Англійська

inscrutable

gb/ɪnskɹˈutəbəl/ us/ɪnskɹˈutəbəl/
C1 Англійська
Значення
0 значень
adjective formal C1 property
1

hard to read or understand

If someone is inscrutable, you cannot tell what they are thinking or feeling.

Модель уживання: [someone] is inscrutable; inscrutable to [someone]
Поширена помилка:
Don’t confuse with in-/un- prefixes meaning “not”: the word is not *unscrutable* in standard English.
Синоніми
unreadable (Commonly used for faces or people you can’t interpret.) | enigmatic (Suggests puzzling mystery, sometimes intriguing.) | mysterious (More general; can mean unknown as well as hard to understand.) | impenetrable (Stronger; emphasizes that understanding cannot get through.)
Антоніми
transparent (Easy to see through; feelings or intentions are obvious.) | open (Willing to show feelings or intentions.) | readable (Easy to interpret (especially of a face or expression).)
Словосполучення
an inscrutable expression |an inscrutable face |an inscrutable smile |an inscrutable look |an inscrutable gaze |an inscrutable manner |an inscrutable silence |inscrutable motives |remain inscrutable |seem inscrutable
Теми
people |emotions |communication
Приклади
  • She listened without interrupting, her face inscrutable.
  • His motives were inscrutable to the rest of the team.
  • The judge remained inscrutable as the verdict was read.
Навчальні приклади
  • He is inscrutable, so I can’t tell what he thinks.
  • Her expression stayed inscrutable.
adjective formal C1 property
2

too hard to understand

If something is inscrutable, it is very hard to understand.

Модель уживання: an inscrutable [thing]
Поширена помилка:
Avoid using it for something merely unfamiliar; it usually implies serious difficulty in understanding.
Синоніми
incomprehensible (Direct and strong; focuses on inability to understand.) | opaque (Often used for writing, policies, or explanations that aren’t clear.) | baffling (Emphasizes confusion and puzzlement.)
Антоніми
clear (Easy to understand.) | transparent (Openly explained; not hidden or confusing.) | comprehensible (Possible to understand.)
Словосполучення
inscrutable jargon |inscrutable rules |inscrutable logic |inscrutable code |an inscrutable formula |an inscrutable system |an inscrutable decision |inscrutable bureaucracy |an inscrutable explanation |an inscrutable text
Теми
language |education |technology
Приклади
  • The instructions were so inscrutable that we gave up and watched a tutorial.
  • To newcomers, the company’s approval process can seem inscrutable.
  • The plot became increasingly inscrutable in the final episode.
Навчальні приклади
  • This rule is inscrutable to me.
  • The explanation was inscrutable.
Граматика
Словникова форма
inscrutable
IPA
GB/ɪnskɹˈutəbəl/
US/ɪnskɹˈutəbəl/
Склади й наголос
in - scrut - able (3 склади)
Stress on 2nd syllable (scrut)
Форми слова
Adjective
  • Base: inscrutable
Споріднені слова
Core family
inscrutability noun inscrutably adverb
Related words
scrutiny noun C1 scrutinize verb C1
Advanced or less common
scrutable adjective
Вирази

an inscrutable expression

1
/ən ɪnskɹˈutəbəl ɪkspɹˈɛʃən/
fixed phrase formal

a face that reveals nothing

A look on someone’s face that you cannot understand.

Приклади
  • He gave an inscrutable expression and said nothing.
  • She watched the argument with an inscrutable expression.
  • The interviewer kept an inscrutable expression throughout the answers.

an inscrutable look

1
/ən ɪnskɹˈutəbəl lˈʊk/
fixed phrase formal

a look that reveals nothing

A look on someone’s face that is hard to understand.

Приклади
  • She gave me an inscrutable look and walked away.
  • He met the accusation with an inscrutable look.
  • The teacher paused, then fixed the class with an inscrutable look.

an inscrutable smile

1
/ən ɪnskɹˈutəbəl smˈaɪl/
fixed phrase formal

a smile with hidden meaning

A smile that you cannot understand.

Приклади
  • He answered with an inscrutable smile.
  • She offered an inscrutable smile and changed the subject.
  • The CEO’s inscrutable smile made the room uneasy.

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