Англійська

manhood

gb/mˈænhˌʊd/ us/mˈænhˌʊd/
B2 Англійська
~ 5100
Значення
0 значень
Іменник B2 state
1

the state of being a man

The time or state when a boy has become a grown man.

Модель уживання: reach [manhood]; in [early/late] manhood
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes use manhood to mean 'masculinity' or 'bravery.' For the general state of being an adult man, use this sense: 'reach manhood,' 'in his manhood.'
Синоніми
adulthood (General term for being an adult; not male-specific.) | maturity (Focuses on full development rather than legal or social status.)
Антоніми
boyhood (The period or state of being a boy.) | childhood (The period or state of being a child; not gender-specific.)
Словосполучення
reach manhood |attain manhood |early manhood |in his manhood |from boyhood to manhood |come to manhood
Теми
gender |life stages |society |core_vocabulary
Приклади
  • He reached manhood during the war.
  • In his early manhood, he moved to the city to find work.
  • The ceremony marked his passage from boyhood to manhood.
  • Responsibilities multiplied as he entered manhood.
Навчальні приклади
  • He reached manhood at eighteen.
  • In his early manhood, he started a job.
  • The story shows his path from boyhood to manhood.
  • The village held a rite to mark his manhood.
Іменник B2 property
2

masculine qualities or bravery

Qualities people often expect from men, like courage or strength.

Модель уживання: prove/show [one's] manhood; a test of [one's] manhood
Поширена помилка:
Do not use this sense when you mean the life stage of being an adult man (use sense #1). Also, avoid assuming these traits are required; the term can be culturally sensitive.
Синоніми
masculinity (Neutral, widely used term for male-associated traits.) | manliness (More traditional; can sound old-fashioned or value-laden.)
Антоніми
femininity (Traits culturally associated with women; used as a conceptual opposite in gender terms.)
Словосполучення
prove one's manhood |question his manhood |test of manhood |show his manhood |challenge his manhood
Теми
gender |character |society |emotions |core_vocabulary
Приклади
  • He felt he had to prove his manhood by taking the risk.
  • The brutal initiation was called a test of manhood.
  • The comment unfairly questioned his manhood.
  • She rejects the idea that crying threatens a man's manhood.
Навчальні приклади
  • He tried to prove his manhood by fighting.
  • They set a 'test of manhood' for new members.
  • His friends joked about his manhood, which was rude.
Іменник literary B2 entity
3

euphemism for penis

A polite or literary word for a man's penis.

Модель уживання: cover/expose [his] manhood
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes use this word in medical or formal contexts. Doctors usually say 'penis,' not 'manhood.' Do not confuse this with 'manhood' meaning masculinity or adult status.
Синоніми
penis (Clinical, direct anatomical term.) | member (Euphemistic or literary, similar tone.)
Антоніми
vagina (The female internal genital organ; anatomical counterpart, not a strict opposite.)
Словосполучення
cover his manhood |expose his manhood |injury to his manhood |pain in his manhood
Теми
health |sexuality |anatomy |body
Приклади
  • He grabbed a towel to cover his manhood.
  • The doctor asked if he had any pain in his manhood.
  • The novel described him baring his manhood in the icy river.
Навчальні приклади
  • He used a towel to cover his manhood.
  • The doctor checked his manhood for injury.
  • In the book, 'manhood' means penis.
Іменник C1 property
4

male sexual potency

A man's ability to have sex, especially to get and keep an erection.

Модель уживання: lose/regain/restore [one's] manhood
Поширена помилка:
Do not confuse this with the body part (sense #3). Here, 'manhood' is about sexual ability, not the organ itself.
Синоніми
virility (Broader idea of male sexual energy; can include fertility.) | potency (More technical term for sexual function.)
Антоніми
impotence (Lack of male sexual potency, especially erectile dysfunction.)
Словосполучення
loss of manhood |restore his manhood |regain his manhood |threat to his manhood
Теми
health |sexuality |body
Приклади
  • The clinic claimed it could restore a man's manhood.
  • After the accident, he feared the loss of his manhood.
  • The article discussed how stress can affect a man's manhood.
Навчальні приклади
  • The ad promised to restore his manhood.
  • He worried about the loss of his manhood after surgery.
  • Stress can hurt a man's manhood.
Іменник literary C1 entity
5

the adult male population

All the adult men in a place, often used in writing about war.

Модель уживання: the [nation/region]'s manhood
Поширена помилка:
This sense is literary and sounds dated in everyday writing. In modern neutral style, say 'adult men' or 'male population.'
Синоніми
male population (Neutral description; lacks the literary tone and war focus.)
Антоніми
womanhood (Collective term for women as a group; counterpart rather than strict opposite.)
Словосполучення
the nation's manhood |the flower of its manhood |call up the manhood |much of the country's manhood
Теми
society |history |war |politics |core_vocabulary
Приклади
  • The war claimed much of the country's manhood.
  • Poets wrote of the flower of the nation's manhood lost in battle.
  • The decree called up the manhood of the valley.
Навчальні приклади
  • The war took much of the nation's manhood.
  • Many poems mourn the nation's manhood lost in war.
  • The army called up the region's manhood.
Граматика
Словникова форма
manhood
IPA
GB/mˈænhˌʊd/
US/mˈænhˌʊd/
Склади й наголос
man - hood (2 склади)
Stress on 1st syllable (man)
Форми слова
Noun
  • Base: manhood
  • Plural: manhood
Споріднені слова
Core family
man noun A1 manly adjective
Related words
manliness noun male adjective A2
Negative and opposite forms
unmanly adjective womanhood noun B2
Advanced or less common
mankind noun B1 mannish adjective
Вирази

a test of manhood

1
/ə tˈɛst əv mˈænhˌʊd/
fixed phrase

ordeal proving masculinity

A difficult thing used to judge if someone has 'manly' qualities.

Приклади
  • The long march was seen as a test of manhood.
  • They called the initiation a test of manhood, which many criticized.

attain manhood

1
/ətˈeɪn mˈænhˌʊd/
fixed phrase formal

achieve adult male status

To become an adult man (formal style).

Приклади
  • He attained manhood far from home.
  • In that culture, a public ritual marks the moment a boy attains manhood.

come to manhood

1
/kˈʌm tə mˈænhˌʊd/
fixed phrase literary

grow into a man

To grow up and become a man (literary).

Приклади
  • He came to manhood in a time of unrest.
  • Three brothers came to manhood under their aunt's care.

from boyhood to manhood

1
/fɹˈʌm bˈɔɪhˌʊd tə mˈænhˌʊd/
fixed phrase

transition from boy to man

The change from being a boy to being a man.

Приклади
  • The memoir follows him from boyhood to manhood.
  • The rite marks the step from boyhood to manhood.

in his early manhood

1
/ˈɪn hˈɪz ˈɚli mˈænhˌʊd/
fixed phrase

during early adult manhood

At the beginning part of his adult life as a man.

Приклади
  • In his early manhood, he traveled widely.
  • The letters are from his early manhood.

loss of manhood

1
/lˈɔs əv mˈænhˌʊd/
fixed phrase

becoming impotent

Becoming unable to have an erection or to have sex.

Приклади
  • The ad warned about the loss of manhood.
  • He feared the loss of manhood after the treatment.

prove one's manhood

1
/pɹˈuv wˈʌnz mˈænhˌʊd/
fixed phrase

show masculine qualities

To try to show bravery or other traits people expect from men.

Приклади
  • He risked everything to prove his manhood.
  • No one should have to prove their manhood to be respected.

question someone's manhood

1
/kwˈɛst͡ʃən sˈʌmwˌʌnz mˈænhˌʊd/
fixed phrase

doubt someone's masculinity

To say or suggest that someone lacks 'manly' qualities.

Приклади
  • The coach's remarks questioned his manhood.
  • She refused to let anyone question her son's manhood over a mistake.

reach manhood

1
/ɹˈit͡ʃ mˈænhˌʊd/
fixed phrase

become an adult man

To become a grown man.

Приклади
  • He reached manhood while working on the farm.
  • Many cultures have ceremonies for boys who reach manhood.

the flower of a nation's manhood

1
/ðə flˈaʊɚ əv ə nˈeɪʃənz mˈænhˌʊd/
idiom literary

the finest adult men

The best or most promising adult men in a country.

Приклади
  • The war cost the flower of the nation's manhood.
  • Poets mourned the flower of their manhood lost overseas.

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