Англійська

license

gb/lˈaɪsəns/ us/lˈaɪsəns/
A2 Англійська
~ 1000
Значення
0 значень
Іменник A2 entity
1

Official permission document

A paper or card from the government or other authority that says you can do something.

Модель уживання: a license to [do something]
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'license' (permission) with 'licence' in British spelling; both mean the same but differ in spelling based on region.
Синоніми
permit (Often used interchangeably, but 'permit' can refer to a smaller-scale or temporary permission.)
Антоніми
prohibition (Indicates that something is forbidden rather than officially allowed.)
Словосполучення
driver's license |business license |marriage license |license renewal |license fee
Теми
law |business |daily life |core_vocabulary
Приклади
  • You need a driver's license to legally operate a car.
  • The restaurant displayed its business license near the entrance.
  • He applied for a fishing license before the trip.
  • Her marriage license was issued last week.
  • The company renewed its export license.
Навчальні приклади
  • I have a driver's license.
  • She got her fishing license.
  • They need a business license.
  • We paid for the license.
  • He showed his license to the police.
Іменник B1 relation
2

Official permission or right

The right to do something that is given by a person or group in power.

Модель уживання: license to [do something]
Поширена помилка:
Some learners confuse 'license' as a physical document with 'license' as the permission itself; in this sense, it is not always a physical object.
Синоніми
authorization (A more formal term often used in legal or bureaucratic contexts.)
Антоніми
restriction (Indicates a limit placed on actions rather than permission.)
Словосполучення
license to operate |license to sell |license to carry |license agreement
Теми
law |rights |business |core_vocabulary
Приклади
  • The software company has a license to use the patented technology.
  • He was given a license to carry a firearm.
  • Without a license, you cannot run this type of business.
  • The TV station lost its broadcast license.
  • They received a license to build on the land.
Навчальні приклади
  • I have a license to fish.
  • She got a license to sell food.
  • He needs a license to carry a gun.
  • We got a license to use the music.
  • They lost their license to run the shop.
Дієслово B2 action
3

Grant official permission

To give someone permission from the government or another authority to do something.

Модель уживання: to license [someone/something] to [do something]
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes mistakenly use 'license' instead of 'allow' in informal contexts where no official permission is involved.
Синоніми
authorize ('Authorize' is more formal and may not always involve a legal document.)
Антоніми
ban (Means to officially forbid an action rather than allow it.)
Словосполучення
license a driver |license a product |license a company |licensed premises
Теми
law |business |work
Приклади
  • The government licensed several companies to provide internet services.
  • They are licensed to sell alcoholic beverages.
  • The board decided not to license the new taxi operators.
  • Only licensed vendors can sell food here.
Навчальні приклади
  • The city licensed her shop.
  • They licensed him to drive buses.
  • The company is licensed to make toys.
  • We are licensed to sell drinks.
Іменник formal C1 state
4

Excessive freedom without restraint

Freedom to do what you want without caring about rules, which can be bad.

Поширена помилка:
Learners may confuse 'license' meaning permission with this figurative sense of excessive freedom; context is important.
Синоніми
liberty ('Liberty' is more neutral and positive; 'license' in this sense often has a negative connotation.)
Антоніми
restraint (Indicates holding back behavior rather than acting without limits.)
Словосполучення
moral license |artistic license
Теми
society |ethics |law |core_vocabulary
Приклади
  • Critics argued that freedom had turned into license.
  • He took license with the facts when telling his story.
  • Artistic license allows writers some freedom with historical details.
Навчальні приклади
  • He used too much artistic license in the movie.
  • Freedom is good, but license can be bad.
  • She took license with the truth.
Граматика
Словникова форма
license
IPA
GB/lˈaɪsəns/
US/lˈaɪsəns/
Склади й наголос
li - cense (2 склади)
Stress on 1st syllable (li)
Форми слова
Noun
  • Base: license
  • Variant Spelling: licence
  • Plural: license, licenses
Verb
  • Base: license
  • Variant Spelling: licence
  • 3rd Person Singular: licenses
  • Present Participle: licensing
  • Past: licensed
Споріднені слова
Forms
licence verb A2 licenses noun licensing verb licensed verb
Related words
licensee noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
unlicensed adjective
Advanced or less common
licensor noun licensure noun
Граматичні особливості
  • Spelling Variant: licence Verb
  • Spelling Variant: licence Noun
Вирази

license to kill

1
/lˈaɪsəns tə kˈɪl/
fixed phrase informal

Official right to kill legally

Permission from someone in power, like the government, to kill people without breaking the law.

Приклади
  • In spy movies, agents often have a license to kill.
  • He joked that his new role gave him a license to kill.

artistic license

1
/ɑɹtˈɪstɪk lˈaɪsəns/
idiom

Freedom to alter facts creatively

When artists change details for their art instead of keeping everything true to real life.

Приклади
  • The film took artistic license with the historical events.
  • Artistic license allows novelists to create fictional characters in real settings.

artistic license

2
/ɑɹtˈɪstɪk lˈaɪsəns/
idiom

freedom to change facts in art

The freedom for an artist or writer to change facts or details so that a story, picture, or film is more interesting or effective.

Приклади
  • The film takes a lot of artistic license with the true story.
  • The painter used artistic license and changed the colors of the landscape.
  • Readers complained that the author had gone too far with artistic license.

poetic license

1
/poʊˈɛtɪk lˈaɪsəns/
fixed phrase

Freedom to break rules for art

Freedom for artists to change facts or rules to make their work better.

Приклади
  • The author used poetic license in changing the story's ending.
  • The director took some poetic license with the historical events.
  • Poetic license lets writers bend grammar rules.
  • Writers often use poetic license to make their stories more exciting.

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