Модель уживання: [human] [traits/behavior/interaction]
Поширена помилка:
Some learners overuse 'human' instead of more specific adjectives like 'personal' or 'individual'.
Синоніми
personal (Can mean relating to an individual person rather than humanity in general.)
Антоніми
mechanical (Describes something done by a machine or without human qualities.)
Словосполучення
human error |human behavior |human experience |human contact
Теми
people |society |core_vocabulary
Приклади
  • Making mistakes is a very human trait.
  • The project will study human behavior under stress.
  • She longed for human contact after months alone.
Навчальні приклади
  • It is normal to make a human mistake.
  • Human life is important.
  • We need human help to do this work.
adjective B2 property
3

Kind and compassionate

Being kind and caring toward others.

Модель уживання: to be human to [someone]
Поширена помилка:
Learners may confuse this emotional/ethical meaning with the general 'relating to people' meaning.
Синоніми
compassionate (Focuses more directly on feeling and showing sympathy for others' suffering.)
Антоніми
inhumane (Lacking kindness, compassion, or mercy.)
Словосполучення
human kindness |deeply human response
Теми
emotions |morality |core_vocabulary
Приклади
  • Helping strangers in need is the most human thing you can do.
  • Her reaction was deeply human—she cried when she heard the news.
  • It is only human to forgive mistakes.
Навчальні приклади
  • He was human and helped me.
  • It is human to care for others.
  • Being human means being kind.
Граматика
Словникова форма
human
IPA
GB/hjˈumən/
US/hjˈumən/
Склади й наголос
hu - man (2 склади)
Stress on 1st syllable (hu)
Форми слова
Adjective
  • Base: human
Noun
  • Base: human
  • Plural: humans
Споріднені слова
Forms
humans noun
Core family
humanity noun B1 humane adjective B2
Related words
humankind noun humanly adverb humanize verb C1 humanitarian adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
inhuman adjective inhumane adjective dehumanize verb C1
Advanced or less common
humanization noun humanism noun humanist noun C1 humanistic adjective
Вирази

human being

1
/hjˈumən bˈiɪŋ/
fixed phrase

A person; individual human

One person; a man, woman, or child.

Приклади
  • Every human being deserves respect.
  • She is a remarkable human being.

only human

1
/ˈoʊnli hjˈumən/
fixed phrase

Having normal human faults

Not perfect; having normal human weaknesses or making mistakes.

Приклади
  • Don't be too hard on yourself—you're only human.
  • He forgot her birthday, but he's only human.

to err is human

1
/tə ˈɛɹ ˈɪz hjˈumən/
idiom

Mistakes are natural for humans

It is normal for people to make mistakes.

Приклади
  • She forgave him, knowing that to err is human.
  • To err is human, but to forgive is divine.

human nature

1
/hjˈumən nˈeɪt͡ʃɚ/
fixed phrase

Basic qualities of people

The usual ways people think, feel, and act that are part of being human.

Приклади
  • It's human nature to want to be liked.
  • It's just human nature to want to belong.
  • Helping others is part of human nature.
  • Curiosity is part of human nature.

Раді бачити Вас знову!

Увійдіть, щоб продовжити

Ще немає акаунта? Зареєструватися