Англійська

just

gb/d͡ʒˈʌst/ us/d͡ʒˈʌst/
A2 Англійська
~ 100
Значення
0 значень
adverb A2 relation
1

exactly, only, or simply

Used to mean exactly, only, or a very short time ago.

Модель уживання: just [verb]
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'just' with 'only' in time expressions; 'I only arrived' can sound different from 'I just arrived'.
Синоніми
only (Focuses on limitation or exclusivity, without implying exact timing.) | exactly (Focuses more strongly on precision without the other senses of 'just'.)
Антоніми
approximately (Suggests inexactness, the opposite of 'just' when meaning 'exactly'.)
Словосполучення
just now |just enough |just about |just in time |just right
Теми
daily life |time |degree |core_vocabulary
Приклади
  • I just saw her at the store.
  • We arrived just in time for the movie.
  • This shirt is just my size.
  • He’s just a child.
  • It happened just now.
Навчальні приклади
  • I just ate lunch.
  • She is just a student.
  • We got here just in time.
  • It happened just now.
  • This is just right for me.
adjective B1 property
2

morally fair or right

Fair and morally right.

Модель уживання: a just [decision/action]
Поширена помилка:
Learners may confuse 'just' (fair) with 'just' (only). Context determines meaning.
Синоніми
fair (Common in everyday contexts; less formal than 'just'.) | equitable (More formal and often used in legal or policy contexts.)
Антоніми
unfair (Direct opposite; not fair or unjust.) | unjust (Formal opposite; lacking justice or fairness.)
Словосполучення
a just society |just cause |just decision |just punishment
Теми
ethics |law |core_vocabulary
Приклади
  • The judge made a just ruling.
  • They are fighting for a just cause.
  • Everyone deserves a just trial.
  • It was a just punishment for the crime.
Навчальні приклади
  • The law should be just.
  • A good leader is just.
  • The teacher gave a just grade.
  • We want a just world.
adverb B1 property
3

barely or almost not

Almost not; by a very small amount.

Модель уживання: just [verb/adjective] enough to [do something]
Поширена помилка:
Learners may confuse this with 'exactly'; here it means 'almost not', not precision.
Синоніми
barely (Emphasizes difficulty or minimal margin more strongly than 'just'.)
Антоніми
easily (Indicates something done with no difficulty, opposite of 'barely'.)
Словосполучення
just enough |just manage to |just make it
Теми
degree |daily life |core_vocabulary
Приклади
  • We just made it before the doors closed.
  • He just passed the exam.
  • I could just see the top of the mountain from here.
Навчальні приклади
  • I just passed the test.
  • We just caught the bus.
  • She could just reach the shelf.
Граматика
Словникова форма
just
IPA
GB/d͡ʒˈʌst/
US/d͡ʒˈʌst/
Склади й наголос
just (1 склад)
Stress on 1st syllable (just)
Форми слова
Adjective
  • Base: just
Споріднені слова
Core family
justice noun B1 justify verb B1
Related words
justly adverb B1
Negative and opposite forms
unjust adjective B2 injustice noun B2 unjustly adverb B2
Advanced or less common
justification noun B2 justifiable adjective B2
Вирази

just in case

1
/d͡ʒˈʌst ˈɪn kˈeɪs/
fixed phrase

as a precautionary measure

Used to say you do something to be safe, even if it may not be needed.

Приклади
  • Take an umbrella, just in case it rains.
  • I brought extra batteries, just in case.

just in time

1
/d͡ʒˈʌst ˈɪn tˈaɪm/
fixed phrase

at the last possible moment

At the last moment before it is too late.

Приклади
  • We got there just in time for the show.
  • He caught the train just in time.

just about

1
/d͡ʒˈʌst əbˈaʊt/
fixed phrase

almost or nearly

Almost; very close to being true or happening.

Приклади
  • I'm just about ready to leave.
  • I’ve just about finished my homework.
  • This project is just about finished.
  • That’s just about the best meal I’ve ever had.

just so you know

1
/d͡ʒˈʌst sˈoʊ jˈu nˈoʊ/
fixed phrase informal

'For your information' casually stated

Used before telling someone something they might want to know, but do not need to act on.

Приклади
  • Just so you know, the meeting has been moved to 3 PM.
  • Just so you know, I’m leaving early today.

just so you know

2
/d͡ʒˈʌst sˈoʊ jˈu nˈoʊ/
fixed phrase informal

for your information before action/event

Used before giving information you think someone should know.

Приклади
  • Just so you know, the meeting starts at 9 sharp.
  • Just so you know, tickets are almost sold out.

just like that

1
/d͡ʒˈʌst lˈaɪk ðˈæt/
fixed phrase informal

suddenly and easily without warning

Happening suddenly and without effort or warning.

Приклади
  • He quit his job, just like that.
  • She solved the problem, just like that.
  • The problem was solved, just like that.

just like that

2
/d͡ʒˈʌst lˈaɪk ðˈæt/
fixed phrase informal

suddenly and easily

Happening very quickly and without effort or warning.

Приклади
  • He quit his job just like that.
  • The problem was solved just like that.

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